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path: root/FS/FS/part_export/sqlradius.pm
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package FS::part_export::sqlradius;

use vars qw(@ISA %info %options $notes1 $notes2);
use Tie::IxHash;
use FS::Record qw( dbh );
use FS::part_export;

@ISA = qw(FS::part_export);

tie %options, 'Tie::IxHash',
  'datasrc'  => { label=>'DBI data source ' },
  'username' => { label=>'Database username' },
  'password' => { label=>'Database password' },
  'ignore_accounting' => {
     type => 'checkbox',
     label=>'Ignore accounting records from this database'
  },
;

$notes1 = <<'END';
Real-time export of radcheck, radreply and usergroup tables to any SQL database
for <a href="http://www.freeradius.org/">FreeRADIUS</a>,
<a href="http://radius.innercite.com/">ICRADIUS</a>
or <a href="http://www.open.com.au/radiator/">Radiator</a>.  
END

$notes2 = <<'END';
An existing RADIUS database will be updated in realtime, but you can use
<a href="../docs/man/bin/freeside-sqlradius-reset">freeside-sqlradius-reset</a>
to delete the entire RADIUS database and repopulate the tables from the
Freeside database.  See the
<a href="http://search.cpan.org/dist/DBI/DBI.pm#connect">DBI documentation</a>
and the
<a href="http://search.cpan.org/search?mode=module&query=DBD%3A%3A">documentation for your DBD</a>
for the exact syntax of a DBI data source.
<ul>
  <li>Using FreeRADIUS 0.9.0 with the PostgreSQL backend, the db_postgresql.sql schema and postgresql.conf queries contain incompatible changes.  This is fixed in 0.9.1.  Only new installs with 0.9.0 and PostgreSQL are affected - upgrades and other database backends and versions are unaffected.
  <li>Using ICRADIUS, add a dummy "op" column to your database:
    <blockquote><code>
      ALTER&nbsp;TABLE&nbsp;radcheck&nbsp;ADD&nbsp;COLUMN&nbsp;op&nbsp;VARCHAR(2)&nbsp;NOT&nbsp;NULL&nbsp;DEFAULT&nbsp;'=='<br>
      ALTER&nbsp;TABLE&nbsp;radreply&nbsp;ADD&nbsp;COLUMN&nbsp;op&nbsp;VARCHAR(2)&nbsp;NOT&nbsp;NULL&nbsp;DEFAULT&nbsp;'=='<br>
      ALTER&nbsp;TABLE&nbsp;radgroupcheck&nbsp;ADD&nbsp;COLUMN&nbsp;op&nbsp;VARCHAR(2)&nbsp;NOT&nbsp;NULL&nbsp;DEFAULT&nbsp;'=='<br>
      ALTER&nbsp;TABLE&nbsp;radgroupreply&nbsp;ADD&nbsp;COLUMN&nbsp;op&nbsp;VARCHAR(2)&nbsp;NOT&nbsp;NULL&nbsp;DEFAULT&nbsp;'=='
    </code></blockquote>
  <li>Using Radiator, see the
    <a href="http://www.open.com.au/radiator/faq.html#38">Radiator FAQ</a>
    for configuration information.
</ul>
END

%info = (
  'svc'      => 'svc_acct',
  'desc'     => 'Real-time export to SQL-backed RADIUS (FreeRADIUS, ICRADIUS, Radiator)',
  'options'  => \%options,
  'nodomain' => 'Y',
  'notes'    => $notes1.
                'This export does not export RADIUS realms (see also '.
                'sqlradius_withdomain).  '.
                $notes2
);

sub rebless { shift; }

sub export_username {
  my($self, $svc_acct) = (shift, shift);
  $svc_acct->username;
}

sub _export_insert {
  my($self, $svc_acct) = (shift, shift);

  foreach my $table (qw(reply check)) {
    my $method = "radius_$table";
    my %attrib = $svc_acct->$method();
    next unless keys %attrib;
    my $err_or_queue = $self->sqlradius_queue( $svc_acct->svcnum, 'insert',
      $table, $self->export_username($svc_acct), %attrib );
    return $err_or_queue unless ref($err_or_queue);
  }
  my @groups = $svc_acct->radius_groups;
  if ( @groups ) {
    my $err_or_queue = $self->sqlradius_queue(
      $svc_acct->svcnum, 'usergroup_insert',
      $self->export_username($svc_acct), @groups );
    return $err_or_queue unless ref($err_or_queue);
  }
  '';
}

sub _export_replace {
  my( $self, $new, $old ) = (shift, shift, shift);

  local $SIG{HUP} = 'IGNORE';
  local $SIG{INT} = 'IGNORE';
  local $SIG{QUIT} = 'IGNORE';
  local $SIG{TERM} = 'IGNORE';
  local $SIG{TSTP} = 'IGNORE';
  local $SIG{PIPE} = 'IGNORE';

  my $oldAutoCommit = $FS::UID::AutoCommit;
  local $FS::UID::AutoCommit = 0;
  my $dbh = dbh;

  my $jobnum = '';
  if ( $self->export_username($old) ne $self->export_username($new) ) {
    my $err_or_queue = $self->sqlradius_queue( $new->svcnum, 'rename',
      $self->export_username($new), $self->export_username($old) );
    unless ( ref($err_or_queue) ) {
      $dbh->rollback if $oldAutoCommit;
      return $err_or_queue;
    }
    $jobnum = $err_or_queue->jobnum;
  }

  foreach my $table (qw(reply check)) {
    my $method = "radius_$table";
    my %new = $new->$method();
    my %old = $old->$method();
    if ( grep { !exists $old{$_} #new attributes
                || $new{$_} ne $old{$_} #changed
              } keys %new
    ) {
      my $err_or_queue = $self->sqlradius_queue( $new->svcnum, 'insert',
        $table, $self->export_username($new), %new );
      unless ( ref($err_or_queue) ) {
        $dbh->rollback if $oldAutoCommit;
        return $err_or_queue;
      }
      if ( $jobnum ) {
        my $error = $err_or_queue->depend_insert( $jobnum );
        if ( $error ) {
          $dbh->rollback if $oldAutoCommit;
          return $error;
        }
      }
    }

    my @del = grep { !exists $new{$_} } keys %old;
    if ( @del ) {
      my $err_or_queue = $self->sqlradius_queue( $new->svcnum, 'attrib_delete',
        $table, $self->export_username($new), @del );
      unless ( ref($err_or_queue) ) {
        $dbh->rollback if $oldAutoCommit;
        return $err_or_queue;
      }
      if ( $jobnum ) {
        my $error = $err_or_queue->depend_insert( $jobnum );
        if ( $error ) {
          $dbh->rollback if $oldAutoCommit;
          return $error;
        }
      }
    }
  }

  # (sorta) false laziness with FS::svc_acct::replace
  my @oldgroups = @{$old->usergroup}; #uuuh
  my @newgroups = $new->radius_groups;
  my @delgroups = ();
  foreach my $oldgroup ( @oldgroups ) {
    if ( grep { $oldgroup eq $_ } @newgroups ) {
      @newgroups = grep { $oldgroup ne $_ } @newgroups;
      next;
    }
    push @delgroups, $oldgroup;
  }

  if ( @delgroups ) {
    my $err_or_queue = $self->sqlradius_queue( $new->svcnum, 'usergroup_delete',
      $self->export_username($new), @delgroups );
    unless ( ref($err_or_queue) ) {
      $dbh->rollback if $oldAutoCommit;
      return $err_or_queue;
    }
    if ( $jobnum ) {
      my $error = $err_or_queue->depend_insert( $jobnum );
      if ( $error ) {
        $dbh->rollback if $oldAutoCommit;
        return $error;
      }
    }
  }

  if ( @newgroups ) {
    my $err_or_queue = $self->sqlradius_queue( $new->svcnum, 'usergroup_insert',
      $self->export_username($new), @newgroups );
    unless ( ref($err_or_queue) ) {
      $dbh->rollback if $oldAutoCommit;
      return $err_or_queue;
    }
    if ( $jobnum ) {
      my $error = $err_or_queue->depend_insert( $jobnum );
      if ( $error ) {
        $dbh->rollback if $oldAutoCommit;
        return $error;
      }
    }
  }

  $dbh->commit or die $dbh->errstr if $oldAutoCommit;

  '';
}

sub _export_delete {
  my( $self, $svc_acct ) = (shift, shift);
  my $err_or_queue = $self->sqlradius_queue( $svc_acct->svcnum, 'delete',
    $self->export_username($svc_acct) );
  ref($err_or_queue) ? '' : $err_or_queue;
}

sub sqlradius_queue {
  my( $self, $svcnum, $method ) = (shift, shift, shift);
  my $queue = new FS::queue {
    'svcnum' => $svcnum,
    'job'    => "FS::part_export::sqlradius::sqlradius_$method",
  };
  $queue->insert(
    $self->option('datasrc'),
    $self->option('username'),
    $self->option('password'),
    @_,
  ) or $queue;
}

sub sqlradius_insert { #subroutine, not method
  my $dbh = sqlradius_connect(shift, shift, shift);
  my( $table, $username, %attributes ) = @_;

  foreach my $attribute ( keys %attributes ) {
  
    my $s_sth = $dbh->prepare(
      "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM rad$table WHERE UserName = ? AND Attribute = ?"
    ) or die $dbh->errstr;
    $s_sth->execute( $username, $attribute ) or die $s_sth->errstr;

    if ( $s_sth->fetchrow_arrayref->[0] ) {

      my $u_sth = $dbh->prepare(
        "UPDATE rad$table SET Value = ? WHERE UserName = ? AND Attribute = ?"
      ) or die $dbh->errstr;
      $u_sth->execute($attributes{$attribute}, $username, $attribute)
        or die $u_sth->errstr;

    } else {

      my $i_sth = $dbh->prepare(
        "INSERT INTO rad$table ( UserName, Attribute, op, Value ) ".
          "VALUES ( ?, ?, ?, ? )"
      ) or die $dbh->errstr;
      $i_sth->execute(
        $username,
        $attribute,
        ( $attribute =~ /Password/i ? '==' : ':=' ),
        $attributes{$attribute},
      ) or die $i_sth->errstr;

    }

  }
  $dbh->disconnect;
}

sub sqlradius_usergroup_insert { #subroutine, not method
  my $dbh = sqlradius_connect(shift, shift, shift);
  my( $username, @groups ) = @_;

  my $sth = $dbh->prepare( 
    "INSERT INTO usergroup ( UserName, GroupName ) VALUES ( ?, ? )"
  ) or die $dbh->errstr;
  foreach my $group ( @groups ) {
    $sth->execute( $username, $group )
      or die "can't insert into groupname table: ". $sth->errstr;
  }
  $dbh->disconnect;
}

sub sqlradius_usergroup_delete { #subroutine, not method
  my $dbh = sqlradius_connect(shift, shift, shift);
  my( $username, @groups ) = @_;

  my $sth = $dbh->prepare( 
    "DELETE FROM usergroup WHERE UserName = ? AND GroupName = ?"
  ) or die $dbh->errstr;
  foreach my $group ( @groups ) {
    $sth->execute( $username, $group )
      or die "can't delete from groupname table: ". $sth->errstr;
  }
  $dbh->disconnect;
}

sub sqlradius_rename { #subroutine, not method
  my $dbh = sqlradius_connect(shift, shift, shift);
  my($new_username, $old_username) = @_;
  foreach my $table (qw(radreply radcheck usergroup )) {
    my $sth = $dbh->prepare("UPDATE $table SET Username = ? WHERE UserName = ?")
      or die $dbh->errstr;
    $sth->execute($new_username, $old_username)
      or die "can't update $table: ". $sth->errstr;
  }
  $dbh->disconnect;
}

sub sqlradius_attrib_delete { #subroutine, not method
  my $dbh = sqlradius_connect(shift, shift, shift);
  my( $table, $username, @attrib ) = @_;

  foreach my $attribute ( @attrib ) {
    my $sth = $dbh->prepare(
        "DELETE FROM rad$table WHERE UserName = ? AND Attribute = ?" )
      or die $dbh->errstr;
    $sth->execute($username,$attribute)
      or die "can't delete from rad$table table: ". $sth->errstr;
  }
  $dbh->disconnect;
}

sub sqlradius_delete { #subroutine, not method
  my $dbh = sqlradius_connect(shift, shift, shift);
  my $username = shift;

  foreach my $table (qw( radcheck radreply usergroup )) {
    my $sth = $dbh->prepare( "DELETE FROM $table WHERE UserName = ?" );
    $sth->execute($username)
      or die "can't delete from $table table: ". $sth->errstr;
  }
  $dbh->disconnect;
}

sub sqlradius_connect {
  #my($datasrc, $username, $password) = @_;
  #DBI->connect($datasrc, $username, $password) or die $DBI::errstr;
  DBI->connect(@_) or die $DBI::errstr;
}

#--

=item usage_sessions TIMESTAMP_START TIMESTAMP_END [ SVC_ACCT [ IP [ SQL_SELECT ] ] ]

TIMESTAMP_START and TIMESTAMP_END are specified as UNIX timestamps; see
L<perlfunc/"time">.  Also see L<Time::Local> and L<Date::Parse> for conversion
functions.

SVC_ACCT, if specified, limits the results to the specified account.

IP, if specified, limits the results to the specified IP address.

#SQL_SELECT defaults to * if unspecified.  It can be useful to set it to 
#SUM(acctsessiontime) or SUM(AcctInputOctets), etc.

Returns an array of hash references
Returns an arrayref of hashrefs with the following fields:

=over 4

=item username

=item framedipaddress

=item acctstarttime

=item acctstoptime

=item acctsessiontime

=item acctinputoctets

=item acctoutputoctets

=back

=cut

#some false laziness w/cust_svc::seconds_since_sqlradacct

sub usage_sessions {
  my( $self, $start, $end ) = splice(@_, 0, 3);
  my $svc_acct = @_ ? shift : '';
  my $ip = @_ ? shift : '';
  #my $select = @_ ? shift : '*';

  $end ||= 2147483647;

  return [] if $self->option('ignore_accounting');

  my $dbh = sqlradius_connect( map $self->option($_),
                                   qw( datasrc username password ) );

  #select a unix time conversion function based on database type
  my $str2time;
  if ( $dbh->{Driver}->{Name} =~ /^mysql(PP)?$/ ) {
    $str2time = 'UNIX_TIMESTAMP(';
  } elsif ( $dbh->{Driver}->{Name} eq 'Pg' ) {
    $str2time = 'EXTRACT( EPOCH FROM ';
  } else {
    warn "warning: unknown database type ". $dbh->{Driver}->{Name}.
         "; guessing how to convert to UNIX timestamps";
    $str2time = 'extract(epoch from ';
  }

  my @fields = (
                 qw( username realm framedipaddress
                     acctsessiontime acctinputoctets acctoutputoctets
                   ),
                 "$str2time acctstarttime ) as acctstarttime",
                 "$str2time acctstoptime ) as acctstoptime",
               );

  my @param = ();
  my $where = '';

  if ( $svc_acct ) {
    my $username = $self->export_username($svc_acct);
    if ( $svc_acct =~ /^([^@]+)\@([^@]+)$/ ) {
      $where = '( UserName = ? OR ( UserName = ? AND Realm = ? ) ) AND';
      push @param, $username, $1, $2;
    } else {
      $where = 'UserName = ? AND';
      push @param, $username;
    }
  }

  if ( length($ip) ) {
    $where .= ' FramedIPAddress = ? AND';
    push @param, $ip;
  }

  push @param, $start, $end;

  my $sth = $dbh->prepare('SELECT '. join(', ', @fields).
                          "  FROM radacct
                             WHERE $where
                                   $str2time AcctStopTime ) >= ?
                               AND $str2time AcctStopTime ) <=  ?
                               ORDER BY AcctStartTime DESC
  ") or die $dbh->errstr;                                 
  $sth->execute(@param) or die $sth->errstr;

  [ map { { %$_ } } @{ $sth->fetchall_arrayref({}) } ];

}

1;