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+#!@PERL@ -w
+# BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK
+#
+# Copyright (c) 1996-2003 Jesse Vincent <jesse@bestpractical.com>
+#
+# (Except where explictly superceded by other copyright notices)
+#
+# This work is made available to you under the terms of Version 2 of
+# the GNU General Public License. A copy of that license should have
+# been provided with this software, but in any event can be snarfed
+# from www.gnu.org.
+#
+# This work is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+# General Public License for more details.
+#
+# Unless otherwise specified, all modifications, corrections or
+# extensions to this work which alter its source code become the
+# property of Best Practical Solutions, LLC when submitted for
+# inclusion in the work.
+#
+#
+# END LICENSE BLOCK
+
+use strict;
+use vars qw($PROMPT $VERSION $Handle $Nobody $SystemUser $item);
+use vars
+ qw(@Groups @Users @ACL @Queues @ScripActions @ScripConditions @Templates @CustomFields @Scrips);
+
+use lib "@RT_LIB_PATH@";
+
+#This drags in RT's config.pm
+# We do it in a begin block because RT::Handle needs to know the type to do its
+# inheritance
+use RT;
+use Carp;
+use RT::User;
+use RT::CurrentUser;
+use RT::Template;
+use RT::ScripAction;
+use RT::ACE;
+use RT::Group;
+use RT::User;
+use RT::Queue;
+use RT::ScripCondition;
+use RT::CustomField;
+use RT::Scrip;
+
+RT::LoadConfig();
+use Term::ReadKey;
+use Getopt::Long;
+
+my %args;
+
+GetOptions(
+ \%args,
+ 'prompt-for-dba-password', 'force', 'debug',
+ 'action=s', 'dba=s', 'dba-password=s', 'datafile=s',
+ 'datadir=s'
+);
+
+$| = 1; #unbuffer that output.
+
+require RT::Handle;
+my $Handle = RT::Handle->new($RT::DatabaseType);
+$Handle->BuildDSN;
+my $dbh;
+
+if ( $args{'prompt-for-dba-password'} ) {
+ $args{'dba-password'} = get_dba_password();
+ chomp( $args{'dba-password'} );
+}
+
+unless ( $args{'action'} ) {
+ help();
+ die;
+}
+if ( $args{'action'} eq 'init' ) {
+ $dbh = DBI->connect( get_system_dsn(), $args{'dba'}, $args{'dba-password'} )
+ || die "Failed to connect to " . get_system_dsn() . " as $args{'dba'}: $DBI::errstr";
+ print "Now creating a database for RT.\n";
+ create_db();
+
+ $dbh->disconnect;
+ $dbh = DBI->connect( $Handle->DSN, $args{'dba'}, $args{'dba-password'} )
+ || die $DBI::errstr;
+
+ print "Now populating database schema.\n";
+ insert_schema();
+ print "Now inserting database ACLs\n";
+ insert_acl();
+ print "Now inserting RT core system objects\n";
+ insert_initial_data();
+ print "Now inserting RT data\n";
+ insert_data( $RT::EtcPath . "/initialdata" );
+}
+elsif ( $args{'action'} eq 'drop' ) {
+ unless ( $dbh =
+ DBI->connect( get_system_dsn(), $args{'dba'}, $args{'dba-password'} ) )
+ {
+ warn $DBI::errstr;
+ warn "Database doesn't appear to exist. Aborting database drop.";
+ exit(0);
+ }
+ drop_db();
+}
+elsif ( $args{'action'} eq 'insert' ) {
+ insert_data( $args{'datafile'} );
+}
+elsif ($args{'action'} eq 'acl') {
+ $dbh = DBI->connect( $Handle->DSN, $args{'dba'}, $args{'dba-password'} )
+ || die "Failed to connect to " . get_system_dsn() . " as $args{'dba'}: $DBI::errstr";
+ insert_acl($args{'datadir'});
+}
+elsif ($args{'action'} eq 'schema') {
+ $dbh = DBI->connect( $Handle->DSN, $args{'dba'}, $args{'dba-password'} )
+ || die "Failed to connect to " . get_system_dsn() . " as $args{'dba'}: $DBI::errstr";
+ insert_schema($args{'datadir'});
+}
+
+else {
+ print STDERR '$0 called with an invalid --action parameter';
+ exit(-1);
+}
+
+# {{{ sub insert_schema
+sub insert_schema {
+ my $base_path = (shift || $RT::EtcPath);
+ my (@schema);
+ print "Creating database schema.\n";
+
+ if ( -f $base_path . "/schema." . $RT::DatabaseType ) {
+ no warnings 'unopened';
+
+ open( SCHEMA, "<" . $base_path . "/schema." . $RT::DatabaseType );
+ open( SCHEMA_LOCAL, "<" . $RT::LocalEtcPath . "/schema." . $RT::DatabaseType );
+
+ my $statement = "";
+ foreach my $line (<SCHEMA>, <SCHEMA_LOCAL>) {
+ $line =~ s/\#.*//g;
+ $statement .= $line;
+ if ( $line =~ /;(\s*)$/ ) {
+ $statement =~ s/;(\s*)$//g;
+ push @schema, $statement;
+ $statement = "";
+ }
+ }
+
+ foreach my $statement (@schema) {
+ print STDERR $statement if $args{'debug'};
+ my $sth = $dbh->prepare($statement) or die $dbh->errstr;
+ unless ( $sth->execute ) {
+ die "Problem with statement:\n $statement\n" . $sth->errstr;
+ }
+ }
+
+ }
+ else {
+ die "Couldn't find schema file for " . $RT::DatabaseType . "\n";
+ }
+ print "schema sucessfully inserted\n";
+
+}
+
+# }}}
+
+# {{{ sub drop_db
+sub drop_db {
+ return if ( $RT::DatabaseType eq 'SQLite' );
+ unless ( $args{'force'} ) {
+ print <<END;
+
+About to drop $RT::DatabaseType database $RT::DatabaseName on $RT::DatabaseHost.
+WARNING: This will erase all data in $RT::DatabaseName.
+
+END
+ exit unless _yesno();
+
+ }
+
+ print "Dropping $RT::DatabaseType database $RT::DatabaseName.\n";
+
+ $dbh->do("Drop DATABASE $RT::DatabaseName") or warn $DBI::errstr;
+}
+
+# }}}
+
+# {{{ sub create_db
+sub create_db {
+ print "Creating $RT::DatabaseType database $RT::DatabaseName.\n";
+ if ( $RT::DatabaseType eq 'SQLite' ) {
+ return;
+ }
+ elsif ( $RT::DatabaseType eq 'Pg' ) {
+ $dbh->do("CREATE DATABASE $RT::DatabaseName WITH ENCODING='UNICODE'");
+ if ($DBI::errstr) {
+ $dbh->do("CREATE DATABASE $RT::DatabaseName") || die $DBI::errstr;
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ $dbh->do("CREATE DATABASE $RT::DatabaseName") or die $DBI::errstr;
+ }
+}
+
+# }}}
+
+sub get_dba_password {
+ print
+"In order to create a new database and grant RT access to that database,\n";
+ print "this script needs to connect to your "
+ . $RT::DatabaseType
+ . " instance on "
+ . $RT::DatabaseHost . " as "
+ . $args{'dba'} . ".\n";
+ print
+"Please specify that user's database password below. If the user has no database\n";
+ print "password, just press return.\n\n";
+ print "Password: ";
+ ReadMode('noecho');
+ my $password = ReadLine(0);
+ ReadMode('normal');
+ return ($password);
+}
+
+# {{{ sub _yesno
+sub _yesno {
+ print "Proceed [y/N]:";
+ my $x = scalar(<STDIN>);
+ $x =~ /^y/i;
+}
+
+# }}}
+
+# {{{ insert_acls
+sub insert_acl {
+
+ my $base_path = (shift || $RT::EtcPath);
+
+ if ( $RT::DatabaseType =~ /^oracle$/i ) {
+ do $base_path . "/acl.Oracle"
+ || die "Couldn't find ACLS for Oracle\n" . $@;
+ }
+ elsif ( $RT::DatabaseType =~ /^pg$/i ) {
+ do $base_path . "/acl.Pg" || die "Couldn't find ACLS for Pg\n" . $@;
+ }
+ elsif ( $RT::DatabaseType =~ /^mysql$/i ) {
+ do $base_path . "/acl.mysql"
+ || die "Couldn't find ACLS for mysql in " . $RT::EtcPath . "\n" . $@;
+ }
+ elsif ( $RT::DatabaseType =~ /^SQLite$/i ) {
+ return;
+ }
+ else {
+ die "Unknown RT database type";
+ }
+
+ my @acl = acl($dbh);
+ foreach my $statement (@acl) {
+ print STDERR $statement if $args{'debug'};
+ my $sth = $dbh->prepare($statement) or die $dbh->errstr;
+ unless ( $sth->execute ) {
+ die "Problem with statement:\n $statement\n" . $sth->errstr;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+# }}}
+
+=head2 get_system_dsn
+
+Returns a dsn suitable for database creates and drops
+and user creates and drops
+
+=cut
+
+sub get_system_dsn {
+
+ my $dsn = $Handle->DSN;
+
+ #with mysql, you want to connect sans database to funge things
+ if ( $RT::DatabaseType eq 'mysql' ) {
+ $dsn =~ s/dbname=$RT::DatabaseName//;
+
+ # with postgres, you want to connect to database1
+ }
+ elsif ( $RT::DatabaseType eq 'Pg' ) {
+ $dsn =~ s/dbname=$RT::DatabaseName/dbname=template1/;
+ }
+ return $dsn;
+}
+
+sub insert_initial_data {
+
+ RT::InitLogging();
+
+ #connect to the db, for actual RT work
+ require RT::Handle;
+ $RT::Handle = RT::Handle->new();
+ $RT::Handle->Connect();
+
+ #Put together a current user object so we can create a User object
+ my $CurrentUser = new RT::CurrentUser();
+
+ print "Checking for existing system user...";
+ my $test_user = RT::User->new($CurrentUser);
+ $test_user->Load('RT_System');
+ if ( $test_user->id ) {
+ print "found!\n\nYou appear to have a functional RT database.\n"
+ . "Exiting, so as not to clobber your existing data.\n";
+ exit(-1);
+
+ }
+ else {
+ print "not found. This appears to be a new installation.\n";
+ }
+
+ print "Creating system user...";
+ my $RT_System = new RT::User($CurrentUser);
+
+ my ( $val, $msg ) = $RT_System->_BootstrapCreate(
+ Name => 'RT_System',
+ RealName => 'The RT System itself',
+ Comments =>
+'Do not delete or modify this user. It is integral to RT\'s internal database structures',
+ Creator => '1' );
+
+ unless ($val) {
+ print "$msg\n";
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ print "done.\n";
+ $RT::Handle->dbh->disconnect();
+
+}
+
+# load some sort of data into the database
+
+sub insert_data {
+ my $datafile = shift;
+
+ #Connect to the database and get RT::SystemUser and RT::Nobody loaded
+ RT::Init;
+
+ my $CurrentUser = RT::CurrentUser->new();
+ $CurrentUser->LoadByName('RT_System');
+
+ if ( $datafile eq $RT::EtcPath . "/initialdata" ) {
+
+ print "Creating Superuser ACL...";
+
+ my $superuser_ace = RT::ACE->new($CurrentUser);
+ $superuser_ace->_BootstrapCreate(
+ PrincipalId => ACLEquivGroupId( $CurrentUser->Id ),
+ PrincipalType => 'Group',
+ RightName => 'SuperUser',
+ ObjectType => 'RT::System',
+ ObjectId => '1' );
+
+ }
+
+ # Slurp in stuff to insert from the datafile. Possible things to go in here:-
+ # @groups, @users, @acl, @queues, @ScripActions, @ScripConditions, @templates
+
+ require $datafile
+ || die "Couldn't find initial data for import\n" . $@;
+
+ if (@Groups) {
+ print "Creating groups...";
+ foreach $item (@Groups) {
+ my $new_entry = RT::Group->new($CurrentUser);
+ my ( $return, $msg ) = $new_entry->_Create(%$item);
+ print "(Error: $msg)" unless ($return);
+ print $return. ".";
+ }
+ print "done.\n";
+ }
+ if (@Users) {
+ print "Creating users...";
+ foreach $item (@Users) {
+ my $new_entry = new RT::User($CurrentUser);
+ my ( $return, $msg ) = $new_entry->Create(%$item);
+ print "(Error: $msg)" unless ($return);
+ print $return. ".";
+ }
+ print "done.\n";
+ }
+ if (@Queues) {
+ print "Creating queues...";
+ for $item (@Queues) {
+ my $new_entry = new RT::Queue($CurrentUser);
+ my ( $return, $msg ) = $new_entry->Create(%$item);
+ print "(Error: $msg)" unless ($return);
+ print $return. ".";
+ }
+ print "done.\n";
+ }
+ if (@ACL) {
+ print "Creating ACL...";
+ for my $item (@ACL) {
+
+ my ($princ, $object);
+
+ # Global rights or Queue rights?
+ if ($item->{'Queue'}) {
+ $object = RT::Queue->new($CurrentUser);
+ $object->Load( $item->{'Queue'} );
+ } else {
+ $object = $RT::System;
+ }
+
+ # Group rights or user rights?
+ if ($item->{'GroupDomain'}) {
+ $princ = RT::Group->new($CurrentUser);
+ if ($item->{'GroupDomain'} eq 'UserDefined') {
+ $princ->LoadUserDefinedGroup( $item->{'GroupId'} );
+ } elsif ($item->{'GroupDomain'} eq 'SystemInternal') {
+ $princ->LoadSystemInternalGroup( $item->{'GroupType'} );
+ } elsif ($item->{'GroupDomain'} eq 'RT::Queue-Role' &&
+ $item->{'Queue'}) {
+ $princ->LoadQueueRoleGroup( Type => $item->{'GroupType'},
+ Queue => $object->id);
+ } else {
+ $princ->Load( $item->{'GroupId'} );
+ }
+ } else {
+ $princ = RT::User->new($CurrentUser);
+ $princ->Load( $item->{'UserId'} );
+ }
+
+ # Grant it
+ my ( $return, $msg ) = $princ->PrincipalObj->GrantRight(
+ Right => $item->{'Right'},
+ Object => $object );
+
+ if ($return) {
+ print $return. ".";
+ }
+ else {
+ print $msg . ".";
+
+ }
+
+ }
+ print "done.\n";
+ }
+ if (@CustomFields) {
+ print "Creating custom fields...";
+ for $item (@CustomFields) {
+ my $new_entry = new RT::CustomField($CurrentUser);
+ my $values = $item->{'Values'};
+ delete $item->{'Values'};
+ my $q = $item->{'Queue'};
+ my $q_obj = RT::Queue->new($CurrentUser);
+ $q_obj->Load($q);
+ if ( $q_obj->Id ) {
+ $item->{'Queue'} = $q_obj->Id;
+ }
+ elsif ( $q == 0 ) {
+ $item->{'Queue'} = 0;
+ }
+ else {
+ print "(Error: Could not find queue " . $q . ")\n"
+ unless ( $q_obj->Id );
+ next;
+ }
+ my ( $return, $msg ) = $new_entry->Create(%$item);
+
+ foreach my $value ( @{$values} ) {
+ my ( $eval, $emsg ) = $new_entry->AddValue(%$value);
+ print "(Error: $emsg)\n" unless ($eval);
+ }
+
+ print "(Error: $msg)\n" unless ($return);
+ print $return. ".";
+ }
+
+ print "done.\n";
+ }
+
+ if (@ScripActions) {
+ print "Creating ScripActions...";
+
+ for $item (@ScripActions) {
+ my $new_entry = RT::ScripAction->new($CurrentUser);
+ my $return = $new_entry->Create(%$item);
+ print $return. ".";
+ }
+
+ print "done.\n";
+ }
+
+ if (@ScripConditions) {
+ print "Creating ScripConditions...";
+
+ for $item (@ScripConditions) {
+ my $new_entry = RT::ScripCondition->new($CurrentUser);
+ my $return = $new_entry->Create(%$item);
+ print $return. ".";
+ }
+
+ print "done.\n";
+ }
+
+ if (@Templates) {
+ print "Creating templates...";
+
+ for $item (@Templates) {
+ my $new_entry = new RT::Template($CurrentUser);
+ my $return = $new_entry->Create(%$item);
+ print $return. ".";
+ }
+ print "done.\n";
+ }
+ if (@Scrips) {
+ print "Creating scrips...";
+
+ for $item (@Scrips) {
+ my $new_entry = new RT::Scrip($CurrentUser);
+ my ( $return, $msg ) = $new_entry->Create(%$item);
+ if ($return) {
+ print $return. ".";
+ }
+ else {
+ print "(Error: $msg)\n";
+ }
+ }
+ print "done.\n";
+ }
+ $RT::Handle->Disconnect();
+
+}
+
+=head2 ACLEquivGroupId
+
+Given a userid, return that user's acl equivalence group
+
+=cut
+
+sub ACLEquivGroupId {
+ my $username = shift;
+ my $user = RT::User->new($RT::SystemUser);
+ $user->Load($username);
+ my $equiv_group = RT::Group->new($RT::SystemUser);
+ $equiv_group->LoadACLEquivalenceGroup($user);
+ return ( $equiv_group->Id );
+}
+
+sub help {
+
+ print <<EOF;
+
+$0: Set up RT's database
+
+--action init Initialize the database
+ drop Drop the database.
+ This will ERASE ALL YOUR DATA
+ insert Insert data into RT's database.
+ By default, will use RT's installation data.
+ To use a local or supplementary datafile, specify it
+ using the '--datafile' option below.
+
+ acl Initialize only the database ACLs
+ To use a local or supplementary datafile, specify it
+ using the '--datadir' option below.
+
+ schema Initialize only the database schema
+ To use a local or supplementary datafile, specify it
+ using the '--datadir' option below.
+
+--datafile /path/to/datafile
+--datadir /path/to/ Used to specify a path to find the local
+ database schema and acls to be installed.
+
+
+--dba dba's username
+--dba-password dba's password
+--prompt-for-dba-password Ask for the database administrator's password interactively
+
+
+EOF
+
+}
+
+1;