httemplate/docs/install.html

   1 <head>
   2   <title>Installation</title>
   3 </head>
   4 <body>
   5 <h1>Installation</h1>
   6 Before installing, you need:
   7 <ul>
   8   <li>A web server, such as <a href="http://www.apache-ssl.org">Apache-SSL</a> or <a href="http://www.apache.org">Apache</a>
   9   <li><a href="http://perl.apache.org/">mod_perl</a>
  10   <li><a href="http://www.openssh.com//">SSH</a> (<a href="http://www.openssh.com//">OpenSSH</a> is recommended.  SSH Communications Security <a href="http://www.ssh.com/products/ssh/download.cfm">commercial SSH version 3</a> has been reported incompatible with Freeside.)
  11   <li><a href="http://www.perl.com/">Perl</a>  Don't enable experimental features like threads or the PerlIO abstraction layer.
  12   <li>A <b>transactional</b> database engine supported by Perl's <a href="http://www.hermetica.com/technologia/DBI/">DBI</a>.
  13     <ul>
  14       <li><a href="http://www.postgresql.org/">PostgreSQL</a> (v7 or higher) is recommended.
  15       <li>MySQL has been reported to work.  <b>MySQL's default <a href="http://www.mysql.com/doc/M/y/MyISAM.html">MyISAM</a> and <a href="http://www.mysql.com/doc/I/S/ISAM.html">ISAM</a> table types are not supported</b>.  If you really want to use MySQL, you need to use one of the new <a href="http://www.mysql.com/doc/T/a/Table_types.html">transaction-safe table types</a> such as <a href="http://www.mysql.com/doc/B/D/BDB.html">BDB</a>, and set it as the default table type using the <code>--default-table-type=BDB</code> <a href="http://www.mysql.com/documentation/mysql/bychapter/manual_MySQL_Database_Administration.html#Command-line_options">mysqld command-line option</a> or by setting <code>default-table-type=BDB</code> in the <a href="http://www.mysql.com/documentation/mysql/bychapter/manual_MySQL_Database_Administration.html#Option_files">my.cnf option file</a>.
  16     </ul>
  17   <li>Perl modules (<a href="http://theoryx5.uwinnipeg.ca/CPAN/perl/CPAN.html">CPAN</a> will query, download and build perl modules automatically)
  18     <ul>
  19       <li><a href="http://search.cpan.org/search?dist=Array-PrintCols">Array-PrintCols</a>
  20       <li><a href="http://search.cpan.org/search?dist=Term-Query">Term-Query</a> (make test broken; install manually)
  21       <li><a href="http://search.cpan.org/search?dist=MIME-Base64">MIME-Base64</a>
  22       <li><a href="http://search.cpan.org/search?dist=Digest-MD5">Digest-MD5</a>
  23       <li><a href="http://search.cpan.org/search?dist=URI">URI</a>
  24       <li><a href="http://search.cpan.org/search?dist=HTML-Tagset">HTML-Tagset</a>
  25       <li><a href="http://search.cpan.org/search?dist=HTML-Parser">HTML-Parser</a>
  26       <li><a href="http://search.cpan.org/search?dist=libnet">libnet</a>
  27       <li><a href="http://search.cpan.org/search?dist=Locale-Codes">Locale-Codes</a>
  28       <li><a href="http://search.cpan.org/search?dist=Net-Whois">Net-Whois</a>
  29       <li><a href="http://search.cpan.org/search?dist=libwww-perl">libwww-perl</a>
  30       <li><a href="http://search.cpan.org/search?dist=Business-CreditCard">Business-CreditCard</a>
  31       <li><a href="http://search.cpan.org/search?dist=Data-ShowTable">Data-ShowTable</a>
  32       <li><a href="http://search.cpan.org/search?dist=MailTools">MailTools</a>
  33       <li><a href="http://search.cpan.org/search?dist=TimeDate">TimeDate</a>
  34       <li><a href="http://search.cpan.org/search?dist=DateManip">DateManip</a>
  35       <li><a href="http://search.cpan.org/search?dist=File-CounterFile">File-CounterFile</a>
  36       <li><a href="http://search.cpan.org/search?dist=FreezeThaw">FreezeThaw</a>
  37       <li><a href="http://search.cpan.org/search?dist=String-Approx">String-Approx</a>
  38       <li><a href="http://search.cpan.org/search?dist=Text-Template">Text-Template</a>
  39       <li><a href="http://search.cpan.org/search?dist=Archive-Tar">Archive-Tar</a>
  40       <li><a href="http://search.cpan.org/search?dist=DBI">DBI</a>
  41       <li><a href="http://search.cpan.org/search?mode=module&query=DBD">DBD for your database engine</a> (<a href="http://search.cpan.org/search?dist=DBD-Pg">DBD::Pg</a> for PostgreSQL, <a href="http://search.cpan.org/search?dist=DBD-mysql">DBD::mysql</a> for MySQL)
  42       <li><a href="http://search.cpan.org/search?dist=DBIx-DataSource">DBIx-DataSource</a>
  43       <li><a href="http://search.cpan.org/search?dist=DBIx-DBSchema">DBIx-DBSchema</a>
  44       <li><a href="http://search.cpan.org/search?dist=Net-SSH">Net-SSH</a>
  45       <li><a href="http://search.cpan.org/search?dist=String-ShellQuote">String-ShellQuote</a>
  46       <li><a href="http://search.cpan.org/search?dist=Net-SCP">Net-SCP</a>
  47       <li><a href="http://www.apache-asp.org/">Apache::ASP</a> or <a href="http://www.masonhq.com/">HTML::Mason</a>
  48       <li><a href="http://search.cpan.org/search?dist=Tie-IxHash">Tie-IxHash</a>
  49       <li><a href="http://search.cpan.org/search?dist=Time-Duration">Time-Duration</a>
  50     </ul>
  51 </ul>
  52 Install the Freeside distribution:
  53 <ul>
  54   <li>Add the user `freeside' to your system.
  55   <li>Allow the freeside user full access to the freeside database.
  56     <ul>
  57       <li> with <a href="http://www.postgresql.org/users-lounge/docs/7.1/postgres/user-manag.html#DATABASE-USERS">PostgreSQL</a>:
  58         <pre>
  59 $ su postgres
  60 $ createuser -P freeside
  61 Enter password for user "freeside":
  62 Enter it again:
  63 Shall the new user be allowed to create databases? (y/n) y
  64 Shall the new user be allowed to create more new users? (y/n) n
  65 CREATE USER</pre>
  66       <li> with <a href="http://www.mysql.com/documentation/mysql/bychapter/manual_MySQL_Database_Administration.html#User_Account_Management">MySQL</a>:
  67         <pre>
  68 $ mysqladmin -u root password '<i>set_a_root_database_password</i>'
  69 $ mysql -u root -p
  70 mysql> GRANT SELECT,INSERT,UPDATE,DELETE,INDEX,ALTER,CREATE,DROP on freeside.* TO freeside@localhost IDENTIFIED BY '<i>set_a_freeside_database_password</i>';</pre>
  71     </ul>
  72   <li>Unpack the tarball: <pre>gunzip -c fs-x.y.z.tar.gz | tar xvf -</pre>
  73   <li>Edit the top-level Makefile:
  74     <ul>
  75       <li>Set <tt>DATASOURCE</tt> to your <a href="http://search.cpan.org/doc/TIMB/DBI-1.20/DBI.pm">DBI data source</a>, for example, <tt>DBI:Pg:host=localhost;dbname=freeside</tt> for PostgresSQL or <tt>DBI:mysql:freeside</tt> for MySQL.  See the <a href="http://search.cpan.org/doc/TIMB/DBI-1.20/DBI.pm">DBI manpage</a> and the <a href="http://search.cpan.org/search?mode=module&query=DBD">manpage for your DBD</a> for the exact syntax of a DBI data source.
  76       <li>Set <tt>DB_PASSWORD</tt> to the freeside database user's password.
  77     </ul>
  78   <li>Add the freeside database to your database engine:
  79     <pre>
  80 $ su
  81 # make create-database</pre>
  82     (or manually, with Postgres:)
  83     <pre>
  84 $ su freeside
  85 $ createdb freeside</pre>
  86     (with MySQL:)
  87     <pre>
  88 $ mysqladmin -u freeside -p create freeside </pre>
  89   <li>Build and install the Perl modules:
  90     <pre>
  91 $ make perl-modules
  92 $ su
  93 # make install-perl-modules</pre>
  94     <li>Create the necessary configuration files:<pre>
  95 $ su
  96 # make create-config
  97 </pre>
  98     <li>You should run a separate iteration of Apache[-SSL] with mod_perl enabled as the freeside user.
  99 </ul>
 100 <table>
 101   <tr>
 102     <th>Apache::ASP</th><th>Mason</th>
 103   </tr>
 104   <tr>
 105     <td><ul>
 106       <li>Run <tt>make aspdocs</tt>
 107       <li>Copy <tt>aspdocs/</tt> to your web server's document space.
 108       <li>Create a <a href="http://www.apache-asp.org/config.html#Global">Global</a> directory, such as <tt>/usr/local/etc/freeside/asp-global/</tt>
 109       <li>Copy <tt>htetc/global.asa</tt> to the Global directory:
 110 <font size="-1"><pre>
 111 cp&nbsp;htetc/global.asa&nbsp;/usr/local/etc/freeside/asp-global/global.asa
 112 </pre></font>
 113       <li>Configure Apache for the Global directory and to execute .cgi files using Apache::ASP.  For example:
 114 <font size="-1"><pre>
 115 &lt;Directory&nbsp;/usr/local/apache/htdocs/freeside-asp&gt;
 116 &lt;Files ~ (\.cgi)&gt;
 117 AddHandler perl-script .cgi
 118 PerlHandler Apache::ASP
 119 &lt;/Files&gt;
 120 &lt;Perl&gt;
 121 $MLDBM::RemoveTaint = 1;
 122 &lt;/Perl&gt;
 123 PerlSetVar&nbsp;Global&nbsp;/usr/local/etc/freeside/asp-global/
 124 PerlSetVar Debug 2
 125 &lt;/Directory&gt;
 126 </pre></font>
 127     </ul></td>
 128     <td><ul>
 129       <li>Run <tt>make masondocs</tt>
 130       <li>Copy <tt>masondocs/</tt> to your web server's document space.
 131       <li>Copy <tt>htetc/handler.pl</tt> to your web server's configuration directory.
 132       <li>Edit <tt>handler.pl</tt> and set an appropriate <tt>data_dir</tt>, such as <tt>/usr/local/etc/freeside/mason-data</tt>
 133       <li>Configure Apache to use the <tt>handler.pl</tt> file and to execute .cgi files using HTML::Mason.  For example:
 134 <font size="-1"><pre>
 135 &lt;Directory&nbsp;/usr/local/apache/htdocs/freeside-mason&gt;
 136 &lt;Files ~ (\.cgi)&gt;
 137 AddHandler perl-script .cgi
 138 PerlHandler HTML::Mason
 139 &lt;/Files&gt;
 140 &lt;Perl&gt;
 141 require&nbsp;"/usr/local/apache/conf/handler.pl";
 142 &lt;/Perl&gt;
 143 &lt;/Directory&gt;
 144 </pre></font>
 145     </ul></td>
 146   </tr>
 147 </table>
 148 <ul>
 149 <li>Restrict access to this web interface - see the <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/misc/FAQ.html#user-authentication">Apache documentation on user authentication</a>.    For example, to configure user authentication with <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/mod/mod_auth.html">mod_auth</a> (flat files):
 150 <pre>
 151 &lt;Directory /usr/local/apache/htdocs/freeside-asp&gt;
 152 PerlSetVar Global /usr/local/etc/freeside/asp-global/
 153 AuthName Freeside
 154 AuthType Basic
 155 AuthUserFile /usr/local/etc/freeside/htpasswd
 156 require valid-user
 157 &lt;/Directory&gt;
 158 </pre>
 159   <li>Create one or more Freeside users (your internal sales/tech folks, not customer accounts).  These users are setup using using Apache authentication, not UNIX user accounts.  For example, using <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/mod/mod_auth.html">mod_auth</a> (flat files):
 160     <ul>
 161       <li>First user:<font size="-1">
 162 <pre>$ su
 163 $ <a href="man/bin/freeside-adduser.html">freeside-adduser</a> -c -h /usr/local/etc/freeside/htpasswd <i>username</i></pre></font>
 164       <li>Additional users:<font size="-1">
 165 <pre>$ su
 166 $ <a href="man/bin/freeside-adduser.html">freeside-adduser</a> -h /usr/local/etc/freeside/htpasswd <i>username</i></pre></font>
 167     </ul>
 168   <i>(using other auth types, add each user to your <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/misc/FAQ.html#user-authentication">Apache authentication</a> and then run: <tt>freeside-adduser <b>username</b></tt></i>
 169   <li>As the freeside UNIX user, run <tt>bin/fs-setup <b>username</b></tt> to create the database tables, passing the username of a Freeside user you created above:
 170 <pre>
 171 $ su freeside
 172 $ bin/fs-setup <b>username</b>
 173 </pre>
 174   <li><tt>freeside-queued</tt> was installed with the Perl modules.  Start it now and ensure that is run upon system startup.
 175   <li>Now proceed to the initial <a href="admin.html">administration</a> of your installation.
 176 </ul>
 177 </body>