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<h1>File exporting</h1>
<ul>
- <li>bin/svc_acct.export will create UNIX `passwd', `shadow' and `master.passwd' files, ERPCD `acp_passwd' and `acp_dialup' files and a RADIUS `users' file in the `/var/spool/freeside/export' directory. Using the appropriate <a href="config.html">configuration files</a>, you can export these files to your remote machines unattended; see below.
+ <li>bin/svc_acct.export will create UNIX <b>passwd</b>, <b>shadow</b> and <b>master.passwd</b> files, ERPCD <b>acp_passwd</b> and <b>acp_dialup</b> files and a RADIUS <b>users</b> file in the <b>/usr/local/etc/freeside/export.<i>datasrc</i></b> directory. Some RADIUS servers (such as <a href="http://www.open.com.au/radiator/">Radiator</a> and <a href="ftp://ftp.cheapnet.net/pub/icradius/">ICRADIUS</a>) will authenticate directly out of an SQL database. In these cases,
+it is reccommended that you replicate the data to an external RADIUS machine rather than running the RADIUS server on your Freeside machine. Using the appropriate <a href="config.html">configuration files</a>, you can export these files to your remote machines unattended:
<ul>
- <li>shellmachines - passwd and shadow are copied to the remote machine as /etc/passwd.new and /etc/shadow.net and then moved to /etc/passwd and /etc/shadow if no errors occur.
- <li>bsdshellmachines - passwd and master.passwd are copied to the remote machine as /etc/passwd.new and /etc/master.passwd.new and moved to /etc/passwd and /etc/master.passwd if no errors occur.
- <li>nismachines - passwd and shadow are copied to the `/etc/global' directory on the remote machine. If no errors occur, the command `( cd /var/yp; make; )' is executed on the remote machine.
- <li>erpcdmachines - acp_passwd and acp_dialup are copied to the `/usr/annex' directory on the remote machine. If no errors occur, the command `( kill -USR1 `cat /usr/annex/erpcd.pid` )' is executed on the remote machine.
- <li>radiusmachines - users is copied to the `/etc/raddb' directory on the remote machine. If no errors occur, the command `( builddbm )' is executed on the remote machine.
+ <li>shellmachines - <b>passwd</b> and <b>shadow</b> are copied to the remote machine as <b>/etc/passwd.new</b> and <b>/etc/shadow.new</b> and then moved to <b>/etc/passwd</b> and <b>/etc/shadow</b> if no errors occur.
+ <li>bsdshellmachines - <b>passwd</b> and <b>master.passwd</b> are copied to the remote machine as <b>/etc/passwd.new</b> and <b>/etc/master.passwd.new</b> and moved to <b>/etc/passwd</b> and <b>/etc/master.passwd</b> if no errors occur.
+ <li>nismachines - <b>passwd</b> and <b>shadow</b> are copied to the <b>/etc/global</b> directory on the remote machine. If no errors occur, the command <b>( cd /var/yp; make; )</b> is executed on the remote machine.
+ <li>erpcdmachines - <b>acp_passwd</b> and <b>acp_dialup</b> are copied to the <b>/usr/annex</b> directory on the remote machine. If no errors occur, the command <b>( kill -USR1 `cat /usr/annex/erpcd.pid` )</b> is executed on the remote machine.
+ <li>radiusmachines - <b>users</b> is copied to the <b>/etc/raddb</b> directory on the remote machine. If no errors occur, the command <b>( builddbm )</b> is executed on the remote machine.
+ <li>icradiusmachines - Local radcheck and radreply tables will be created. If any machines are specified, the remote MySQL database will be locked and the radcheck table will be copied to the those machines. You may also need to set the <a href="config.html#icradius_mysqlsource">icradius_mysqlsource</a> and/or <a href="config.html#icradius_mysqldest">icradius_mysqldest</a> configuration files. Currently you need to be running MySQL for your Freeside database to use this feature.
</ul>
<li>site_perl/svc_acct.pm - If a shellmachine is defined, users can be created, modified and deleted remotely; see below.
<ul>
- <li>The command `useradd -d <i>homedir</i> -s <i>shell</i> -u <i>uid</i> <i>username</i>' is executed when a user is added.
- <li>The command `userdel <i>username</i>' is executed with a user is deleted.
- <li>If a user's home directory changes, the command `[ -d <i>old_homedir</i> && ( chmod u+t <i>old_homedir</i>; umask 022; mkdir <i>new_homedir</i>; cd <i>old_homedir</i>; find . -depth -print | cpio -pdm <i>new_homedir</i>; chmod u-t <i>new_homedir</i>; chown -R <i>uid</i>.<i>gid</i> <i>new_homedir</i>; rm -rf <i>old_homedir</i> )' is executed.
+ <li>Account creation - If the <b>username</b>, <b>uid</b> and <b>dir</b> fields are defined for a new user, the command(s) specified in the <a href="config.html#shellmachine-useradd">shellmachine-useradd</a> configuration file are executed on shellmachine via ssh. If this file does not exist, <code>useradd -d $dir -m -s $shell -u $uid $username</code> is the default. If the file exists but is empty, <code>cp -pr /etc/skel $dir; chown -R $uid.$gid $dir</code> is the default instead. Otherwise the contents of the file are treated as a double-quoted perl string, with the following variables available: <code>$username</code>, <code>$uid</code>, <code>$gid</code>, <code>$dir</code>, and <code>$shell</code>.
+ <li>Account deletion - The command(s) specified in the <a href="config.html#shellmachine-userdel">shellmachine-userdel</a> configuration file are executed on shellmachine via ssh. If this file does not exist, <code>userdel $username</code> is the default. If the file exists but is empty, <code>rm -rf $dir</code> is the default instead. Otherwise the contents of the file are treated as a double-quoted perl string, with the following variables available: <code>$username</code> and <code>$dir</code>.
+ <li>Account modification - If a user's home directory changes, the command(s) specified in the <a href="config.html#shellmachine-usermod">shellmachine-usermod</a> configuration file are execute on shellmachine via ssh. If this file does not exist or is empty, <code>[ -d $old_dir ] && mv $old_dir $new_dir || ( chmod u+t $old_dir; mkdir $new_dir; cd $old_dir; find . -depth -print | cpio -pdm $new_dir; chmod u-t $new_dir; chown -R $uid.$gid $new_dir; rm -rf $old_dir )</code> is the default. Otherwise the contents of the file are treated as a double-quoted perl string, with the following variables available: <code>$old_dir</code>, <code>$new_dir</code>, <code>$uid</code> and <code>$gid</code>.
</ul>
- <li>bin/svc_acct_sm.export will create <a href="http://www.qmail.org">Qmail</a> `rcpthosts', `recipientmap' and `virtualdomains' files and <a href="http://www.sendmail.org">Sendmail</a> `virtusertable' and `sendmail.cw' files in the `/var/spool/freeside/export' directory. Using the appropriate <a href="config.html">configuration files</a>, you can export these files to your remote machines unattemded; see below.
+ <li>bin/svc_acct_sm.export will create <a href="http://www.qmail.org">Qmail</a> <b>rcpthosts</b>, <b>recipientmap</b> and <b>virtualdomains</b> files and <a href="http://www.sendmail.org">Sendmail</a> <b>virtusertable</b> and <b>sendmail.cw</b> files in the <b>/usr/local/etc/freeside/export.<i>datasrc</i></b> directory. Using the appropriate <a href="config.html">configuration files</a>, you can export these files to your remote machines unattemded:
<ul>
- <li>qmailmachines - recipientmap, virtualdomains and rcpthosts are copied to the `/var/qmail/control' directory on the remote machine. Note: If you <a href="legacy.html#svc_acct_sm">imported</a> qmail configuration files, run the generated `/var/spool/freeside/export/virtualdomains.FIX' on a machine with your user home directories before exporting qmail configuration files.
- <li>shellmachine - The command `[ -e <i>homedir</i>/.qmail-default ] || { touch <i>homedir</i>/.qmail-default; chown <i>uid</i>.<i>gid</i> <i>homedir</i>/.qmail-default; }' will be run on this machine for users in the virtualdomains file.
- <li>sendmailmachines - sendmail.cw and virtusertable are copied to the remote machine as /etc/sendmail.cw.new and /etc/virtusertable.new and moved to /etc/sendmail.cw and /etc/virtusertable if no errors occur.
+ <li>qmailmachines - <b>recipientmap</b>, <b>virtualdomains</b> and <b>rcpthosts</b> are copied to the <b>/var/qmail/control</b> directory on the remote machine. Note: If you <a href="legacy.html#svc_acct_sm">imported</a> qmail configuration files, run the generated <b>/usr/local/etc/freeside/export.<i>datasrc</i>/virtualdomains.FIX</b> on a machine with your user home directories before exporting qmail configuration files.
+ <li>shellmachine - The command <b>[ -e <i>homedir</i>/.qmail-default ] || { touch <i>homedir</i>/.qmail-default; chown <i>uid</i>.<i>gid</i> <i>homedir</i>/.qmail-default; }</b> will be run on this machine for users in the virtualdomains file.
+ <li>sendmailmachines - <b>sendmail.cw</b> and <b>virtusertable</b> are copied to the remote machine as <b>/etc/sendmail.cw.new</b> and <b>/etc/virtusertable.new</b>. If no errors occur, they are moved to <b>/etc/sendmail.cw</b> and <b>/etc/virtusertable</b> and the command specified in the <a href="config.html#sendmailrestart">sendmailrestart</a> configuration file is executed. (The path can be changed from the default <b>/etc</b> with the <a href="config.html#sendmailconfigpath">sendmailconfigpath</a> configuration file.)
</ul>
- <li>site_perl/svc_acct_sm.pm - If the qmailmachines configuration file exists and a shellmachine is defined, user `.qmail-' files can be updated.
+ <li>site_perl/svc_acct_sm.pm - If the qmailmachines configuration file exists and a shellmachine is defined, user <b>.qmail-</b> files can be updated.
<ul>
- <li>The command `[ -e <i>homedir</i>/.qmail-<i>domain</i>-default ] || { touch <i>homedir</i>/.qmail-<i>domain</i>-default; chown <i>uid</i>.<i>gid</i> <i>homedir</i>/.qmail-<i>domain</i>-default; }' is run.
+ <li>The command <b>[ -e <i>homedir</i>/.qmail-<i>domain</i>-default ] || { touch <i>homedir</i>/.qmail-<i>domain</i>-default; chown <i>uid</i>.<i>gid</i> <i>homedir</i>/.qmail-<i>domain</i>-default; }</b> is run.
</ul>
</ul>
<br><a name=ssh>Unattended remote login</a> - Freeside can login to remote machines unattended using SSH. This can pose a security risk if not configured correctly, and will allow an intruder who breaks into your freeside machine full access to your remote machines. <b>Do not use this feature unless you understand what you are doing!</b>
projects / freeside.git / blobdiff