2 use base qw( Exporter );
6 %virtual_fields_cache %fk_method_cache
7 $money_char $lat_lower $lon_upper
9 use Carp qw(carp cluck croak confess);
10 use Scalar::Util qw( blessed );
11 use File::Slurp qw( slurp );
12 use File::CounterFile;
14 use DBI qw(:sql_types);
15 use DBIx::DBSchema 0.43; #0.43 for foreign keys
18 use NetAddr::IP; # for validation
19 use FS::UID qw(dbh datasrc driver_name);
21 use FS::Schema qw(dbdef);
23 use FS::Msgcat qw(gettext);
24 #use FS::Conf; #dependency loop bs, in install_callback below instead
26 use FS::part_virtual_field;
30 our @encrypt_payby = qw( CARD DCRD CHEK DCHK );
32 #export dbdef for now... everything else expects to find it here
34 dbh fields hfields qsearch qsearchs dbdef jsearch
35 str2time_sql str2time_sql_closing regexp_sql not_regexp_sql
36 concat_sql group_concat_sql
41 our $me = '[FS::Record]';
43 our $nowarn_identical = 0;
44 our $nowarn_classload = 0;
45 our $no_update_diff = 0;
48 our $qsearch_qualify_columns = 1;
50 our $no_check_foreign = 1; #well, not inefficiently in perl by default anymore
58 our $conf_encryption = '';
59 FS::UID->install_callback( sub {
63 $conf = FS::Conf->new;
64 $conf_encryption = $conf->exists('encryption');
65 $money_char = $conf->config('money_char') || '$';
66 my $nw_coords = $conf->exists('geocode-require_nw_coordinates');
67 $lat_lower = $nw_coords ? 1 : -90;
68 $lon_upper = $nw_coords ? -1 : 180;
70 $File::CounterFile::DEFAULT_DIR = $conf->base_dir . "/counters.". datasrc;
72 if ( driver_name eq 'Pg' ) {
73 eval "use DBD::Pg ':pg_types'";
76 eval "sub PG_BYTEA { die 'guru meditation #9: calling PG_BYTEA when not running Pg?'; }";
79 foreach my $table ( dbdef->tables ) {
80 $fk_method_cache{$table} = fk_methods($table);
87 FS::Record - Database record objects
92 use FS::Record qw(dbh fields qsearch qsearchs);
94 $record = new FS::Record 'table', \%hash;
95 $record = new FS::Record 'table', { 'column' => 'value', ... };
97 $record = qsearchs FS::Record 'table', \%hash;
98 $record = qsearchs FS::Record 'table', { 'column' => 'value', ... };
99 @records = qsearch FS::Record 'table', \%hash;
100 @records = qsearch FS::Record 'table', { 'column' => 'value', ... };
102 $table = $record->table;
103 $dbdef_table = $record->dbdef_table;
105 $value = $record->get('column');
106 $value = $record->getfield('column');
107 $value = $record->column;
109 $record->set( 'column' => 'value' );
110 $record->setfield( 'column' => 'value' );
111 $record->column('value');
113 %hash = $record->hash;
115 $hashref = $record->hashref;
117 $error = $record->insert;
119 $error = $record->delete;
121 $error = $new_record->replace($old_record);
123 # external use deprecated - handled by the database (at least for Pg, mysql)
124 $value = $record->unique('column');
126 $error = $record->ut_float('column');
127 $error = $record->ut_floatn('column');
128 $error = $record->ut_number('column');
129 $error = $record->ut_numbern('column');
130 $error = $record->ut_decimal('column');
131 $error = $record->ut_decimaln('column');
132 $error = $record->ut_snumber('column');
133 $error = $record->ut_snumbern('column');
134 $error = $record->ut_money('column');
135 $error = $record->ut_text('column');
136 $error = $record->ut_textn('column');
137 $error = $record->ut_alpha('column');
138 $error = $record->ut_alphan('column');
139 $error = $record->ut_phonen('column');
140 $error = $record->ut_anything('column');
141 $error = $record->ut_name('column');
143 $quoted_value = _quote($value,'table','field');
146 $fields = hfields('table');
147 if ( $fields->{Field} ) { # etc.
149 @fields = fields 'table'; #as a subroutine
150 @fields = $record->fields; #as a method call
155 (Mostly) object-oriented interface to database records. Records are currently
156 implemented on top of DBI. FS::Record is intended as a base class for
157 table-specific classes to inherit from, i.e. FS::cust_main.
163 =item new [ TABLE, ] HASHREF
165 Creates a new record. It doesn't store it in the database, though. See
166 L<"insert"> for that.
168 Note that the object stores this hash reference, not a distinct copy of the
169 hash it points to. You can ask the object for a copy with the I<hash>
172 TABLE can only be omitted when a dervived class overrides the table method.
178 my $class = ref($proto) || $proto;
180 bless ($self, $class);
182 unless ( defined ( $self->table ) ) {
183 $self->{'Table'} = shift;
184 carp "warning: FS::Record::new called with table name ". $self->{'Table'}
185 unless $nowarn_classload;
188 $self->{'Hash'} = shift;
190 foreach my $field ( grep !defined($self->{'Hash'}{$_}), $self->fields ) {
191 $self->{'Hash'}{$field}='';
194 $self->_rebless if $self->can('_rebless');
196 $self->{'modified'} = 0;
198 $self->_cache($self->{'Hash'}, shift) if $self->can('_cache') && @_;
205 my $class = ref($proto) || $proto;
207 bless ($self, $class);
209 $self->{'Table'} = shift unless defined ( $self->table );
211 my $hashref = $self->{'Hash'} = shift;
213 if ( defined( $cache->cache->{$hashref->{$cache->key}} ) ) {
214 my $obj = $cache->cache->{$hashref->{$cache->key}};
215 $obj->_cache($hashref, $cache) if $obj->can('_cache');
218 $cache->cache->{$hashref->{$cache->key}} = $self->new($hashref, $cache);
225 my $class = ref($proto) || $proto;
227 bless ($self, $class);
228 if ( defined $self->table ) {
229 cluck "create constructor is deprecated, use new!";
232 croak "FS::Record::create called (not from a subclass)!";
236 =item qsearch PARAMS_HASHREF | TABLE, HASHREF, SELECT, EXTRA_SQL, CACHE_OBJ, ADDL_FROM
238 Searches the database for all records matching (at least) the key/value pairs
239 in HASHREF. Returns all the records found as `FS::TABLE' objects if that
240 module is loaded (i.e. via `use FS::cust_main;'), otherwise returns FS::Record
243 The preferred usage is to pass a hash reference of named parameters:
245 @records = qsearch( {
246 'table' => 'table_name',
247 'hashref' => { 'field' => 'value'
248 'field' => { 'op' => '<',
253 #these are optional...
255 'extra_sql' => 'AND field = ? AND intfield = ?',
256 'extra_param' => [ 'value', [ 5, 'int' ] ],
257 'order_by' => 'ORDER BY something',
258 #'cache_obj' => '', #optional
259 'addl_from' => 'LEFT JOIN othtable USING ( field )',
264 Much code still uses old-style positional parameters, this is also probably
265 fine in the common case where there are only two parameters:
267 my @records = qsearch( 'table', { 'field' => 'value' } );
269 Also possible is an experimental LISTREF of PARAMS_HASHREFs for a UNION of
270 the individual PARAMS_HASHREF queries
272 ###oops, argh, FS::Record::new only lets us create database fields.
273 #Normal behaviour if SELECT is not specified is `*', as in
274 #C<SELECT * FROM table WHERE ...>. However, there is an experimental new
275 #feature where you can specify SELECT - remember, the objects returned,
276 #although blessed into the appropriate `FS::TABLE' package, will only have the
277 #fields you specify. This might have unwanted results if you then go calling
278 #regular FS::TABLE methods
283 my %TYPE = (); #for debugging
286 my($type, $value) = @_;
288 my $bind_type = { TYPE => SQL_VARCHAR };
290 if ( $type =~ /(big)?(int|serial)/i && $value =~ /^-?\d+(\.\d+)?$/ ) {
292 $bind_type = { TYPE => SQL_INTEGER };
294 } elsif ( $type =~ /^bytea$/i || $type =~ /(blob|varbinary)/i ) {
296 if ( driver_name eq 'Pg' ) {
298 $bind_type = { pg_type => PG_BYTEA };
300 # $bind_type = ? #SQL_VARCHAR could be fine?
303 #DBD::Pg 1.49: Cannot bind ... unknown sql_type 6 with SQL_FLOAT
304 #fixed by DBD::Pg 2.11.8
305 #can change back to SQL_FLOAT in early-mid 2010, once everyone's upgraded
306 #(make a Tron test first)
307 } elsif ( _is_fs_float( $type, $value ) ) {
309 $bind_type = { TYPE => SQL_DECIMAL };
318 my($type, $value) = @_;
319 if ( ( $type =~ /(numeric)/i && $value =~ /^[+-]?\d+(\.\d+)?$/ ) ||
320 ( $type =~ /(real|float4)/i && $value =~ /[-+]?\d*\.?\d+([eE][-+]?\d+)?/)
328 my( @stable, @record, @cache );
329 my( @select, @extra_sql, @extra_param, @order_by, @addl_from );
331 my %union_options = ();
332 if ( ref($_[0]) eq 'ARRAY' ) {
335 foreach my $href ( @$optlist ) {
336 push @stable, ( $href->{'table'} or die "table name is required" );
337 push @record, ( $href->{'hashref'} || {} );
338 push @select, ( $href->{'select'} || '*' );
339 push @extra_sql, ( $href->{'extra_sql'} || '' );
340 push @extra_param, ( $href->{'extra_param'} || [] );
341 push @order_by, ( $href->{'order_by'} || '' );
342 push @cache, ( $href->{'cache_obj'} || '' );
343 push @addl_from, ( $href->{'addl_from'} || '' );
344 push @debug, ( $href->{'debug'} || '' );
346 die "at least one hashref is required" unless scalar(@stable);
347 } elsif ( ref($_[0]) eq 'HASH' ) {
349 $stable[0] = $opt->{'table'} or die "table name is required";
350 $record[0] = $opt->{'hashref'} || {};
351 $select[0] = $opt->{'select'} || '*';
352 $extra_sql[0] = $opt->{'extra_sql'} || '';
353 $extra_param[0] = $opt->{'extra_param'} || [];
354 $order_by[0] = $opt->{'order_by'} || '';
355 $cache[0] = $opt->{'cache_obj'} || '';
356 $addl_from[0] = $opt->{'addl_from'} || '';
357 $debug[0] = $opt->{'debug'} || '';
368 my $cache = $cache[0];
374 foreach my $stable ( @stable ) {
376 carp '->qsearch on cust_main called' if $stable eq 'cust_main' && $DEBUG;
378 #stop altering the caller's hashref
379 my $record = { %{ shift(@record) || {} } };#and be liberal in receipt
380 my $select = shift @select;
381 my $extra_sql = shift @extra_sql;
382 my $extra_param = shift @extra_param;
383 my $order_by = shift @order_by;
384 my $cache = shift @cache;
385 my $addl_from = shift @addl_from;
386 my $debug = shift @debug;
388 #$stable =~ /^([\w\_]+)$/ or die "Illegal table: $table";
390 $stable =~ /^([\w\s\(\)\.\,\=]+)$/ or die "Illegal table: $stable";
393 my $table = $cache ? $cache->table : $stable;
394 my $dbdef_table = dbdef->table($table)
395 or die "No schema for table $table found - ".
396 "do you need to run freeside-upgrade?";
397 my $pkey = $dbdef_table->primary_key;
399 my @real_fields = grep exists($record->{$_}), real_fields($table);
401 my $statement .= "SELECT $select FROM $stable";
402 $statement .= " $addl_from" if $addl_from;
403 if ( @real_fields ) {
404 $statement .= ' WHERE '. join(' AND ',
405 get_real_fields($table, $record, \@real_fields));
408 $statement .= " $extra_sql" if defined($extra_sql);
409 $statement .= " $order_by" if defined($order_by);
411 push @statement, $statement;
413 warn "[debug]$me $statement\n" if $DEBUG > 1 || $debug;
416 grep defined( $record->{$_} ) && $record->{$_} ne '', @real_fields
419 my $value = $record->{$field};
420 my $op = (ref($value) && $value->{op}) ? $value->{op} : '=';
421 $value = $value->{'value'} if ref($value);
422 my $type = dbdef->table($table)->column($field)->type;
424 my $bind_type = _bind_type($type, $value);
428 # %TYPE = map { &{"DBI::$_"}() => $_ } @{ $DBI::EXPORT_TAGS{sql_types} }
430 # warn " bind_param $bind (for field $field), $value, TYPE $TYPE{$TYPE}\n";
434 push @bind_type, $bind_type;
438 foreach my $param ( @$extra_param ) {
439 my $bind_type = { TYPE => SQL_VARCHAR };
442 $value = $param->[0];
443 my $type = $param->[1];
444 $bind_type = _bind_type($type, $value);
447 push @bind_type, $bind_type;
451 my $statement = join( ' ) UNION ( ', @statement );
452 $statement = "( $statement )" if scalar(@statement) > 1;
453 $statement .= " $union_options{order_by}" if $union_options{order_by};
455 my $sth = $dbh->prepare($statement)
456 or croak "$dbh->errstr doing $statement";
459 foreach my $value ( @value ) {
460 my $bind_type = shift @bind_type;
461 $sth->bind_param($bind++, $value, $bind_type );
464 # $sth->execute( map $record->{$_},
465 # grep defined( $record->{$_} ) && $record->{$_} ne '', @fields
466 # ) or croak "Error executing \"$statement\": ". $sth->errstr;
468 my $ok = $sth->execute;
470 my $error = "Error executing \"$statement\"";
471 $error .= ' (' . join(', ', map {"'$_'"} @value) . ')' if @value;
472 $error .= ': '. $sth->errstr;
476 my $table = $stable[0];
478 $table = '' if grep { $_ ne $table } @stable;
479 $pkey = dbdef->table($table)->primary_key if $table;
482 tie %result, "Tie::IxHash";
483 my @stuff = @{ $sth->fetchall_arrayref( {} ) };
484 if ( $pkey && scalar(@stuff) && $stuff[0]->{$pkey} ) {
485 %result = map { $_->{$pkey}, $_ } @stuff;
487 @result{@stuff} = @stuff;
493 if ( eval 'scalar(@FS::'. $table. '::ISA);' ) {
494 if ( eval 'FS::'. $table. '->can(\'new\')' eq \&new ) {
495 #derivied class didn't override new method, so this optimization is safe
498 new_or_cached( "FS::$table", { %{$_} }, $cache )
502 new( "FS::$table", { %{$_} } )
506 #okay, its been tested
507 # warn "untested code (class FS::$table uses custom new method)";
509 eval 'FS::'. $table. '->new( { %{$_} } )';
513 # Check for encrypted fields and decrypt them.
514 ## only in the local copy, not the cached object
515 if ( $conf_encryption
516 && eval '@FS::'. $table . '::encrypted_fields' ) {
517 foreach my $record (@return) {
518 foreach my $field (eval '@FS::'. $table . '::encrypted_fields') {
519 next if $field eq 'payinfo'
520 && ($record->isa('FS::payinfo_transaction_Mixin')
521 || $record->isa('FS::payinfo_Mixin') )
523 && !grep { $record->payby eq $_ } @encrypt_payby;
524 # Set it directly... This may cause a problem in the future...
525 $record->setfield($field, $record->decrypt($record->getfield($field)));
530 cluck "warning: FS::$table not loaded; returning FS::Record objects"
531 unless $nowarn_classload;
533 FS::Record->new( $table, { %{$_} } );
541 Construct the SQL statement and parameter-binding list for qsearch. Takes
542 the qsearch parameters.
544 Returns a hash containing:
545 'table': The primary table name (if there is one).
546 'statement': The SQL statement itself.
547 'bind_type': An arrayref of bind types.
548 'value': An arrayref of parameter values.
549 'cache': The cache object, if one was passed.
554 my( @stable, @record, @cache );
555 my( @select, @extra_sql, @extra_param, @order_by, @addl_from );
558 my %union_options = ();
559 if ( ref($_[0]) eq 'ARRAY' ) {
562 foreach my $href ( @$optlist ) {
563 push @stable, ( $href->{'table'} or die "table name is required" );
564 push @record, ( $href->{'hashref'} || {} );
565 push @select, ( $href->{'select'} || '*' );
566 push @extra_sql, ( $href->{'extra_sql'} || '' );
567 push @extra_param, ( $href->{'extra_param'} || [] );
568 push @order_by, ( $href->{'order_by'} || '' );
569 push @cache, ( $href->{'cache_obj'} || '' );
570 push @addl_from, ( $href->{'addl_from'} || '' );
571 push @debug, ( $href->{'debug'} || '' );
573 die "at least one hashref is required" unless scalar(@stable);
574 } elsif ( ref($_[0]) eq 'HASH' ) {
576 $stable[0] = $opt->{'table'} or die "table name is required";
577 $record[0] = $opt->{'hashref'} || {};
578 $select[0] = $opt->{'select'} || '*';
579 $extra_sql[0] = $opt->{'extra_sql'} || '';
580 $extra_param[0] = $opt->{'extra_param'} || [];
581 $order_by[0] = $opt->{'order_by'} || '';
582 $cache[0] = $opt->{'cache_obj'} || '';
583 $addl_from[0] = $opt->{'addl_from'} || '';
584 $debug[0] = $opt->{'debug'} || '';
595 my $cache = $cache[0];
601 my $result_table = $stable[0];
602 foreach my $stable ( @stable ) {
603 #stop altering the caller's hashref
604 my $record = { %{ shift(@record) || {} } };#and be liberal in receipt
605 my $select = shift @select;
606 my $extra_sql = shift @extra_sql;
607 my $extra_param = shift @extra_param;
608 my $order_by = shift @order_by;
609 my $cache = shift @cache;
610 my $addl_from = shift @addl_from;
611 my $debug = shift @debug;
613 #$stable =~ /^([\w\_]+)$/ or die "Illegal table: $table";
615 $stable =~ /^([\w\s\(\)\.\,\=]+)$/ or die "Illegal table: $stable";
618 $result_table = '' if $result_table ne $stable;
620 my $table = $cache ? $cache->table : $stable;
621 my $dbdef_table = dbdef->table($table)
622 or die "No schema for table $table found - ".
623 "do you need to run freeside-upgrade?";
624 my $pkey = $dbdef_table->primary_key;
626 my @real_fields = grep exists($record->{$_}), real_fields($table);
628 my $statement .= "SELECT $select FROM $stable";
629 $statement .= " $addl_from" if $addl_from;
630 if ( @real_fields ) {
631 $statement .= ' WHERE '. join(' AND ',
632 get_real_fields($table, $record, \@real_fields));
635 $statement .= " $extra_sql" if defined($extra_sql);
636 $statement .= " $order_by" if defined($order_by);
638 push @statement, $statement;
640 warn "[debug]$me $statement\n" if $DEBUG > 1 || $debug;
644 grep defined( $record->{$_} ) && $record->{$_} ne '', @real_fields
647 my $value = $record->{$field};
648 my $op = (ref($value) && $value->{op}) ? $value->{op} : '=';
649 $value = $value->{'value'} if ref($value);
650 my $type = dbdef->table($table)->column($field)->type;
652 my $bind_type = _bind_type($type, $value);
656 # %TYPE = map { &{"DBI::$_"}() => $_ } @{ $DBI::EXPORT_TAGS{sql_types} }
658 # warn " bind_param $bind (for field $field), $value, TYPE $TYPE{$TYPE}\n";
662 push @bind_type, $bind_type;
666 foreach my $param ( @$extra_param ) {
667 my $bind_type = { TYPE => SQL_VARCHAR };
670 $value = $param->[0];
671 my $type = $param->[1];
672 $bind_type = _bind_type($type, $value);
675 push @bind_type, $bind_type;
679 my $statement = join( ' ) UNION ( ', @statement );
680 $statement = "( $statement )" if scalar(@statement) > 1;
681 $statement .= " $union_options{order_by}" if $union_options{order_by};
684 statement => $statement,
685 bind_type => \@bind_type,
687 table => $result_table,
692 # qsearch should eventually use this
694 my ($table, $cache, @hashrefs) = @_;
696 # XXX get rid of these string evals at some point
697 # (when we have time to test it)
698 # my $class = "FS::$table" if $table;
699 # if ( $class and $class->isa('FS::Record') )
700 # if ( $class->can('new') eq \&new )
702 if ( $table && eval 'scalar(@FS::'. $table. '::ISA);' ) {
703 if ( eval 'FS::'. $table. '->can(\'new\')' eq \&new ) {
704 #derivied class didn't override new method, so this optimization is safe
707 new_or_cached( "FS::$table", { %{$_} }, $cache )
711 new( "FS::$table", { %{$_} } )
715 #okay, its been tested
716 # warn "untested code (class FS::$table uses custom new method)";
718 eval 'FS::'. $table. '->new( { %{$_} } )';
722 # Check for encrypted fields and decrypt them.
723 ## only in the local copy, not the cached object
724 if ( $conf_encryption
725 && eval '@FS::'. $table . '::encrypted_fields' ) {
726 foreach my $record (@return) {
727 foreach my $field (eval '@FS::'. $table . '::encrypted_fields') {
728 next if $field eq 'payinfo'
729 && ($record->isa('FS::payinfo_transaction_Mixin')
730 || $record->isa('FS::payinfo_Mixin') )
732 && !grep { $record->payby eq $_ } @encrypt_payby;
733 # Set it directly... This may cause a problem in the future...
734 $record->setfield($field, $record->decrypt($record->getfield($field)));
739 cluck "warning: FS::$table not loaded; returning FS::Record objects"
740 unless $nowarn_classload;
742 FS::Record->new( $table, { %{$_} } );
748 sub get_real_fields {
751 my $real_fields = shift;
753 ## could be optimized more for readability
759 my $table_column = $qsearch_qualify_columns ? "$table.$column" : $column;
760 my $type = dbdef->table($table)->column($column)->type;
761 my $value = $record->{$column};
762 $value = $value->{'value'} if ref($value);
764 if ( ref($record->{$column}) ) {
765 $op = $record->{$column}{'op'} if $record->{$column}{'op'};
766 #$op = 'LIKE' if $op =~ /^ILIKE$/i && driver_name ne 'Pg';
767 if ( uc($op) eq 'ILIKE' ) {
769 $record->{$column}{'value'} = lc($record->{$column}{'value'});
770 $table_column = "LOWER($table_column)";
772 $record->{$column} = $record->{$column}{'value'}
775 if ( ! defined( $record->{$column} ) || $record->{$column} eq '' ) {
777 if ( driver_name eq 'Pg' ) {
778 if ( $type =~ /(int|numeric|real|float4|(big)?serial)/i ) {
779 qq-( $table_column IS NULL )-;
781 qq-( $table_column IS NULL OR $table_column = '' )-;
784 qq-( $table_column IS NULL OR $table_column = "" )-;
786 } elsif ( $op eq '!=' ) {
787 if ( driver_name eq 'Pg' ) {
788 if ( $type =~ /(int|numeric|real|float4|(big)?serial)/i ) {
789 qq-( $table_column IS NOT NULL )-;
791 qq-( $table_column IS NOT NULL AND $table_column != '' )-;
794 qq-( $table_column IS NOT NULL AND $table_column != "" )-;
797 if ( driver_name eq 'Pg' ) {
798 qq-( $table_column $op '' )-;
800 qq-( $table_column $op "" )-;
803 } elsif ( $op eq '!=' ) {
804 qq-( $table_column IS NULL OR $table_column != ? )-;
805 #if this needs to be re-enabled, it needs to use a custom op like
806 #"APPROX=" or something (better name?, not '=', to avoid affecting other
808 #} elsif ( $op eq 'APPROX=' && _is_fs_float( $type, $value ) ) {
809 # ( "$table_column <= ?", "$table_column >= ?" );
811 "$table_column $op ?";
818 =item by_key PRIMARY_KEY_VALUE
820 This is a class method that returns the record with the given primary key
821 value. This method is only useful in FS::Record subclasses. For example:
823 my $cust_main = FS::cust_main->by_key(1); # retrieve customer with custnum 1
827 my $cust_main = qsearchs('cust_main', { 'custnum' => 1 } );
832 my ($class, $pkey_value) = @_;
834 my $table = $class->table
835 or croak "No table for $class found";
837 my $dbdef_table = dbdef->table($table)
838 or die "No schema for table $table found - ".
839 "do you need to create it or run dbdef-create?";
840 my $pkey = $dbdef_table->primary_key
841 or die "No primary key for table $table";
843 return qsearchs($table, { $pkey => $pkey_value });
846 =item jsearch TABLE, HASHREF, SELECT, EXTRA_SQL, PRIMARY_TABLE, PRIMARY_KEY
848 Experimental JOINed search method. Using this method, you can execute a
849 single SELECT spanning multiple tables, and cache the results for subsequent
850 method calls. Interface will almost definately change in an incompatible
858 my($table, $record, $select, $extra_sql, $ptable, $pkey ) = @_;
859 my $cache = FS::SearchCache->new( $ptable, $pkey );
862 grep { !$saw{$_->getfield($pkey)}++ }
863 qsearch($table, $record, $select, $extra_sql, $cache )
867 =item qsearchs PARAMS_HASHREF | TABLE, HASHREF, SELECT, EXTRA_SQL, CACHE_OBJ, ADDL_FROM
869 Same as qsearch, except that if more than one record matches, it B<carp>s but
870 returns the first. If this happens, you either made a logic error in asking
871 for a single item, or your data is corrupted.
875 sub qsearchs { # $result_record = &FS::Record:qsearchs('table',\%hash);
877 my(@result) = qsearch(@_);
878 cluck "warning: Multiple records in scalar search ($table)"
879 if scalar(@result) > 1;
880 #should warn more vehemently if the search was on a primary key?
881 scalar(@result) ? ($result[0]) : ();
892 Returns the table name.
897 # cluck "warning: FS::Record::table deprecated; supply one in subclass!";
904 Returns the DBIx::DBSchema::Table object for the table.
910 my($table)=$self->table;
911 dbdef->table($table);
916 Returns the primary key for the table.
922 my $pkey = $self->dbdef_table->primary_key;
925 =item get, getfield COLUMN
927 Returns the value of the column/field/key COLUMN.
932 my($self,$field) = @_;
933 # to avoid "Use of unitialized value" errors
934 if ( defined ( $self->{Hash}->{$field} ) ) {
935 $self->{Hash}->{$field};
945 =item set, setfield COLUMN, VALUE
947 Sets the value of the column/field/key COLUMN to VALUE. Returns VALUE.
952 my($self,$field,$value) = @_;
953 $self->{'modified'} = 1;
954 $self->{'Hash'}->{$field} = $value;
963 Returns true if the column/field/key COLUMN exists.
968 my($self,$field) = @_;
969 exists($self->{Hash}->{$field});
972 =item AUTLOADED METHODS
974 $record->column is a synonym for $record->get('column');
976 $record->column('value') is a synonym for $record->set('column','value');
978 $record->foreign_table_name calls qsearchs and returns a single
979 FS::foreign_table record (for tables referenced by a column of this table) or
980 qsearch and returns an array of FS::foreign_table records (for tables
981 referenced by a column in the foreign table).
988 my($field)=$AUTOLOAD;
991 confess "errant AUTOLOAD $field for $self (arg $value)"
992 unless blessed($self) && $self->can('setfield');
994 #$fk_method_cache{$self->table} ||= fk_methods($self->table);
995 if ( exists($fk_method_cache{$self->table}->{$field}) ) {
997 my $fk_info = $fk_method_cache{$self->table}->{$field};
998 my $method = $fk_info->{method} || 'qsearchs';
999 my $table = $fk_info->{table} || $field;
1000 my $column = $fk_info->{column};
1001 my $foreign_column = $fk_info->{references} || $column;
1003 eval "use FS::$table";
1006 carp '->cust_main called' if $table eq 'cust_main' && $DEBUG;
1008 my $pkey_value = $self->$column();
1009 my %search = ( $foreign_column => $pkey_value );
1011 # FS::Record->$method() ? they're actually just subs :/
1012 if ( $method eq 'qsearchs' ) {
1013 return $pkey_value ? qsearchs( $table, \%search ) : '';
1014 } elsif ( $method eq 'qsearch' ) {
1015 return $pkey_value ? qsearch( $table, \%search ) : ();
1017 die "unknown method $method";
1022 if ( defined($value) ) {
1023 $self->setfield($field,$value);
1025 $self->getfield($field);
1029 # efficient (also, old, doesn't support FK stuff)
1031 # my $field = $AUTOLOAD;
1032 # $field =~ s/.*://;
1033 # if ( defined($_[1]) ) {
1034 # $_[0]->setfield($field, $_[1]);
1036 # $_[0]->getfield($field);
1045 # foreign keys we reference in other tables
1046 foreach my $fk (dbdef->table($table)->foreign_keys) {
1049 if ( scalar( @{$fk->columns} ) == 1 ) {
1050 if ( ! defined($fk->references)
1051 || ! @{$fk->references}
1052 || $fk->columns->[0] eq $fk->references->[0]
1054 $method = $fk->table;
1056 #some sort of hint in the table.pm or schema for methods not named
1057 # after their foreign table (well, not a whole lot different than
1058 # just providing a small subroutine...)
1062 $hash{$method} = { #fk_info
1063 'method' => 'qsearchs',
1064 'column' => $fk->columns->[0],
1065 #'references' => $fk->references->[0],
1073 # foreign keys referenced in other tables to us
1074 # (alas. why we're cached. still, might this loop better be done once at
1075 # schema load time insetad of every time we AUTOLOAD a method on a new
1077 foreach my $f_table ( dbdef->tables ) {
1078 foreach my $fk (dbdef->table($f_table)->foreign_keys) {
1080 next unless $fk->table eq $table;
1083 if ( scalar( @{$fk->columns} ) == 1 ) {
1084 if ( ! defined($fk->references)
1085 || ! @{$fk->references}
1086 || $fk->columns->[0] eq $fk->references->[0]
1090 #some sort of hint in the table.pm or schema for methods not named
1091 # after their foreign table (well, not a whole lot different than
1092 # just providing a small subroutine...)
1096 $hash{$method} = { #fk_info
1097 'method' => 'qsearch',
1098 'column' => $fk->columns->[0], #references||column
1099 #'references' => $fk->column->[0],
1114 Returns a list of the column/value pairs, usually for assigning to a new hash.
1116 To make a distinct duplicate of an FS::Record object, you can do:
1118 $new = new FS::Record ( $old->table, { $old->hash } );
1124 confess $self. ' -> hash: Hash attribute is undefined'
1125 unless defined($self->{'Hash'});
1126 %{ $self->{'Hash'} };
1131 Returns a reference to the column/value hash. This may be deprecated in the
1132 future; if there's a reason you can't just use the autoloaded or get/set
1146 +{ ( map { $_=>$self->$_ } $self->fields ),
1151 my( $class, %opt ) = @_;
1152 my $table = $class->table;
1153 my $self = $class->new( { map { $_ => $opt{$_} } fields($table) } );
1154 my $error = $self->insert;
1155 return +{ 'error' => $error } if $error;
1156 my $pkey = $self->pkey;
1157 return +{ 'error' => '',
1158 'primary_key' => $pkey,
1159 $pkey => $self->$pkey,
1165 Returns true if any of this object's values have been modified with set (or via
1166 an autoloaded method). Doesn't yet recognize when you retreive a hashref and
1173 $self->{'modified'};
1176 =item select_for_update
1178 Selects this record with the SQL "FOR UPDATE" command. This can be useful as
1183 sub select_for_update {
1185 my $primary_key = $self->primary_key;
1188 'table' => $self->table,
1189 'hashref' => { $primary_key => $self->$primary_key() },
1190 'extra_sql' => 'FOR UPDATE',
1196 Locks this table with a database-driver specific lock method. This is used
1197 as a mutex in order to do a duplicate search.
1199 For PostgreSQL, does "LOCK TABLE tablename IN SHARE ROW EXCLUSIVE MODE".
1201 For MySQL, does a SELECT FOR UPDATE on the duplicate_lock table.
1203 Errors are fatal; no useful return value.
1205 Note: To use this method for new tables other than svc_acct and svc_phone,
1206 edit freeside-upgrade and add those tables to the duplicate_lock list.
1212 my $table = $self->table;
1214 warn "$me locking $table table\n" if $DEBUG;
1216 if ( driver_name =~ /^Pg/i ) {
1218 dbh->do("LOCK TABLE $table IN SHARE ROW EXCLUSIVE MODE")
1221 } elsif ( driver_name =~ /^mysql/i ) {
1223 dbh->do("SELECT * FROM duplicate_lock
1224 WHERE lockname = '$table'
1226 ) or die dbh->errstr;
1230 die "unknown database ". driver_name. "; don't know how to lock table";
1234 warn "$me acquired $table table lock\n" if $DEBUG;
1240 Inserts this record to the database. If there is an error, returns the error,
1241 otherwise returns false.
1249 warn "$self -> insert" if $DEBUG;
1251 my $error = $self->check;
1252 return $error if $error;
1254 #single-field non-null unique keys are given a value if empty
1255 #(like MySQL's AUTO_INCREMENT or Pg SERIAL)
1256 foreach ( $self->dbdef_table->unique_singles) {
1257 next if $self->getfield($_);
1258 next if $self->dbdef_table->column($_)->null eq 'NULL';
1262 #and also the primary key, if the database isn't going to
1263 my $primary_key = $self->dbdef_table->primary_key;
1265 if ( $primary_key ) {
1266 my $col = $self->dbdef_table->column($primary_key);
1269 uc($col->type) =~ /^(BIG)?SERIAL\d?/
1270 || ( driver_name eq 'Pg'
1271 && defined($col->default)
1272 && $col->quoted_default =~ /^nextval\(/i
1274 || ( driver_name eq 'mysql'
1275 && defined($col->local)
1276 && $col->local =~ /AUTO_INCREMENT/i
1278 $self->unique($primary_key) unless $self->getfield($primary_key) || $db_seq;
1281 my $table = $self->table;
1283 # Encrypt before the database
1284 if ( defined(eval '@FS::'. $table . '::encrypted_fields')
1285 && scalar( eval '@FS::'. $table . '::encrypted_fields')
1286 && $conf->exists('encryption')
1288 foreach my $field (eval '@FS::'. $table . '::encrypted_fields') {
1289 next if $field eq 'payinfo'
1290 && ($self->isa('FS::payinfo_transaction_Mixin')
1291 || $self->isa('FS::payinfo_Mixin') )
1293 && !grep { $self->payby eq $_ } @encrypt_payby;
1294 $saved->{$field} = $self->getfield($field);
1295 $self->setfield($field, $self->encrypt($self->getfield($field)));
1299 #false laziness w/delete
1301 grep { defined($self->getfield($_)) && $self->getfield($_) ne "" }
1304 my @values = map { _quote( $self->getfield($_), $table, $_) } @real_fields;
1307 my $statement = "INSERT INTO $table ";
1308 if ( @real_fields ) {
1311 join( ', ', @real_fields ).
1313 join( ', ', @values ).
1317 $statement .= 'DEFAULT VALUES';
1319 warn "[debug]$me $statement\n" if $DEBUG > 1;
1320 my $sth = dbh->prepare($statement) or return dbh->errstr;
1322 local $SIG{HUP} = 'IGNORE';
1323 local $SIG{INT} = 'IGNORE';
1324 local $SIG{QUIT} = 'IGNORE';
1325 local $SIG{TERM} = 'IGNORE';
1326 local $SIG{TSTP} = 'IGNORE';
1327 local $SIG{PIPE} = 'IGNORE';
1329 $sth->execute or return $sth->errstr;
1331 # get inserted id from the database, if applicable & needed
1332 if ( $db_seq && ! $self->getfield($primary_key) ) {
1333 warn "[debug]$me retreiving sequence from database\n" if $DEBUG;
1337 if ( driver_name eq 'Pg' ) {
1339 #my $oid = $sth->{'pg_oid_status'};
1340 #my $i_sql = "SELECT $primary_key FROM $table WHERE oid = ?";
1342 my $default = $self->dbdef_table->column($primary_key)->quoted_default;
1343 unless ( $default =~ /^nextval\(\(?'"?([\w\.]+)"?'/i ) {
1344 dbh->rollback if $FS::UID::AutoCommit;
1345 return "can't parse $table.$primary_key default value".
1346 " for sequence name: $default";
1350 my $i_sql = "SELECT currval('$sequence')";
1351 my $i_sth = dbh->prepare($i_sql) or do {
1352 dbh->rollback if $FS::UID::AutoCommit;
1355 $i_sth->execute() or do { #$i_sth->execute($oid)
1356 dbh->rollback if $FS::UID::AutoCommit;
1357 return $i_sth->errstr;
1359 $insertid = $i_sth->fetchrow_arrayref->[0];
1361 } elsif ( driver_name eq 'mysql' ) {
1363 $insertid = dbh->{'mysql_insertid'};
1364 # work around mysql_insertid being null some of the time, ala RT :/
1365 unless ( $insertid ) {
1366 warn "WARNING: DBD::mysql didn't return mysql_insertid; ".
1367 "using SELECT LAST_INSERT_ID();";
1368 my $i_sql = "SELECT LAST_INSERT_ID()";
1369 my $i_sth = dbh->prepare($i_sql) or do {
1370 dbh->rollback if $FS::UID::AutoCommit;
1373 $i_sth->execute or do {
1374 dbh->rollback if $FS::UID::AutoCommit;
1375 return $i_sth->errstr;
1377 $insertid = $i_sth->fetchrow_arrayref->[0];
1382 dbh->rollback if $FS::UID::AutoCommit;
1383 return "don't know how to retreive inserted ids from ". driver_name.
1384 ", try using counterfiles (maybe run dbdef-create?)";
1388 $self->setfield($primary_key, $insertid);
1393 if ( defined( dbdef->table('h_'. $table) ) && ! $no_history ) {
1394 my $h_statement = $self->_h_statement('insert');
1395 warn "[debug]$me $h_statement\n" if $DEBUG > 2;
1396 $h_sth = dbh->prepare($h_statement) or do {
1397 dbh->rollback if $FS::UID::AutoCommit;
1403 $h_sth->execute or return $h_sth->errstr if $h_sth;
1405 dbh->commit or croak dbh->errstr if $FS::UID::AutoCommit;
1407 # Now that it has been saved, reset the encrypted fields so that $new
1408 # can still be used.
1409 foreach my $field (keys %{$saved}) {
1410 $self->setfield($field, $saved->{$field});
1418 Depriciated (use insert instead).
1423 cluck "warning: FS::Record::add deprecated!";
1424 insert @_; #call method in this scope
1429 Delete this record from the database. If there is an error, returns the error,
1430 otherwise returns false.
1437 my $statement = "DELETE FROM ". $self->table. " WHERE ". join(' AND ',
1439 $self->getfield($_) eq ''
1440 #? "( $_ IS NULL OR $_ = \"\" )"
1441 ? ( driver_name eq 'Pg'
1443 : "( $_ IS NULL OR $_ = \"\" )"
1445 : "$_ = ". _quote($self->getfield($_),$self->table,$_)
1446 } ( $self->dbdef_table->primary_key )
1447 ? ( $self->dbdef_table->primary_key)
1448 : real_fields($self->table)
1450 warn "[debug]$me $statement\n" if $DEBUG > 1;
1451 my $sth = dbh->prepare($statement) or return dbh->errstr;
1454 if ( defined dbdef->table('h_'. $self->table) ) {
1455 my $h_statement = $self->_h_statement('delete');
1456 warn "[debug]$me $h_statement\n" if $DEBUG > 2;
1457 $h_sth = dbh->prepare($h_statement) or return dbh->errstr;
1462 my $primary_key = $self->dbdef_table->primary_key;
1464 local $SIG{HUP} = 'IGNORE';
1465 local $SIG{INT} = 'IGNORE';
1466 local $SIG{QUIT} = 'IGNORE';
1467 local $SIG{TERM} = 'IGNORE';
1468 local $SIG{TSTP} = 'IGNORE';
1469 local $SIG{PIPE} = 'IGNORE';
1471 my $rc = $sth->execute or return $sth->errstr;
1472 #not portable #return "Record not found, statement:\n$statement" if $rc eq "0E0";
1473 $h_sth->execute or return $h_sth->errstr if $h_sth;
1475 dbh->commit or croak dbh->errstr if $FS::UID::AutoCommit;
1477 #no need to needlessly destoy the data either (causes problems actually)
1478 #undef $self; #no need to keep object!
1485 Depriciated (use delete instead).
1490 cluck "warning: FS::Record::del deprecated!";
1491 &delete(@_); #call method in this scope
1494 =item replace OLD_RECORD
1496 Replace the OLD_RECORD with this one in the database. If there is an error,
1497 returns the error, otherwise returns false.
1502 my ($new, $old) = (shift, shift);
1504 $old = $new->replace_old unless defined($old);
1506 warn "[debug]$me $new ->replace $old\n" if $DEBUG;
1508 if ( $new->can('replace_check') ) {
1509 my $error = $new->replace_check($old);
1510 return $error if $error;
1513 return "Records not in same table!" unless $new->table eq $old->table;
1515 my $primary_key = $old->dbdef_table->primary_key;
1516 return "Can't change primary key $primary_key ".
1517 'from '. $old->getfield($primary_key).
1518 ' to ' . $new->getfield($primary_key)
1520 && ( $old->getfield($primary_key) ne $new->getfield($primary_key) );
1522 my $error = $new->check;
1523 return $error if $error;
1525 # Encrypt for replace
1527 if ( $conf->exists('encryption')
1528 && defined(eval '@FS::'. $new->table . '::encrypted_fields')
1529 && scalar( eval '@FS::'. $new->table . '::encrypted_fields')
1531 foreach my $field (eval '@FS::'. $new->table . '::encrypted_fields') {
1532 next if $field eq 'payinfo'
1533 && ($new->isa('FS::payinfo_transaction_Mixin')
1534 || $new->isa('FS::payinfo_Mixin') )
1536 && !grep { $new->payby eq $_ } @encrypt_payby;
1537 $saved->{$field} = $new->getfield($field);
1538 $new->setfield($field, $new->encrypt($new->getfield($field)));
1542 #my @diff = grep $new->getfield($_) ne $old->getfield($_), $old->fields;
1543 my %diff = map { ($new->getfield($_) ne $old->getfield($_))
1544 ? ($_, $new->getfield($_)) : () } $old->fields;
1546 unless (keys(%diff) || $no_update_diff ) {
1547 carp "[warning]$me ". ref($new)."->replace ".
1548 ( $primary_key ? "$primary_key ".$new->get($primary_key) : '' ).
1549 ": records identical"
1550 unless $nowarn_identical;
1554 my $statement = "UPDATE ". $old->table. " SET ". join(', ',
1556 "$_ = ". _quote($new->getfield($_),$old->table,$_)
1557 } real_fields($old->table)
1562 if ( $old->getfield($_) eq '' ) {
1564 #false laziness w/qsearch
1565 if ( driver_name eq 'Pg' ) {
1566 my $type = $old->dbdef_table->column($_)->type;
1567 if ( $type =~ /(int|(big)?serial)/i ) {
1570 qq-( $_ IS NULL OR $_ = '' )-;
1573 qq-( $_ IS NULL OR $_ = "" )-;
1577 "$_ = ". _quote($old->getfield($_),$old->table,$_);
1580 } ( $primary_key ? ( $primary_key ) : real_fields($old->table) )
1583 warn "[debug]$me $statement\n" if $DEBUG > 1;
1584 my $sth = dbh->prepare($statement) or return dbh->errstr;
1587 if ( defined dbdef->table('h_'. $old->table) ) {
1588 my $h_old_statement = $old->_h_statement('replace_old');
1589 warn "[debug]$me $h_old_statement\n" if $DEBUG > 2;
1590 $h_old_sth = dbh->prepare($h_old_statement) or return dbh->errstr;
1596 if ( defined dbdef->table('h_'. $new->table) ) {
1597 my $h_new_statement = $new->_h_statement('replace_new');
1598 warn "[debug]$me $h_new_statement\n" if $DEBUG > 2;
1599 $h_new_sth = dbh->prepare($h_new_statement) or return dbh->errstr;
1604 local $SIG{HUP} = 'IGNORE';
1605 local $SIG{INT} = 'IGNORE';
1606 local $SIG{QUIT} = 'IGNORE';
1607 local $SIG{TERM} = 'IGNORE';
1608 local $SIG{TSTP} = 'IGNORE';
1609 local $SIG{PIPE} = 'IGNORE';
1611 my $rc = $sth->execute or return $sth->errstr;
1612 #not portable #return "Record not found (or records identical)." if $rc eq "0E0";
1613 $h_old_sth->execute or return $h_old_sth->errstr if $h_old_sth;
1614 $h_new_sth->execute or return $h_new_sth->errstr if $h_new_sth;
1616 dbh->commit or croak dbh->errstr if $FS::UID::AutoCommit;
1618 # Now that it has been saved, reset the encrypted fields so that $new
1619 # can still be used.
1620 foreach my $field (keys %{$saved}) {
1621 $new->setfield($field, $saved->{$field});
1629 my( $self ) = shift;
1630 warn "[$me] replace called with no arguments; autoloading old record\n"
1633 my $primary_key = $self->dbdef_table->primary_key;
1634 if ( $primary_key ) {
1635 $self->by_key( $self->$primary_key() ) #this is what's returned
1636 or croak "can't find ". $self->table. ".$primary_key ".
1637 $self->$primary_key();
1639 croak $self->table. " has no primary key; pass old record as argument";
1646 Depriciated (use replace instead).
1651 cluck "warning: FS::Record::rep deprecated!";
1652 replace @_; #call method in this scope
1657 Checks custom fields. Subclasses should still provide a check method to validate
1658 non-custom fields, etc., and call this method via $self->SUPER::check.
1664 foreach my $field ($self->virtual_fields) {
1665 my $error = $self->ut_textn($field);
1666 return $error if $error;
1671 =item virtual_fields [ TABLE ]
1673 Returns a list of virtual fields defined for the table. This should not
1674 be exported, and should only be called as an instance or class method.
1678 sub virtual_fields {
1681 $table = $self->table or confess "virtual_fields called on non-table";
1683 confess "Unknown table $table" unless dbdef->table($table);
1685 return () unless dbdef->table('part_virtual_field');
1687 unless ( $virtual_fields_cache{$table} ) {
1688 my $concat = [ "'cf_'", "name" ];
1689 my $query = "SELECT ".concat_sql($concat).' from part_virtual_field ' .
1690 "WHERE dbtable = '$table'";
1692 my $result = $dbh->selectcol_arrayref($query);
1693 confess "Error executing virtual fields query: $query: ". $dbh->errstr
1695 $virtual_fields_cache{$table} = $result;
1698 @{$virtual_fields_cache{$table}};
1702 =item process_batch_import JOB OPTIONS_HASHREF PARAMS
1704 Processes a batch import as a queued JSRPC job
1706 JOB is an FS::queue entry.
1708 OPTIONS_HASHREF can have the following keys:
1714 Table name (required).
1718 Arrayref of field names for static fields. They will be given values from the
1719 PARAMS hashref and passed as a "params" hashref to batch_import.
1723 Formats hashref. Keys are field names, values are listrefs that define the
1726 Each listref value can be a column name or a code reference. Coderefs are run
1727 with the row object, data and a FS::Conf object as the three parameters.
1728 For example, this coderef does the same thing as using the "columnname" string:
1731 my( $record, $data, $conf ) = @_;
1732 $record->columnname( $data );
1735 Coderefs are run after all "column name" fields are assigned.
1739 Optional format hashref of types. Keys are field names, values are "csv",
1740 "xls" or "fixedlength". Overrides automatic determination of file type
1743 =item format_headers
1745 Optional format hashref of header lines. Keys are field names, values are 0
1746 for no header, 1 to ignore the first line, or to higher numbers to ignore that
1749 =item format_sep_chars
1751 Optional format hashref of CSV sep_chars. Keys are field names, values are the
1752 CSV separation character.
1754 =item format_fixedlenth_formats
1756 Optional format hashref of fixed length format defintiions. Keys are field
1757 names, values Parse::FixedLength listrefs of field definitions.
1761 Set true to default to CSV file type if the filename does not contain a
1762 recognizable ".csv" or ".xls" extension (and type is not pre-specified by
1767 PARAMS is a hashref (or base64-encoded Storable hashref) containing the
1768 POSTed data. It must contain the field "uploaded files", generated by
1769 /elements/file-upload.html and containing the list of uploaded files.
1770 Currently only supports a single file named "file".
1775 sub process_batch_import {
1776 my($job, $opt, $param) = @_;
1778 my $table = $opt->{table};
1779 my @pass_params = $opt->{params} ? @{ $opt->{params} } : ();
1780 my %formats = %{ $opt->{formats} };
1782 warn Dumper($param) if $DEBUG;
1784 my $files = $param->{'uploaded_files'}
1785 or die "No files provided.\n";
1787 my (%files) = map { /^(\w+):([\.\w]+)$/ ? ($1,$2):() } split /,/, $files;
1789 my $dir = '%%%FREESIDE_CACHE%%%/cache.'. $FS::UID::datasrc. '/';
1790 my $file = $dir. $files{'file'};
1795 formats => \%formats,
1796 format_types => $opt->{format_types},
1797 format_headers => $opt->{format_headers},
1798 format_sep_chars => $opt->{format_sep_chars},
1799 format_fixedlength_formats => $opt->{format_fixedlength_formats},
1800 format_xml_formats => $opt->{format_xml_formats},
1801 format_asn_formats => $opt->{format_asn_formats},
1802 format_row_callbacks => $opt->{format_row_callbacks},
1807 format => $param->{format},
1808 params => { map { $_ => $param->{$_} } @pass_params },
1810 default_csv => $opt->{default_csv},
1811 postinsert_callback => $opt->{postinsert_callback},
1814 if ( $opt->{'batch_namecol'} ) {
1815 $iopt{'batch_namevalue'} = $param->{ $opt->{'batch_namecol'} };
1816 $iopt{$_} = $opt->{$_} foreach qw( batch_keycol batch_table batch_namecol );
1819 my $error = FS::Record::batch_import( \%iopt );
1823 die "$error\n" if $error;
1826 =item batch_import PARAM_HASHREF
1828 Class method for batch imports. Available params:
1834 =item format - usual way to specify import, with this format string selecting data from the formats and format_* info hashes
1840 =item format_headers
1842 =item format_sep_chars
1844 =item format_fixedlength_formats
1846 =item format_row_callbacks
1848 =item fields - Alternate way to specify import, specifying import fields directly as a listref
1850 =item preinsert_callback
1852 =item postinsert_callback
1858 FS::queue object, will be updated with progress
1864 csv, xls, fixedlength, xml
1876 warn "$me batch_import call with params: \n". Dumper($param)
1879 my $table = $param->{table};
1881 my $job = $param->{job};
1882 my $file = $param->{file};
1883 my $params = $param->{params} || {};
1885 my $custnum_prefix = $conf->config('cust_main-custnum-display_prefix');
1886 my $custnum_length = $conf->config('cust_main-custnum-display_length') || 8;
1888 my( $type, $header, $sep_char,
1889 $fixedlength_format, $xml_format, $asn_format,
1890 $parser_opt, $row_callback, @fields );
1892 my $postinsert_callback = '';
1893 $postinsert_callback = $param->{'postinsert_callback'}
1894 if $param->{'postinsert_callback'};
1895 my $preinsert_callback = '';
1896 $preinsert_callback = $param->{'preinsert_callback'}
1897 if $param->{'preinsert_callback'};
1899 if ( $param->{'format'} ) {
1901 my $format = $param->{'format'};
1902 my $formats = $param->{formats};
1903 die "unknown format $format" unless exists $formats->{ $format };
1905 $type = $param->{'format_types'}
1906 ? $param->{'format_types'}{ $format }
1907 : $param->{type} || 'csv';
1910 $header = $param->{'format_headers'}
1911 ? $param->{'format_headers'}{ $param->{'format'} }
1914 $sep_char = $param->{'format_sep_chars'}
1915 ? $param->{'format_sep_chars'}{ $param->{'format'} }
1918 $fixedlength_format =
1919 $param->{'format_fixedlength_formats'}
1920 ? $param->{'format_fixedlength_formats'}{ $param->{'format'} }
1924 $param->{'format_parser_opts'}
1925 ? $param->{'format_parser_opts'}{ $param->{'format'} }
1929 $param->{'format_xml_formats'}
1930 ? $param->{'format_xml_formats'}{ $param->{'format'} }
1934 $param->{'format_asn_formats'}
1935 ? $param->{'format_asn_formats'}{ $param->{'format'} }
1939 $param->{'format_row_callbacks'}
1940 ? $param->{'format_row_callbacks'}{ $param->{'format'} }
1943 @fields = @{ $formats->{ $format } };
1945 } elsif ( $param->{'fields'} ) {
1947 $type = ''; #infer from filename
1950 $fixedlength_format = '';
1952 @fields = @{ $param->{'fields'} };
1955 die "neither format nor fields specified";
1958 #my $file = $param->{file};
1961 if ( $file =~ /\.(\w+)$/i ) {
1965 warn "can't parse file type from filename $file; defaulting to CSV";
1969 if $param->{'default_csv'} && $type ne 'xls';
1977 my $asn_header_buffer;
1978 if ( $type eq 'csv' || $type eq 'fixedlength' ) {
1980 if ( $type eq 'csv' ) {
1982 $parser_opt->{'binary'} = 1;
1983 $parser_opt->{'sep_char'} = $sep_char if $sep_char;
1984 $parser = Text::CSV_XS->new($parser_opt);
1986 } elsif ( $type eq 'fixedlength' ) {
1988 eval "use Parse::FixedLength;";
1990 $parser = Parse::FixedLength->new($fixedlength_format, $parser_opt);
1993 die "Unknown file type $type\n";
1996 @buffer = split(/\r?\n/, slurp($file) );
1997 splice(@buffer, 0, ($header || 0) );
1998 $count = scalar(@buffer);
2000 } elsif ( $type eq 'xls' ) {
2002 eval "use Spreadsheet::ParseExcel;";
2005 eval "use DateTime::Format::Excel;";
2006 #for now, just let the error be thrown if it is used, since only CDR
2007 # formats bill_west and troop use it, not other excel-parsing things
2010 my $excel = Spreadsheet::ParseExcel::Workbook->new->Parse($file);
2012 $parser = $excel->{Worksheet}[0]; #first sheet
2014 $count = $parser->{MaxRow} || $parser->{MinRow};
2017 $row = $header || 0;
2019 } elsif ( $type eq 'xml' ) {
2022 eval "use XML::Simple;";
2024 my $xmlrow = $xml_format->{'xmlrow'};
2025 $parser = $xml_format->{'xmlkeys'};
2026 die 'no xmlkeys specified' unless ref $parser eq 'ARRAY';
2027 my $data = XML::Simple::XMLin(
2029 'SuppressEmpty' => '', #sets empty values to ''
2033 $rows = $rows->{$_} foreach @$xmlrow;
2034 $rows = [ $rows ] if ref($rows) ne 'ARRAY';
2035 $count = @buffer = @$rows;
2037 } elsif ( $type eq 'asn.1' ) {
2039 eval "use Convert::ASN1";
2042 my $asn = Convert::ASN1->new;
2043 $asn->prepare( $asn_format->{'spec'} ) or die $asn->error;
2045 $parser = $asn->find( $asn_format->{'macro'} ) or die $asn->error;
2047 my $data = slurp($file);
2048 my $asn_output = $parser->decode( $data )
2049 or return "No ". $asn_format->{'macro'}. " found\n";
2051 $asn_header_buffer = &{ $asn_format->{'header_buffer'} }( $asn_output );
2053 my $rows = &{ $asn_format->{'arrayref'} }( $asn_output );
2054 $count = @buffer = @$rows;
2057 die "Unknown file type $type\n";
2062 local $SIG{HUP} = 'IGNORE';
2063 local $SIG{INT} = 'IGNORE';
2064 local $SIG{QUIT} = 'IGNORE';
2065 local $SIG{TERM} = 'IGNORE';
2066 local $SIG{TSTP} = 'IGNORE';
2067 local $SIG{PIPE} = 'IGNORE';
2069 my $oldAutoCommit = $FS::UID::AutoCommit;
2070 local $FS::UID::AutoCommit = 0;
2073 #my $params = $param->{params} || {};
2074 if ( $param->{'batch_namecol'} && $param->{'batch_namevalue'} ) {
2075 my $batch_col = $param->{'batch_keycol'};
2077 my $batch_class = 'FS::'. $param->{'batch_table'};
2078 my $batch = $batch_class->new({
2079 $param->{'batch_namecol'} => $param->{'batch_namevalue'}
2081 my $error = $batch->insert;
2083 $dbh->rollback if $oldAutoCommit;
2084 return "can't insert batch record: $error";
2086 #primary key via dbdef? (so the column names don't have to match)
2087 my $batch_value = $batch->get( $param->{'batch_keycol'} );
2089 $params->{ $batch_col } = $batch_value;
2092 #my $job = $param->{job};
2095 my( $last, $min_sec ) = ( time, 5 ); #progressbar foo
2099 my %hash = %$params;
2100 if ( $type eq 'csv' ) {
2102 last unless scalar(@buffer);
2103 $line = shift(@buffer);
2105 next if $line =~ /^\s*$/; #skip empty lines
2107 $line = &{$row_callback}($line) if $row_callback;
2109 next if $line =~ /^\s*$/; #skip empty lines
2111 $parser->parse($line) or do {
2112 $dbh->rollback if $oldAutoCommit;
2113 return "can't parse: ". $parser->error_input() . " " . $parser->error_diag;
2115 @columns = $parser->fields();
2117 } elsif ( $type eq 'fixedlength' ) {
2119 last unless scalar(@buffer);
2120 $line = shift(@buffer);
2122 @columns = $parser->parse($line);
2124 } elsif ( $type eq 'xls' ) {
2126 last if $row > ($parser->{MaxRow} || $parser->{MinRow})
2127 || ! $parser->{Cells}[$row];
2129 my @row = @{ $parser->{Cells}[$row] };
2130 @columns = map $_->{Val}, @row;
2133 #warn $z++. ": $_\n" for @columns;
2135 } elsif ( $type eq 'xml' ) {
2137 # $parser = [ 'Column0Key', 'Column1Key' ... ]
2138 last unless scalar(@buffer);
2139 my $row = shift @buffer;
2140 @columns = @{ $row }{ @$parser };
2142 } elsif ( $type eq 'asn.1' ) {
2144 last unless scalar(@buffer);
2145 my $row = shift @buffer;
2146 &{ $asn_format->{row_callback} }( $row, $asn_header_buffer )
2147 if $asn_format->{row_callback};
2148 foreach my $key ( keys %{ $asn_format->{map} } ) {
2149 $hash{$key} = &{ $asn_format->{map}{$key} }( $row, $asn_header_buffer );
2153 die "Unknown file type $type\n";
2158 foreach my $field ( @fields ) {
2160 my $value = shift @columns;
2162 if ( ref($field) eq 'CODE' ) {
2163 #&{$field}(\%hash, $value);
2164 push @later, $field, $value;
2166 #??? $hash{$field} = $value if length($value);
2167 $hash{$field} = $value if defined($value) && length($value);
2172 if ( $custnum_prefix && $hash{custnum} =~ /^$custnum_prefix(0*([1-9]\d*))$/
2173 && length($1) == $custnum_length ) {
2174 $hash{custnum} = $2;
2177 #my $table = $param->{table};
2178 my $class = "FS::$table";
2180 my $record = $class->new( \%hash );
2183 while ( scalar(@later) ) {
2184 my $sub = shift @later;
2185 my $data = shift @later;
2187 &{$sub}($record, $data, $conf, $param); # $record->&{$sub}($data, $conf)
2190 $dbh->rollback if $oldAutoCommit;
2191 return "can't insert record". ( $line ? " for $line" : '' ). ": $@";
2193 last if exists( $param->{skiprow} );
2195 next if exists( $param->{skiprow} );
2197 if ( $preinsert_callback ) {
2198 my $error = &{$preinsert_callback}($record, $param);
2200 $dbh->rollback if $oldAutoCommit;
2201 return "preinsert_callback error". ( $line ? " for $line" : '' ).
2204 next if exists $param->{skiprow} && $param->{skiprow};
2207 my $error = $record->insert;
2210 $dbh->rollback if $oldAutoCommit;
2211 return "can't insert record". ( $line ? " for $line" : '' ). ": $error";
2217 if ( $postinsert_callback ) {
2218 my $error = &{$postinsert_callback}($record, $param);
2220 $dbh->rollback if $oldAutoCommit;
2221 return "postinsert_callback error". ( $line ? " for $line" : '' ).
2226 if ( $job && time - $min_sec > $last ) { #progress bar
2227 $job->update_statustext( int(100 * $imported / $count) );
2233 unless ( $imported || $param->{empty_ok} ) {
2234 $dbh->rollback if $oldAutoCommit;
2235 return "Empty file!";
2238 $dbh->commit or die $dbh->errstr if $oldAutoCommit;
2245 my( $self, $action, $time ) = @_;
2249 my %nohistory = map { $_=>1 } $self->nohistory_fields;
2252 grep { defined($self->get($_)) && $self->get($_) ne "" && ! $nohistory{$_} }
2253 real_fields($self->table);
2256 # If we're encrypting then don't store the payinfo in the history
2257 if ( $conf && $conf->exists('encryption') && $self->table ne 'banned_pay' ) {
2258 @fields = grep { $_ ne 'payinfo' } @fields;
2261 my @values = map { _quote( $self->getfield($_), $self->table, $_) } @fields;
2263 "INSERT INTO h_". $self->table. " ( ".
2264 join(', ', qw(history_date history_usernum history_action), @fields ).
2267 $FS::CurrentUser::CurrentUser->usernum,
2268 dbh->quote($action),
2277 B<Warning>: External use is B<deprecated>.
2279 Replaces COLUMN in record with a unique number, using counters in the
2280 filesystem. Used by the B<insert> method on single-field unique columns
2281 (see L<DBIx::DBSchema::Table>) and also as a fallback for primary keys
2282 that aren't SERIAL (Pg) or AUTO_INCREMENT (mysql).
2284 Returns the new value.
2289 my($self,$field) = @_;
2290 my($table)=$self->table;
2292 croak "Unique called on field $field, but it is ",
2293 $self->getfield($field),
2295 if $self->getfield($field);
2297 #warn "table $table is tainted" if is_tainted($table);
2298 #warn "field $field is tainted" if is_tainted($field);
2300 my($counter) = new File::CounterFile "$table.$field",0;
2302 my $index = $counter->inc;
2303 $index = $counter->inc while qsearchs($table, { $field=>$index } );
2305 $index =~ /^(\d*)$/;
2308 $self->setfield($field,$index);
2312 =item ut_float COLUMN
2314 Check/untaint floating point numeric data: 1.1, 1, 1.1e10, 1e10. May not be
2315 null. If there is an error, returns the error, otherwise returns false.
2320 my($self,$field)=@_ ;
2321 ($self->getfield($field) =~ /^\s*(\d+\.\d+)\s*$/ ||
2322 $self->getfield($field) =~ /^\s*(\d+)\s*$/ ||
2323 $self->getfield($field) =~ /^\s*(\d+\.\d+e\d+)\s*$/ ||
2324 $self->getfield($field) =~ /^\s*(\d+e\d+)\s*$/)
2325 or return "Illegal or empty (float) $field: ". $self->getfield($field);
2326 $self->setfield($field,$1);
2329 =item ut_floatn COLUMN
2331 Check/untaint floating point numeric data: 1.1, 1, 1.1e10, 1e10. May be
2332 null. If there is an error, returns the error, otherwise returns false.
2336 #false laziness w/ut_ipn
2338 my( $self, $field ) = @_;
2339 if ( $self->getfield($field) =~ /^()$/ ) {
2340 $self->setfield($field,'');
2343 $self->ut_float($field);
2347 =item ut_sfloat COLUMN
2349 Check/untaint signed floating point numeric data: 1.1, 1, 1.1e10, 1e10.
2350 May not be null. If there is an error, returns the error, otherwise returns
2356 my($self,$field)=@_ ;
2357 ($self->getfield($field) =~ /^\s*(-?\d+\.\d+)\s*$/ ||
2358 $self->getfield($field) =~ /^\s*(-?\d+)\s*$/ ||
2359 $self->getfield($field) =~ /^\s*(-?\d+\.\d+[eE]-?\d+)\s*$/ ||
2360 $self->getfield($field) =~ /^\s*(-?\d+[eE]-?\d+)\s*$/)
2361 or return "Illegal or empty (float) $field: ". $self->getfield($field);
2362 $self->setfield($field,$1);
2365 =item ut_sfloatn COLUMN
2367 Check/untaint signed floating point numeric data: 1.1, 1, 1.1e10, 1e10. May be
2368 null. If there is an error, returns the error, otherwise returns false.
2373 my( $self, $field ) = @_;
2374 if ( $self->getfield($field) =~ /^()$/ ) {
2375 $self->setfield($field,'');
2378 $self->ut_sfloat($field);
2382 =item ut_snumber COLUMN
2384 Check/untaint signed numeric data (whole numbers). If there is an error,
2385 returns the error, otherwise returns false.
2390 my($self, $field) = @_;
2391 $self->getfield($field) =~ /^\s*(-?)\s*(\d+)\s*$/
2392 or return "Illegal or empty (numeric) $field: ". $self->getfield($field);
2393 $self->setfield($field, "$1$2");
2397 =item ut_snumbern COLUMN
2399 Check/untaint signed numeric data (whole numbers). If there is an error,
2400 returns the error, otherwise returns false.
2405 my($self, $field) = @_;
2406 $self->getfield($field) =~ /^\s*(-?)\s*(\d*)\s*$/
2407 or return "Illegal (numeric) $field: ". $self->getfield($field);
2409 return "Illegal (numeric) $field: ". $self->getfield($field)
2412 $self->setfield($field, "$1$2");
2416 =item ut_number COLUMN
2418 Check/untaint simple numeric data (whole numbers). May not be null. If there
2419 is an error, returns the error, otherwise returns false.
2424 my($self,$field)=@_;
2425 $self->getfield($field) =~ /^\s*(\d+)\s*$/
2426 or return "Illegal or empty (numeric) $field: ". $self->getfield($field);
2427 $self->setfield($field,$1);
2431 =item ut_numbern COLUMN
2433 Check/untaint simple numeric data (whole numbers). May be null. If there is
2434 an error, returns the error, otherwise returns false.
2439 my($self,$field)=@_;
2440 $self->getfield($field) =~ /^\s*(\d*)\s*$/
2441 or return "Illegal (numeric) $field: ". $self->getfield($field);
2442 $self->setfield($field,$1);
2446 =item ut_decimal COLUMN[, DIGITS]
2448 Check/untaint decimal numbers (up to DIGITS decimal places. If there is an
2449 error, returns the error, otherwise returns false.
2451 =item ut_decimaln COLUMN[, DIGITS]
2453 Check/untaint decimal numbers. May be null. If there is an error, returns
2454 the error, otherwise returns false.
2459 my($self, $field, $digits) = @_;
2461 $self->getfield($field) =~ /^\s*(\d+(\.\d{0,$digits})?)\s*$/
2462 or return "Illegal or empty (decimal) $field: ".$self->getfield($field);
2463 $self->setfield($field, $1);
2468 my($self, $field, $digits) = @_;
2469 $self->getfield($field) =~ /^\s*(\d*(\.\d{0,$digits})?)\s*$/
2470 or return "Illegal (decimal) $field: ".$self->getfield($field);
2471 $self->setfield($field, $1);
2475 =item ut_money COLUMN
2477 Check/untaint monetary numbers. May be negative. Set to 0 if null. If there
2478 is an error, returns the error, otherwise returns false.
2483 my($self,$field)=@_;
2485 if ( $self->getfield($field) eq '' ) {
2486 $self->setfield($field, 0);
2487 } elsif ( $self->getfield($field) =~ /^\s*(\-)?\s*(\d*)(\.\d{1})\s*$/ ) {
2488 #handle one decimal place without barfing out
2489 $self->setfield($field, ( ($1||''). ($2||''). ($3.'0') ) || 0);
2490 } elsif ( $self->getfield($field) =~ /^\s*(\-)?\s*(\d*)(\.\d{2})?\s*$/ ) {
2491 $self->setfield($field, ( ($1||''). ($2||''). ($3||'') ) || 0);
2493 return "Illegal (money) $field: ". $self->getfield($field);
2499 =item ut_moneyn COLUMN
2501 Check/untaint monetary numbers. May be negative. If there
2502 is an error, returns the error, otherwise returns false.
2507 my($self,$field)=@_;
2508 if ($self->getfield($field) eq '') {
2509 $self->setfield($field, '');
2512 $self->ut_money($field);
2515 =item ut_currencyn COLUMN
2517 Check/untaint currency indicators, such as USD or EUR. May be null. If there
2518 is an error, returns the error, otherwise returns false.
2523 my($self, $field) = @_;
2524 if ($self->getfield($field) eq '') { #can be null
2525 $self->setfield($field, '');
2528 $self->ut_currency($field);
2531 =item ut_currency COLUMN
2533 Check/untaint currency indicators, such as USD or EUR. May not be null. If
2534 there is an error, returns the error, otherwise returns false.
2539 my($self, $field) = @_;
2540 my $value = uc( $self->getfield($field) );
2541 if ( code2currency($value) ) {
2542 $self->setfield($value);
2544 return "Unknown currency $value";
2550 =item ut_text COLUMN
2552 Check/untaint text. Alphanumerics, spaces, and the following punctuation
2553 symbols are currently permitted: ! @ # $ % & ( ) - + ; : ' " , . ? / = [ ] < >
2554 May not be null. If there is an error, returns the error, otherwise returns
2560 my($self,$field)=@_;
2561 #warn "msgcat ". \&msgcat. "\n";
2562 #warn "notexist ". \¬exist. "\n";
2563 #warn "AUTOLOAD ". \&AUTOLOAD. "\n";
2564 # \p{Word} = alphanumerics, marks (diacritics), and connectors
2565 # see perldoc perluniprops
2566 $self->getfield($field)
2567 =~ /^([\p{Word} \!\@\#\$\%\&\(\)\-\+\;\:\'\"\,\.\?\/\=\[\]\<\>$money_char]+)$/
2568 or return gettext('illegal_or_empty_text'). " $field: ".
2569 $self->getfield($field);
2570 $self->setfield($field,$1);
2574 =item ut_textn COLUMN
2576 Check/untaint text. Alphanumerics, spaces, and the following punctuation
2577 symbols are currently permitted: ! @ # $ % & ( ) - + ; : ' " , . ? / = [ ] < >
2578 May be null. If there is an error, returns the error, otherwise returns false.
2583 my($self,$field)=@_;
2584 return $self->setfield($field, '') if $self->getfield($field) =~ /^$/;
2585 $self->ut_text($field);
2588 =item ut_alpha COLUMN
2590 Check/untaint alphanumeric strings (no spaces). May not be null. If there is
2591 an error, returns the error, otherwise returns false.
2596 my($self,$field)=@_;
2597 $self->getfield($field) =~ /^(\w+)$/
2598 or return "Illegal or empty (alphanumeric) $field: ".
2599 $self->getfield($field);
2600 $self->setfield($field,$1);
2604 =item ut_alphan COLUMN
2606 Check/untaint alphanumeric strings (no spaces). May be null. If there is an
2607 error, returns the error, otherwise returns false.
2612 my($self,$field)=@_;
2613 $self->getfield($field) =~ /^(\w*)$/
2614 or return "Illegal (alphanumeric) $field: ". $self->getfield($field);
2615 $self->setfield($field,$1);
2619 =item ut_alphasn COLUMN
2621 Check/untaint alphanumeric strings, spaces allowed. May be null. If there is
2622 an error, returns the error, otherwise returns false.
2627 my($self,$field)=@_;
2628 $self->getfield($field) =~ /^([\w ]*)$/
2629 or return "Illegal (alphanumeric) $field: ". $self->getfield($field);
2630 $self->setfield($field,$1);
2635 =item ut_alpha_lower COLUMN
2637 Check/untaint lowercase alphanumeric strings (no spaces). May not be null. If
2638 there is an error, returns the error, otherwise returns false.
2642 sub ut_alpha_lower {
2643 my($self,$field)=@_;
2644 $self->getfield($field) =~ /[[:upper:]]/
2645 and return "Uppercase characters are not permitted in $field";
2646 $self->ut_alpha($field);
2649 =item ut_phonen COLUMN [ COUNTRY ]
2651 Check/untaint phone numbers. May be null. If there is an error, returns
2652 the error, otherwise returns false.
2654 Takes an optional two-letter ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code; without
2655 it or with unsupported countries, ut_phonen simply calls ut_alphan.
2660 my( $self, $field, $country ) = @_;
2661 return $self->ut_alphan($field) unless defined $country;
2662 my $phonen = $self->getfield($field);
2663 if ( $phonen eq '' ) {
2664 $self->setfield($field,'');
2665 } elsif ( $country eq 'US' || $country eq 'CA' ) {
2667 $phonen = $conf->config('cust_main-default_areacode').$phonen
2668 if length($phonen)==7 && $conf->config('cust_main-default_areacode');
2669 $phonen =~ /^(\d{3})(\d{3})(\d{4})(\d*)$/
2670 or return gettext('illegal_phone'). " $field: ". $self->getfield($field);
2671 $phonen = "$1-$2-$3";
2672 $phonen .= " x$4" if $4;
2673 $self->setfield($field,$phonen);
2675 warn "warning: don't know how to check phone numbers for country $country";
2676 return $self->ut_textn($field);
2683 Check/untaint hexadecimal values.
2688 my($self, $field) = @_;
2689 $self->getfield($field) =~ /^([\da-fA-F]+)$/
2690 or return "Illegal (hex) $field: ". $self->getfield($field);
2691 $self->setfield($field, uc($1));
2695 =item ut_hexn COLUMN
2697 Check/untaint hexadecimal values. May be null.
2702 my($self, $field) = @_;
2703 $self->getfield($field) =~ /^([\da-fA-F]*)$/
2704 or return "Illegal (hex) $field: ". $self->getfield($field);
2705 $self->setfield($field, uc($1));
2709 =item ut_mac_addr COLUMN
2711 Check/untaint mac addresses. May be null.
2716 my($self, $field) = @_;
2718 my $mac = $self->get($field);
2721 $self->set($field, $mac);
2723 my $e = $self->ut_hex($field);
2726 return "Illegal (mac address) $field: ". $self->getfield($field)
2727 unless length($self->getfield($field)) == 12;
2733 =item ut_mac_addrn COLUMN
2735 Check/untaint mac addresses. May be null.
2740 my($self, $field) = @_;
2741 ($self->getfield($field) eq '') ? '' : $self->ut_mac_addr($field);
2746 Check/untaint ip addresses. IPv4 only for now, though ::1 is auto-translated
2752 my( $self, $field ) = @_;
2753 $self->setfield($field, '127.0.0.1') if $self->getfield($field) eq '::1';
2754 $self->getfield($field) =~ /^(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)$/
2755 or return "Illegal (IP address) $field: ". $self->getfield($field);
2756 for ( $1, $2, $3, $4 ) { return "Illegal (IP address) $field" if $_ > 255; }
2757 $self->setfield($field, "$1.$2.$3.$4");
2763 Check/untaint ip addresses. IPv4 only for now, though ::1 is auto-translated
2764 to 127.0.0.1. May be null.
2769 my( $self, $field ) = @_;
2770 if ( $self->getfield($field) =~ /^()$/ ) {
2771 $self->setfield($field,'');
2774 $self->ut_ip($field);
2778 =item ut_ip46 COLUMN
2780 Check/untaint IPv4 or IPv6 address.
2785 my( $self, $field ) = @_;
2786 my $ip = NetAddr::IP->new($self->getfield($field))
2787 or return "Illegal (IP address) $field: ".$self->getfield($field);
2788 $self->setfield($field, lc($ip->addr));
2794 Check/untaint IPv6 or IPv6 address. May be null.
2799 my( $self, $field ) = @_;
2800 if ( $self->getfield($field) =~ /^$/ ) {
2801 $self->setfield($field, '');
2804 $self->ut_ip46($field);
2807 =item ut_coord COLUMN [ LOWER [ UPPER ] ]
2809 Check/untaint coordinates.
2810 Accepts the following forms:
2820 The "DDD MM SS" and "DDD MM MMM" are potentially ambiguous.
2821 The latter form (that is, the MMM are thousands of minutes) is
2822 assumed if the "MMM" is exactly three digits or two digits > 59.
2824 To be safe, just use the DDD.DDDDD form.
2826 If LOWER or UPPER are specified, then the coordinate is checked
2827 for lower and upper bounds, respectively.
2832 my ($self, $field) = (shift, shift);
2835 if ( $field =~ /latitude/ ) {
2836 $lower = $lat_lower;
2838 } elsif ( $field =~ /longitude/ ) {
2840 $upper = $lon_upper;
2843 my $coord = $self->getfield($field);
2844 my $neg = $coord =~ s/^(-)//;
2846 my ($d, $m, $s) = (0, 0, 0);
2849 (($d) = ($coord =~ /^(\s*\d{1,3}(?:\.\d+)?)\s*$/)) ||
2850 (($d, $m) = ($coord =~ /^(\s*\d{1,3})\s+(\d{1,2}(?:\.\d+))\s*$/)) ||
2851 (($d, $m, $s) = ($coord =~ /^(\s*\d{1,3})\s+(\d{1,2})\s+(\d{1,3})\s*$/))
2853 $s = (((($s =~ /^\d{3}$/) or $s > 59) ? ($s / 1000) : ($s / 60)) / 60);
2856 return "Invalid (coordinate with minutes > 59) $field: "
2857 . $self->getfield($field);
2860 $coord = ($neg ? -1 : 1) * sprintf('%.8f', $d + $m + $s);
2862 if (defined($lower) and ($coord < $lower)) {
2863 return "Invalid (coordinate < $lower) $field: "
2864 . $self->getfield($field);;
2867 if (defined($upper) and ($coord > $upper)) {
2868 return "Invalid (coordinate > $upper) $field: "
2869 . $self->getfield($field);;
2872 $self->setfield($field, $coord);
2876 return "Invalid (coordinate) $field: " . $self->getfield($field);
2880 =item ut_coordn COLUMN [ LOWER [ UPPER ] ]
2882 Same as ut_coord, except optionally null.
2888 my ($self, $field) = (shift, shift);
2890 if ($self->getfield($field) =~ /^\s*$/) {
2893 return $self->ut_coord($field, @_);
2898 =item ut_domain COLUMN
2900 Check/untaint host and domain names. May not be null.
2905 my( $self, $field ) = @_;
2906 #$self->getfield($field) =~/^(\w+\.)*\w+$/
2907 $self->getfield($field) =~/^(([\w\-]+\.)*\w+)$/
2908 or return "Illegal (hostname) $field: ". $self->getfield($field);
2909 $self->setfield($field,$1);
2913 =item ut_domainn COLUMN
2915 Check/untaint host and domain names. May be null.
2920 my( $self, $field ) = @_;
2921 if ( $self->getfield($field) =~ /^()$/ ) {
2922 $self->setfield($field,'');
2925 $self->ut_domain($field);
2929 =item ut_name COLUMN
2931 Check/untaint proper names; allows alphanumerics, spaces and the following
2932 punctuation: , . - '
2939 my( $self, $field ) = @_;
2940 # warn "ut_name allowed alphanumerics: +(sort grep /\w/, map { chr() } 0..255), "\n";
2941 $self->getfield($field) =~ /^([\p{Word} \,\.\-\']+)$/
2942 or return gettext('illegal_name'). " $field: ". $self->getfield($field);
2947 $self->setfield($field, $name);
2951 =item ut_namen COLUMN
2953 Check/untaint proper names; allows alphanumerics, spaces and the following
2954 punctuation: , . - '
2961 my( $self, $field ) = @_;
2962 return $self->setfield($field, '') if $self->getfield($field) =~ /^$/;
2963 $self->ut_name($field);
2968 Check/untaint zip codes.
2972 my @zip_reqd_countries = qw( AU CA US ); #CA, US implicit...
2975 my( $self, $field, $country ) = @_;
2977 if ( $country eq 'US' ) {
2979 $self->getfield($field) =~ /^\s*(\d{5}(\-\d{4})?)\s*$/
2980 or return gettext('illegal_zip'). " $field for country $country: ".
2981 $self->getfield($field);
2982 $self->setfield($field, $1);
2984 } elsif ( $country eq 'CA' ) {
2986 $self->getfield($field) =~ /^\s*([A-Z]\d[A-Z])\s*(\d[A-Z]\d)\s*$/i
2987 or return gettext('illegal_zip'). " $field for country $country: ".
2988 $self->getfield($field);
2989 $self->setfield($field, "$1 $2");
2993 if ( $self->getfield($field) =~ /^\s*$/
2994 && ( !$country || ! grep { $_ eq $country } @zip_reqd_countries )
2997 $self->setfield($field,'');
2999 $self->getfield($field) =~ /^\s*(\w[\w\-\s]{0,8}\w)\s*$/
3000 or return gettext('illegal_zip'). " $field: ". $self->getfield($field);
3001 $self->setfield($field,$1);
3009 =item ut_country COLUMN
3011 Check/untaint country codes. Country names are changed to codes, if possible -
3012 see L<Locale::Country>.
3017 my( $self, $field ) = @_;
3018 unless ( $self->getfield($field) =~ /^(\w\w)$/ ) {
3019 if ( $self->getfield($field) =~ /^([\w \,\.\(\)\']+)$/
3020 && country2code($1) ) {
3021 $self->setfield($field,uc(country2code($1)));
3024 $self->getfield($field) =~ /^(\w\w)$/
3025 or return "Illegal (country) $field: ". $self->getfield($field);
3026 $self->setfield($field,uc($1));
3030 =item ut_anything COLUMN
3032 Untaints arbitrary data. Be careful.
3037 my( $self, $field ) = @_;
3038 $self->getfield($field) =~ /^(.*)$/s
3039 or return "Illegal $field: ". $self->getfield($field);
3040 $self->setfield($field,$1);
3044 =item ut_enum COLUMN CHOICES_ARRAYREF
3046 Check/untaint a column, supplying all possible choices, like the "enum" type.
3051 my( $self, $field, $choices ) = @_;
3052 foreach my $choice ( @$choices ) {
3053 if ( $self->getfield($field) eq $choice ) {
3054 $self->setfield($field, $choice);
3058 return "Illegal (enum) field $field: ". $self->getfield($field);
3061 =item ut_enumn COLUMN CHOICES_ARRAYREF
3063 Like ut_enum, except the null value is also allowed.
3068 my( $self, $field, $choices ) = @_;
3069 $self->getfield($field)
3070 ? $self->ut_enum($field, $choices)
3074 =item ut_flag COLUMN
3076 Check/untaint a column if it contains either an empty string or 'Y'. This
3077 is the standard form for boolean flags in Freeside.
3082 my( $self, $field ) = @_;
3083 my $value = uc($self->getfield($field));
3084 if ( $value eq '' or $value eq 'Y' ) {
3085 $self->setfield($field, $value);
3088 return "Illegal (flag) field $field: $value";
3091 =item ut_foreign_key COLUMN FOREIGN_TABLE FOREIGN_COLUMN
3093 Check/untaint a foreign column key. Call a regular ut_ method (like ut_number)
3094 on the column first.
3098 sub ut_foreign_key {
3099 my( $self, $field, $table, $foreign ) = @_;
3100 return $self->ut_number($field) if $no_check_foreign;
3101 qsearchs($table, { $foreign => $self->getfield($field) })
3102 or return "Can't find ". $self->table. ".$field ". $self->getfield($field).
3103 " in $table.$foreign";
3107 =item ut_foreign_keyn COLUMN FOREIGN_TABLE FOREIGN_COLUMN
3109 Like ut_foreign_key, except the null value is also allowed.
3113 sub ut_foreign_keyn {
3114 my( $self, $field, $table, $foreign ) = @_;
3115 $self->getfield($field)
3116 ? $self->ut_foreign_key($field, $table, $foreign)
3120 =item ut_agentnum_acl COLUMN [ NULL_RIGHT | NULL_RIGHT_LISTREF ]
3122 Checks this column as an agentnum, taking into account the current users's
3123 ACLs. NULL_RIGHT or NULL_RIGHT_LISTREF, if specified, indicates the access
3124 right or rights allowing no agentnum.
3128 sub ut_agentnum_acl {
3129 my( $self, $field ) = (shift, shift);
3130 my $null_acl = scalar(@_) ? shift : [];
3131 $null_acl = [ $null_acl ] unless ref($null_acl);
3133 my $error = $self->ut_foreign_keyn($field, 'agent', 'agentnum');
3134 return "Illegal agentnum: $error" if $error;
3136 my $curuser = $FS::CurrentUser::CurrentUser;
3138 if ( $self->$field() ) {
3140 return 'Access denied to agent '. $self->$field()
3141 unless $curuser->agentnum($self->$field());
3145 return 'Access denied to global'
3146 unless grep $curuser->access_right($_), @$null_acl;
3154 =item fields [ TABLE ]
3156 This is a wrapper for real_fields. Code that called
3157 fields before should probably continue to call fields.
3162 my $something = shift;
3164 if($something->isa('FS::Record')) {
3165 $table = $something->table;
3167 $table = $something;
3168 #$something = "FS::$table";
3170 return (real_fields($table));
3174 =item encrypt($value)
3176 Encrypts the credit card using a combination of PK to encrypt and uuencode to armour.
3178 Returns the encrypted string.
3180 You should generally not have to worry about calling this, as the system handles this for you.
3185 my ($self, $value) = @_;
3186 my $encrypted = $value;
3188 if ($conf->exists('encryption')) {
3189 if ($self->is_encrypted($value)) {
3190 # Return the original value if it isn't plaintext.
3191 $encrypted = $value;
3194 if (ref($rsa_encrypt) =~ /::RSA/) { # We Can Encrypt
3195 # RSA doesn't like the empty string so let's pack it up
3196 # The database doesn't like the RSA data so uuencode it
3197 my $length = length($value)+1;
3198 $encrypted = pack("u*",$rsa_encrypt->encrypt(pack("Z$length",$value)));
3200 die ("You can't encrypt w/o a valid RSA engine - Check your installation or disable encryption");
3207 =item is_encrypted($value)
3209 Checks to see if the string is encrypted and returns true or false (1/0) to indicate it's status.
3215 my ($self, $value) = @_;
3216 # could be more precise about it, but this will do for now
3217 $value =~ /^M/ && length($value) > 80;
3220 =item decrypt($value)
3222 Uses the private key to decrypt the string. Returns the decryoted string or undef on failure.
3224 You should generally not have to worry about calling this, as the system handles this for you.
3229 my ($self,$value) = @_;
3230 my $decrypted = $value; # Will return the original value if it isn't encrypted or can't be decrypted.
3231 if ($conf->exists('encryption') && $self->is_encrypted($value)) {
3233 if (ref($rsa_decrypt) =~ /::RSA/) {
3234 my $encrypted = unpack ("u*", $value);
3235 $decrypted = unpack("Z*", eval{$rsa_decrypt->decrypt($encrypted)});
3236 if ($@) {warn "Decryption Failed"};
3244 #Initialize the Module
3245 $rsa_module = 'Crypt::OpenSSL::RSA'; # The Default
3247 if ($conf->exists('encryptionmodule') && $conf->config('encryptionmodule') ne '') {
3248 $rsa_module = $conf->config('encryptionmodule');
3252 eval ("require $rsa_module"); # No need to import the namespace
3255 # Initialize Encryption
3256 if ($conf->exists('encryptionpublickey') && $conf->config('encryptionpublickey') ne '') {
3257 my $public_key = join("\n",$conf->config('encryptionpublickey'));
3258 $rsa_encrypt = $rsa_module->new_public_key($public_key);
3261 # Intitalize Decryption
3262 if ($conf->exists('encryptionprivatekey') && $conf->config('encryptionprivatekey') ne '') {
3263 my $private_key = join("\n",$conf->config('encryptionprivatekey'));
3264 $rsa_decrypt = $rsa_module->new_private_key($private_key);
3268 =item h_search ACTION
3270 Given an ACTION, either "insert", or "delete", returns the appropriate history
3271 record corresponding to this record, if any.
3276 my( $self, $action ) = @_;
3278 my $table = $self->table;
3281 my $primary_key = dbdef->table($table)->primary_key;
3284 'table' => "h_$table",
3285 'hashref' => { $primary_key => $self->$primary_key(),
3286 'history_action' => $action,
3294 Given an ACTION, either "insert", or "delete", returns the timestamp of the
3295 appropriate history record corresponding to this record, if any.
3300 my($self, $action) = @_;
3301 my $h = $self->h_search($action);
3302 $h ? $h->history_date : '';
3305 =item scalar_sql SQL [ PLACEHOLDER, ... ]
3307 A class or object method. Executes the sql statement represented by SQL and
3308 returns a scalar representing the result: the first column of the first row.
3310 Dies on bogus SQL. Returns an empty string if no row is returned.
3312 Typically used for statments which return a single value such as "SELECT
3313 COUNT(*) FROM table WHERE something" OR "SELECT column FROM table WHERE key = ?"
3318 my($self, $sql) = (shift, shift);
3319 my $sth = dbh->prepare($sql) or die dbh->errstr;
3321 or die "Unexpected error executing statement $sql: ". $sth->errstr;
3322 my $row = $sth->fetchrow_arrayref or return '';
3323 my $scalar = $row->[0];
3324 defined($scalar) ? $scalar : '';
3327 =item count [ WHERE [, PLACEHOLDER ...] ]
3329 Convenience method for the common case of "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM table",
3330 with optional WHERE. Must be called as method on a class with an
3336 my($self, $where) = (shift, shift);
3337 my $table = $self->table or die 'count called on object of class '.ref($self);
3338 my $sql = "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM $table";
3339 $sql .= " WHERE $where" if $where;
3340 $self->scalar_sql($sql, @_);
3343 =item row_exists [ WHERE [, PLACEHOLDER ...] ]
3345 Convenience method for the common case of "SELECT 1 FROM table ... LIMIT 1"
3346 with optional (but almost always needed) WHERE.
3351 my($self, $where) = (shift, shift);
3352 my $table = $self->table or die 'row_exists called on object of class '.ref($self);
3353 my $sql = "SELECT 1 FROM $table";
3354 $sql .= " WHERE $where" if $where;
3356 $self->scalar_sql($sql, @_);
3365 =item real_fields [ TABLE ]
3367 Returns a list of the real columns in the specified table. Called only by
3368 fields() and other subroutines elsewhere in FS::Record.
3375 my($table_obj) = dbdef->table($table);
3376 confess "Unknown table $table" unless $table_obj;
3377 $table_obj->columns;
3380 =item pvf FIELD_NAME
3382 Returns the FS::part_virtual_field object corresponding to a field in the
3383 record (specified by FIELD_NAME).
3388 my ($self, $name) = (shift, shift);
3390 if(grep /^$name$/, $self->virtual_fields) {
3392 my $concat = [ "'cf_'", "name" ];
3393 return qsearchs({ table => 'part_virtual_field',
3394 hashref => { dbtable => $self->table,
3397 select => 'vfieldpart, dbtable, length, label, '.concat_sql($concat).' as name',
3403 =item _quote VALUE, TABLE, COLUMN
3405 This is an internal function used to construct SQL statements. It returns
3406 VALUE DBI-quoted (see L<DBI/"quote">) unless VALUE is a number and the column
3407 type (see L<DBIx::DBSchema::Column>) does not end in `char' or `binary'.
3412 my($value, $table, $column) = @_;
3413 my $column_obj = dbdef->table($table)->column($column);
3414 my $column_type = $column_obj->type;
3415 my $nullable = $column_obj->null;
3417 utf8::upgrade($value);
3419 warn " $table.$column: $value ($column_type".
3420 ( $nullable ? ' NULL' : ' NOT NULL' ).
3421 ")\n" if $DEBUG > 2;
3423 if ( $value eq '' && $nullable ) {
3425 } elsif ( $value eq '' && $column_type =~ /^(int|numeric)/ ) {
3426 cluck "WARNING: Attempting to set non-null integer $table.$column null; ".
3429 } elsif ( $value =~ /^\d+(\.\d+)?$/ &&
3430 ! $column_type =~ /(char|binary|text)$/i ) {
3432 } elsif (( $column_type =~ /^bytea$/i || $column_type =~ /(blob|varbinary)/i )
3433 && driver_name eq 'Pg'
3437 # dbh->quote($value, { pg_type => PG_BYTEA() }); # doesn't work right
3438 # Pg binary string quoting: convert each character to 3-digit octal prefixed with \\,
3439 # single-quote the whole mess, and put an "E" in front.
3440 return ("E'" . join('', map { sprintf('\\\\%03o', ord($_)) } split(//, $value) ) . "'");
3448 This is deprecated. Don't use it.
3450 It returns a hash-type list with the fields of this record's table set true.
3455 carp "warning: hfields is deprecated";
3458 foreach (fields($table)) {
3467 "$_: ". $self->getfield($_). "|"
3468 } (fields($self->table)) );
3471 sub DESTROY { return; }
3475 # #use Carp qw(cluck);
3476 # #cluck "DESTROYING $self";
3477 # warn "DESTROYING $self";
3481 # return ! eval { join('',@_), kill 0; 1; };
3484 =item str2time_sql [ DRIVER_NAME ]
3486 Returns a function to convert to unix time based on database type, such as
3487 "EXTRACT( EPOCH FROM" for Pg or "UNIX_TIMESTAMP(" for mysql. See
3488 the str2time_sql_closing method to return a closing string rather than just
3489 using a closing parenthesis as previously suggested.
3491 You can pass an optional driver name such as "Pg", "mysql" or
3492 $dbh->{Driver}->{Name} to return a function for that database instead of
3493 the current database.
3498 my $driver = shift || driver_name;
3500 return 'UNIX_TIMESTAMP(' if $driver =~ /^mysql/i;
3501 return 'EXTRACT( EPOCH FROM ' if $driver =~ /^Pg/i;
3503 warn "warning: unknown database type $driver; guessing how to convert ".
3504 "dates to UNIX timestamps";
3505 return 'EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM ';
3509 =item str2time_sql_closing [ DRIVER_NAME ]
3511 Returns the closing suffix of a function to convert to unix time based on
3512 database type, such as ")::integer" for Pg or ")" for mysql.
3514 You can pass an optional driver name such as "Pg", "mysql" or
3515 $dbh->{Driver}->{Name} to return a function for that database instead of
3516 the current database.
3520 sub str2time_sql_closing {
3521 my $driver = shift || driver_name;
3523 return ' )::INTEGER ' if $driver =~ /^Pg/i;
3527 =item regexp_sql [ DRIVER_NAME ]
3529 Returns the operator to do a regular expression comparison based on database
3530 type, such as '~' for Pg or 'REGEXP' for mysql.
3532 You can pass an optional driver name such as "Pg", "mysql" or
3533 $dbh->{Driver}->{Name} to return a function for that database instead of
3534 the current database.
3539 my $driver = shift || driver_name;
3541 return '~' if $driver =~ /^Pg/i;
3542 return 'REGEXP' if $driver =~ /^mysql/i;
3544 die "don't know how to use regular expressions in ". driver_name." databases";
3548 =item not_regexp_sql [ DRIVER_NAME ]
3550 Returns the operator to do a regular expression negation based on database
3551 type, such as '!~' for Pg or 'NOT REGEXP' for mysql.
3553 You can pass an optional driver name such as "Pg", "mysql" or
3554 $dbh->{Driver}->{Name} to return a function for that database instead of
3555 the current database.
3559 sub not_regexp_sql {
3560 my $driver = shift || driver_name;
3562 return '!~' if $driver =~ /^Pg/i;
3563 return 'NOT REGEXP' if $driver =~ /^mysql/i;
3565 die "don't know how to use regular expressions in ". driver_name." databases";
3569 =item concat_sql [ DRIVER_NAME ] ITEMS_ARRAYREF
3571 Returns the items concatenated based on database type, using "CONCAT()" for
3572 mysql and " || " for Pg and other databases.
3574 You can pass an optional driver name such as "Pg", "mysql" or
3575 $dbh->{Driver}->{Name} to return a function for that database instead of
3576 the current database.
3581 my $driver = ref($_[0]) ? driver_name : shift;
3584 if ( $driver =~ /^mysql/i ) {
3585 'CONCAT('. join(',', @$items). ')';
3587 join('||', @$items);
3592 =item group_concat_sql COLUMN, DELIMITER
3594 Returns an SQL expression to concatenate an aggregate column, using
3595 GROUP_CONCAT() for mysql and array_to_string() and array_agg() for Pg.
3599 sub group_concat_sql {
3600 my ($col, $delim) = @_;
3601 $delim = dbh->quote($delim);
3602 if ( driver_name() =~ /^mysql/i ) {
3603 # DISTINCT(foo) is valid as $col
3604 return "GROUP_CONCAT($col SEPARATOR $delim)";
3606 return "array_to_string(array_agg($col), $delim)";
3610 =item midnight_sql DATE
3612 Returns an SQL expression to convert DATE (a unix timestamp) to midnight
3613 on that day in the system timezone, using the default driver name.
3618 my $driver = driver_name;
3620 if ( $driver =~ /^mysql/i ) {
3621 "UNIX_TIMESTAMP(DATE(FROM_UNIXTIME($expr)))";
3624 "EXTRACT( EPOCH FROM DATE(TO_TIMESTAMP($expr)) )";
3632 This module should probably be renamed, since much of the functionality is
3633 of general use. It is not completely unlike Adapter::DBI (see below).
3635 Exported qsearch and qsearchs should be deprecated in favor of method calls
3636 (against an FS::Record object like the old search and searchs that qsearch
3637 and qsearchs were on top of.)
3639 The whole fields / hfields mess should be removed.
3641 The various WHERE clauses should be subroutined.
3643 table string should be deprecated in favor of DBIx::DBSchema::Table.
3645 No doubt we could benefit from a Tied hash. Documenting how exists / defined
3646 true maps to the database (and WHERE clauses) would also help.
3648 The ut_ methods should ask the dbdef for a default length.
3650 ut_sqltype (like ut_varchar) should all be defined
3652 A fallback check method should be provided which uses the dbdef.
3654 The ut_money method assumes money has two decimal digits.
3656 The Pg money kludge in the new method only strips `$'.
3658 The ut_phonen method only checks US-style phone numbers.
3660 The _quote function should probably use ut_float instead of a regex.
3662 All the subroutines probably should be methods, here or elsewhere.
3664 Probably should borrow/use some dbdef methods where appropriate (like sub
3667 As of 1.14, DBI fetchall_hashref( {} ) doesn't set fetchrow_hashref NAME_lc,
3668 or allow it to be set. Working around it is ugly any way around - DBI should
3669 be fixed. (only affects RDBMS which return uppercase column names)
3671 ut_zip should take an optional country like ut_phone.
3675 L<DBIx::DBSchema>, L<FS::UID>, L<DBI>
3677 Adapter::DBI from Ch. 11 of Advanced Perl Programming by Sriram Srinivasan.