summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/install/5.005/DBD-Pg-1.22-fixvercmp/t/lib/App/Info
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'install/5.005/DBD-Pg-1.22-fixvercmp/t/lib/App/Info')
-rw-r--r--install/5.005/DBD-Pg-1.22-fixvercmp/t/lib/App/Info/Handler.pm305
-rw-r--r--install/5.005/DBD-Pg-1.22-fixvercmp/t/lib/App/Info/Handler/Prompt.pm170
-rw-r--r--install/5.005/DBD-Pg-1.22-fixvercmp/t/lib/App/Info/RDBMS.pm55
-rw-r--r--install/5.005/DBD-Pg-1.22-fixvercmp/t/lib/App/Info/RDBMS/PostgreSQL.pm730
-rw-r--r--install/5.005/DBD-Pg-1.22-fixvercmp/t/lib/App/Info/Request.pm287
-rw-r--r--install/5.005/DBD-Pg-1.22-fixvercmp/t/lib/App/Info/Util.pm456
6 files changed, 2003 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/install/5.005/DBD-Pg-1.22-fixvercmp/t/lib/App/Info/Handler.pm b/install/5.005/DBD-Pg-1.22-fixvercmp/t/lib/App/Info/Handler.pm
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..65416a84a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/install/5.005/DBD-Pg-1.22-fixvercmp/t/lib/App/Info/Handler.pm
@@ -0,0 +1,305 @@
+package App::Info::Handler;
+
+# $Id: Handler.pm,v 1.1 2004-04-29 09:21:28 ivan Exp $
+
+=head1 NAME
+
+App::Info::Handler - App::Info event handler base class
+
+=head1 SYNOPSIS
+
+ use App::Info::Category::FooApp;
+ use App::Info::Handler;
+
+ my $app = App::Info::Category::FooApp->new( on_info => ['default'] );
+
+=head1 DESCRIPTION
+
+This class defines the interface for subclasses that wish to handle events
+triggered by App::Info concrete subclasses. The different types of events
+triggered by App::Info can all be handled by App::Info::Handler (indeed, by
+default they're all handled by a single App::Info::Handler object), and
+App::Info::Handler subclasses may be designed to handle whatever events they
+wish.
+
+If you're interested in I<using> an App::Info event handler, this is probably
+not the class you should look at, since all it does is define a simple handler
+that does nothing with an event. Look to the L<App::Info::Handler
+subclasses|"SEE ALSO"> included in this distribution to do more interesting
+things with App::Info events.
+
+If, on the other hand, you're interested in implementing your own event
+handlers, read on!
+
+=cut
+
+use strict;
+use vars qw($VERSION);
+$VERSION = '0.22';
+
+my %handlers;
+
+=head1 INTERFACE
+
+This section documents the public interface of App::Info::Handler.
+
+=head2 Class Method
+
+=head3 register_handler
+
+ App::Info::Handler->register_handler( $key => $code_ref );
+
+This class method may be used by App::Info::Handler subclasses to register
+themselves with App::Info::Handler. Multiple registrations are supported. The
+idea is that a subclass can define different functionality by specifying
+different strings that represent different modes of constructing an
+App::Info::Handler subclass object. The keys are case-sensitve, and should be
+unique across App::Info::Handler subclasses so that many subclasses can be
+loaded and used separately. If the C<$key> is already registered,
+C<register_handler()> will throw an exception. The values are code references
+that, when executed, return the appropriate App::Info::Handler subclass
+object.
+
+=cut
+
+sub register_handler {
+ my ($pkg, $key, $code) = @_;
+ Carp::croak("Handler '$key' already exists")
+ if $handlers{$key};
+ $handlers{$key} = $code;
+}
+
+# Register ourself.
+__PACKAGE__->register_handler('default', sub { __PACKAGE__->new } );
+
+##############################################################################
+
+=head2 Constructor
+
+=head3 new
+
+ my $handler = App::Info::Handler->new;
+ $handler = App::Info::Handler->new( key => $key);
+
+Constructs an App::Info::Handler object and returns it. If the key parameter
+is provided and has been registered by an App::Info::Handler subclass via the
+C<register_handler()> class method, then the relevant code reference will be
+executed and the resulting App::Info::Handler subclass object returned. This
+approach provides a handy shortcut for having C<new()> behave as an abstract
+factory method, returning an object of the subclass appropriate to the key
+parameter.
+
+=cut
+
+sub new {
+ my ($pkg, %p) = @_;
+ my $class = ref $pkg || $pkg;
+ $p{key} ||= 'default';
+ if ($class eq __PACKAGE__ && $p{key} ne 'default') {
+ # We were called directly! Handle it.
+ Carp::croak("No such handler '$p{key}'") unless $handlers{$p{key}};
+ return $handlers{$p{key}}->();
+ } else {
+ # A subclass called us -- just instantiate and return.
+ return bless \%p, $class;
+ }
+}
+
+=head2 Instance Method
+
+=head3 handler
+
+ $handler->handler($req);
+
+App::Info::Handler defines a single instance method that must be defined by
+its subclasses, C<handler()>. This is the method that will be executed by an
+event triggered by an App::Info concrete subclass. It takes as its single
+argument an App::Info::Request object, and returns a true value if it has
+handled the event request. Returning a false value declines the request, and
+App::Info will then move on to the next handler in the chain.
+
+The C<handler()> method implemented in App::Info::Handler itself does nothing
+more than return a true value. It thus acts as a very simple default event
+handler. See the App::Info::Handler subclasses for more interesting handling
+of events, or create your own!
+
+=cut
+
+sub handler { 1 }
+
+1;
+__END__
+
+=head1 SUBCLASSING
+
+I hatched the idea of the App::Info event model with its subclassable handlers
+as a way of separating the aggregation of application metadata from writing a
+user interface for handling certain conditions. I felt it a better idea to
+allow people to create their own user interfaces, and instead to provide only
+a few examples. The App::Info::Handler class defines the API interface for
+handling these conditions, which App::Info refers to as "events".
+
+There are various types of events defined by App::Info ("info", "error",
+"unknown", and "confirm"), but the App::Info::Handler interface is designed to
+be flexible enough to handle any and all of them. If you're interested in
+creating your own App::Info event handler, this is the place to learn how.
+
+=head2 The Interface
+
+To create an App::Info event handler, all one need do is subclass
+App::Info::Handler and then implement the C<new()> constructor and the
+C<handler()> method. The C<new()> constructor can do anything you like, and
+take any arguments you like. However, I do recommend that the first thing
+you do in your implementation is to call the super constructor:
+
+ sub new {
+ my $pkg = shift;
+ my $self = $pkg->SUPER::new(@_);
+ # ... other stuff.
+ return $self;
+ }
+
+Although the default C<new()> constructor currently doesn't do much, that may
+change in the future, so this call will keep you covered. What it does do is
+take the parameterized arguments and assign them to the App::Info::Handler
+object. Thus if you've specified a "mode" argument, where clients can
+construct objects of you class like this:
+
+ my $handler = FooHandler->new( mode => 'foo' );
+
+You can access the mode parameter directly from the object, like so:
+
+ sub new {
+ my $pkg = shift;
+ my $self = $pkg->SUPER::new(@_);
+ if ($self->{mode} eq 'foo') {
+ # ...
+ }
+ return $self;
+ }
+
+Just be sure not to use a parameter key name required by App::Info::Handler
+itself. At the moment, the only parameter accepted by App::Info::Handler is
+"key", so in general you'll be pretty safe.
+
+Next, I recommend that you take advantage of the C<register_handler()> method
+to create some shortcuts for creating handlers of your class. For example, say
+we're creating a handler subclass FooHandler. It has two modes, a default
+"foo" mode and an advanced "bar" mode. To allow both to be constructed by
+stringified shortcuts, the FooHandler class implementation might start like
+this:
+
+ package FooHandler;
+
+ use strict;
+ use App::Info::Handler;
+ use vars qw(@ISA);
+ @ISA = qw(App::Info::Handler);
+
+ foreach my $c (qw(foo bar)) {
+ App::Info::Handler->register_handler
+ ( $c => sub { __PACKAGE__->new( mode => $c) } );
+ }
+
+The strings "foo" and "bar" can then be used by clients as shortcuts to have
+App::Info objects automatically create and use handlers for certain events.
+For example, if a client wanted to use a "bar" event handler for its info
+events, it might do this:
+
+ use App::Info::Category::FooApp;
+ use FooHandler;
+
+ my $app = App::Info::Category::FooApp->new(on_info => ['bar']);
+
+Take a look at App::Info::Handler::Print and App::Info::Handler::Carp to see
+concrete examples of C<register_handler()> usage.
+
+The final step in creating a new App::Info event handler is to implement the
+C<handler()> method itself. This method takes a single argument, an
+App::Info::Request object, and is expected to return true if it handled the
+request, and false if it did not. The App::Info::Request object contains all
+the metadata relevant to a request, including the type of event that triggered
+it; see L<App::Info::Request|App::Info::Request> for its documentation.
+
+Use the App::Info::Request object however you like to handle the request
+however you like. You are, however, expected to abide by a a few guidelines:
+
+=over 4
+
+=item *
+
+For error and info events, you are expected (but not required) to somehow
+display the info or error message for the user. How your handler chooses to do
+so is up to you and the handler.
+
+=item *
+
+For unknown and confirm events, you are expected to prompt the user for a
+value. If it's a confirm event, offer the known value (found in
+C<$req-E<gt>value>) as a default.
+
+=item *
+
+For unknown and confirm events, you are expected to call C<$req-E<gt>callback>
+and pass in the new value. If C<$req-E<gt>callback> returns a false value, you
+are expected to display the error message in C<$req-E<gt>error> and prompt the
+user again. Note that C<$req-E<gt>value> calls C<$req-E<gt>callback>
+internally, and thus assigns the value and returns true if
+C<$req-E<gt>callback> returns true, and does not assign the value and returns
+false if C<$req-E<gt>callback> returns false.
+
+=item *
+
+For unknown and confirm events, if you've collected a new value and
+C<$req-E<gt>callback> returns true for that value, you are expected to assign
+the value by passing it to C<$req-E<gt>value>. This allows App::Info to give
+the value back to the calling App::Info concrete subclass.
+
+=back
+
+Probably the easiest way to get started creating new App::Info event handlers
+is to check out the simple handlers provided with the distribution and follow
+their logical examples. Consult the App::Info documentation of the L<event
+methods|App::Info/"Events"> for details on how App::Info constructs the
+App::Info::Request object for each event type.
+
+=head1 BUGS
+
+Report all bugs via the CPAN Request Tracker at
+L<http://rt.cpan.org/NoAuth/Bugs.html?Dist=App-Info>.
+
+=head1 AUTHOR
+
+David Wheeler <L<david@wheeler.net|"david@wheeler.net">>
+
+=head1 SEE ALSO
+
+L<App::Info|App::Info> thoroughly documents the client interface for setting
+event handlers, as well as the event triggering interface for App::Info
+concrete subclasses.
+
+L<App::Info::Request|App::Info::Request> documents the interface for the
+request objects passed to App::Info::Handler C<handler()> methods.
+
+The following App::Info::Handler subclasses offer examples for event handler
+authors, and, of course, provide actual event handling functionality for
+App::Info clients.
+
+=over 4
+
+=item L<App::Info::Handler::Carp|App::Info::Handler::Carp>
+
+=item L<App::Info::Handler::Print|App::Info::Handler::Print>
+
+=item L<App::Info::Handler::Prompt|App::Info::Handler::Prompt>
+
+=back
+
+=head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
+
+Copyright (c) 2002, David Wheeler. All Rights Reserved.
+
+This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
+same terms as Perl itself.
+
+=cut
diff --git a/install/5.005/DBD-Pg-1.22-fixvercmp/t/lib/App/Info/Handler/Prompt.pm b/install/5.005/DBD-Pg-1.22-fixvercmp/t/lib/App/Info/Handler/Prompt.pm
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..47edd7802
--- /dev/null
+++ b/install/5.005/DBD-Pg-1.22-fixvercmp/t/lib/App/Info/Handler/Prompt.pm
@@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
+package App::Info::Handler::Prompt;
+
+# $Id: Prompt.pm,v 1.1 2004-04-29 09:21:29 ivan Exp $
+
+=head1 NAME
+
+App::Info::Handler::Prompt - Prompting App::Info event handler
+
+=head1 SYNOPSIS
+
+ use App::Info::Category::FooApp;
+ use App::Info::Handler::Print;
+
+ my $prompter = App::Info::Handler::Print->new;
+ my $app = App::Info::Category::FooApp->new( on_unknown => $prompter );
+
+ # Or...
+ my $app = App::Info::Category::FooApp->new( on_confirm => 'prompt' );
+
+=head1 DESCRIPTION
+
+App::Info::Handler::Prompt objects handle App::Info events by printing their
+messages to C<STDOUT> and then accepting a new value from C<STDIN>. The new
+value is validated by any callback supplied by the App::Info concrete subclass
+that triggered the event. If the value is valid, App::Info::Handler::Prompt
+assigns the new value to the event request. If it isn't it prints the error
+message associated with the event request, and then prompts for the data
+again.
+
+Although designed with unknown and confirm events in mind,
+App::Info::Handler::Prompt handles info and error events as well. It will
+simply print info event messages to C<STDOUT> and print error event messages
+to C<STDERR>. For more interesting info and error event handling, see
+L<App::Info::Handler::Print|App::Info::Handler::Print> and
+L<App::Info::Handler::Carp|App::Info::Handler::Carp>.
+
+Upon loading, App::Info::Handler::Print registers itself with
+App::Info::Handler, setting up a single string, "prompt", that can be passed
+to an App::Info concrete subclass constructor. This string is a shortcut that
+tells App::Info how to create an App::Info::Handler::Print object for handling
+events.
+
+=cut
+
+use strict;
+use App::Info::Handler;
+use vars qw($VERSION @ISA);
+$VERSION = '0.22';
+@ISA = qw(App::Info::Handler);
+
+# Register ourselves.
+App::Info::Handler->register_handler
+ ('prompt' => sub { __PACKAGE__->new('prompt') } );
+
+=head1 INTERFACE
+
+=head2 Constructor
+
+=head3 new
+
+ my $prompter = App::Info::Handler::Prompt->new;
+
+Constructs a new App::Info::Handler::Prompt object and returns it. No special
+arguments are required.
+
+=cut
+
+sub new {
+ my $pkg = shift;
+ my $self = $pkg->SUPER::new(@_);
+ $self->{tty} = -t STDIN && ( -t STDOUT || !( -f STDOUT || -c STDOUT ) );
+ # We're done!
+ return $self;
+}
+
+my $get_ans = sub {
+ my ($prompt, $tty, $def) = @_;
+ # Print the message.
+ local $| = 1;
+ local $\;
+ print $prompt;
+
+ # Collect the answer.
+ my $ans;
+ if ($tty) {
+ $ans = <STDIN>;
+ if (defined $ans ) {
+ chomp $ans;
+ } else { # user hit ctrl-D
+ print "\n";
+ }
+ } else {
+ print "$def\n" if defined $def;
+ }
+ return $ans;
+};
+
+sub handler {
+ my ($self, $req) = @_;
+ my $ans;
+ my $type = $req->type;
+ if ($type eq 'unknown' || $type eq 'confirm') {
+ # We'll want to prompt for a new value.
+ my $val = $req->value;
+ my ($def, $dispdef) = defined $val ? ($val, " [$val] ") : ('', ' ');
+ my $msg = $req->message or Carp::croak("No message in request");
+ $msg .= $dispdef;
+
+ # Get the answer.
+ $ans = $get_ans->($msg, $self->{tty}, $def);
+ # Just return if they entered an empty string or we couldnt' get an
+ # answer.
+ return 1 unless defined $ans && $ans ne '';
+
+ # Validate the answer.
+ my $err = $req->error;
+ while (!$req->value($ans)) {
+ print "$err: '$ans'\n";
+ $ans = $get_ans->($msg, $self->{tty}, $def);
+ return 1 unless defined $ans && $ans ne '';
+ }
+
+ } elsif ($type eq 'info') {
+ # Just print the message.
+ print STDOUT $req->message, "\n";
+ } elsif ($type eq 'error') {
+ # Just print the message.
+ print STDERR $req->message, "\n";
+ } else {
+ # This shouldn't happen.
+ Carp::croak("Invalid request type '$type'");
+ }
+
+ # Return true to indicate that we've handled the request.
+ return 1;
+}
+
+1;
+__END__
+
+=head1 BUGS
+
+Report all bugs via the CPAN Request Tracker at
+L<http://rt.cpan.org/NoAuth/Bugs.html?Dist=App-Info>.
+
+=head1 AUTHOR
+
+David Wheeler <L<david@wheeler.net|"david@wheeler.net">>
+
+=head1 SEE ALSO
+
+L<App::Info|App::Info> documents the event handling interface.
+
+L<App::Info::Handler::Carp|App::Info::Handler::Carp> handles events by
+passing their messages Carp module functions.
+
+L<App::Info::Handler::Print|App::Info::Handler::Print> handles events by
+printing their messages to a file handle.
+
+L<App::Info::Handler|App::Info::Handler> describes how to implement custom
+App::Info event handlers.
+
+=head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
+
+Copyright (c) 2002, David Wheeler. All Rights Reserved.
+
+This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
+same terms as Perl itself.
+
+=cut
diff --git a/install/5.005/DBD-Pg-1.22-fixvercmp/t/lib/App/Info/RDBMS.pm b/install/5.005/DBD-Pg-1.22-fixvercmp/t/lib/App/Info/RDBMS.pm
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..504d5700d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/install/5.005/DBD-Pg-1.22-fixvercmp/t/lib/App/Info/RDBMS.pm
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+package App::Info::RDBMS;
+
+# $Id: RDBMS.pm,v 1.1 2004-04-29 09:21:28 ivan Exp $
+
+use strict;
+use App::Info;
+use vars qw(@ISA $VERSION);
+@ISA = qw(App::Info);
+$VERSION = '0.22';
+
+1;
+__END__
+
+=head1 NAME
+
+App::Info::RDBMS - Information about databases on a system
+
+=head1 DESCRIPTION
+
+This class is an abstract base class for App::Info subclasses that provide
+information about relational databases. Its subclasses are required to
+implement its interface. See L<App::Info|App::Info> for a complete description
+and L<App::Info::RDBMS::PostgreSQL|App::Info::RDBMS::PostgreSQL> for an example
+implementation.
+
+=head1 INTERFACE
+
+Currently, App::Info::RDBMS adds no more methods than those from its parent
+class, App::Info.
+
+=head1 BUGS
+
+Report all bugs via the CPAN Request Tracker at
+L<http://rt.cpan.org/NoAuth/Bugs.html?Dist=App-Info>.
+
+=head1 AUTHOR
+
+David Wheeler <L<david@wheeler.net|"david@wheeler.net">>
+
+=head1 SEE ALSO
+
+L<App::Info|App::Info>,
+L<App::Info::RDBMS::PostgreSQL|App::Info::RDBMS::PostgreSQL>
+
+=head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
+
+Copyright (c) 2002, David Wheeler. All Rights Reserved.
+
+This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
+same terms as Perl itself.
+
+=cut
+
+
+
diff --git a/install/5.005/DBD-Pg-1.22-fixvercmp/t/lib/App/Info/RDBMS/PostgreSQL.pm b/install/5.005/DBD-Pg-1.22-fixvercmp/t/lib/App/Info/RDBMS/PostgreSQL.pm
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..aef326cca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/install/5.005/DBD-Pg-1.22-fixvercmp/t/lib/App/Info/RDBMS/PostgreSQL.pm
@@ -0,0 +1,730 @@
+package App::Info::RDBMS::PostgreSQL;
+
+# $Id: PostgreSQL.pm,v 1.1 2004-04-29 09:21:29 ivan Exp $
+
+=head1 NAME
+
+App::Info::RDBMS::PostgreSQL - Information about PostgreSQL
+
+=head1 SYNOPSIS
+
+ use App::Info::RDBMS::PostgreSQL;
+
+ my $pg = App::Info::RDBMS::PostgreSQL->new;
+
+ if ($pg->installed) {
+ print "App name: ", $pg->name, "\n";
+ print "Version: ", $pg->version, "\n";
+ print "Bin dir: ", $pg->bin_dir, "\n";
+ } else {
+ print "PostgreSQL is not installed. :-(\n";
+ }
+
+=head1 DESCRIPTION
+
+App::Info::RDBMS::PostgreSQL supplies information about the PostgreSQL
+database server installed on the local system. It implements all of the
+methods defined by App::Info::RDBMS. Methods that trigger events will trigger
+them only the first time they're called (See L<App::Info|App::Info> for
+documentation on handling events). To start over (after, say, someone has
+installed PostgreSQL) construct a new App::Info::RDBMS::PostgreSQL object to
+aggregate new metadata.
+
+Some of the methods trigger the same events. This is due to cross-calling of
+shared subroutines. However, any one event should be triggered no more than
+once. For example, although the info event "Executing `pg_config --version`"
+is documented for the methods C<name()>, C<version()>, C<major_version()>,
+C<minor_version()>, and C<patch_version()>, rest assured that it will only be
+triggered once, by whichever of those four methods is called first.
+
+=cut
+
+use strict;
+use App::Info::RDBMS;
+use App::Info::Util;
+use vars qw(@ISA $VERSION);
+@ISA = qw(App::Info::RDBMS);
+$VERSION = '0.22';
+
+my $u = App::Info::Util->new;
+
+=head1 INTERFACE
+
+=head2 Constructor
+
+=head3 new
+
+ my $pg = App::Info::RDBMS::PostgreSQL->new(@params);
+
+Returns an App::Info::RDBMS::PostgreSQL object. See L<App::Info|App::Info> for
+a complete description of argument parameters.
+
+When it called, C<new()> searches the file system for the F<pg_config>
+application. If found, F<pg_config> will be called by the object methods below
+to gather the data necessary for each. If F<pg_config> cannot be found, then
+PostgreSQL is assumed not to be installed, and each of the object methods will
+return C<undef>.
+
+App::Info::RDBMS::PostgreSQL searches for F<pg_config> along your path, as
+defined by C<File::Spec-E<gt>path>. Failing that, it searches the following
+directories:
+
+=over 4
+
+=item /usr/local/pgsql/bin
+
+=item /usr/local/postgres/bin
+
+=item /opt/pgsql/bin
+
+=item /usr/local/bin
+
+=item /usr/local/sbin
+
+=item /usr/bin
+
+=item /usr/sbin
+
+=item /bin
+
+=back
+
+B<Events:>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item info
+
+Looking for pg_config
+
+=item confirm
+
+Path to pg_config?
+
+=item unknown
+
+Path to pg_config?
+
+=back
+
+=cut
+
+sub new {
+ # Construct the object.
+ my $self = shift->SUPER::new(@_);
+
+ # Find pg_config.
+ $self->info("Looking for pg_config");
+ my @paths = ($u->path,
+ qw(/usr/local/pgsql/bin
+ /usr/local/postgres/bin
+ /opt/pgsql/bin
+ /usr/local/bin
+ /usr/local/sbin
+ /usr/bin
+ /usr/sbin
+ /bin));
+
+ if (my $cfg = $u->first_cat_exe('pg_config', @paths)) {
+ # We found it. Confirm.
+ $self->{pg_config} = $self->confirm( key => 'pg_config',
+ prompt => 'Path to pg_config?',
+ value => $cfg,
+ callback => sub { -x },
+ error => 'Not an executable');
+ } else {
+ # Handle an unknown value.
+ $self->{pg_config} = $self->unknown( key => 'pg_config',
+ prompt => 'Path to pg_config?',
+ callback => sub { -x },
+ error => 'Not an executable');
+ }
+
+ return $self;
+}
+
+# We'll use this code reference as a common way of collecting data.
+my $get_data = sub {
+ return unless $_[0]->{pg_config};
+ $_[0]->info("Executing `$_[0]->{pg_config} $_[1]`");
+ my $info = `$_[0]->{pg_config} $_[1]`;
+ chomp $info;
+ return $info;
+};
+
+##############################################################################
+
+=head2 Class Method
+
+=head3 key_name
+
+ my $key_name = App::Info::RDBMS::PostgreSQL->key_name;
+
+Returns the unique key name that describes this class. The value returned is
+the string "PostgreSQL".
+
+=cut
+
+sub key_name { 'PostgreSQL' }
+
+##############################################################################
+
+=head2 Object Methods
+
+=head3 installed
+
+ print "PostgreSQL is ", ($pg->installed ? '' : 'not '), "installed.\n";
+
+Returns true if PostgreSQL is installed, and false if it is not.
+App::Info::RDBMS::PostgreSQL determines whether PostgreSQL is installed based
+on the presence or absence of the F<pg_config> application on the file system
+as found when C<new()> constructed the object. If PostgreSQL does not appear
+to be installed, then all of the other object methods will return empty
+values.
+
+=cut
+
+sub installed { return $_[0]->{pg_config} ? 1 : undef }
+
+##############################################################################
+
+=head3 name
+
+ my $name = $pg->name;
+
+Returns the name of the application. App::Info::RDBMS::PostgreSQL parses the
+name from the system call C<`pg_config --version`>.
+
+B<Events:>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item info
+
+Executing `pg_config --version`
+
+=item error
+
+Failed to find PostgreSQL version with `pg_config --version`
+
+Unable to parse name from string
+
+Unable to parse version from string
+
+Failed to parse PostgreSQL version parts from string
+
+=item unknown
+
+Enter a valid PostgreSQL name
+
+=back
+
+=cut
+
+# This code reference is used by name(), version(), major_version(),
+# minor_version(), and patch_version() to aggregate the data they need.
+my $get_version = sub {
+ my $self = shift;
+ $self->{'--version'} = 1;
+ my $data = $get_data->($self, '--version');
+ unless ($data) {
+ $self->error("Failed to find PostgreSQL version with ".
+ "`$self->{pg_config} --version");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ chomp $data;
+ my ($name, $version) = split /\s+/, $data, 2;
+
+ # Check for and assign the name.
+ $name ?
+ $self->{name} = $name :
+ $self->error("Unable to parse name from string '$data'");
+
+ # Parse the version number.
+ if ($version) {
+ my ($x, $y, $z) = $version =~ /(\d+)\.(\d+).(\d+)/;
+ if (defined $x and defined $y and defined $z) {
+ @{$self}{qw(version major minor patch)} =
+ ($version, $x, $y, $z);
+ } else {
+ $self->error("Failed to parse PostgreSQL version parts from " .
+ "string '$version'");
+ }
+ } else {
+ $self->error("Unable to parse version from string '$data'");
+ }
+};
+
+sub name {
+ my $self = shift;
+ return unless $self->{pg_config};
+
+ # Load data.
+ $get_version->($self) unless $self->{'--version'};
+
+ # Handle an unknown name.
+ $self->{name} ||= $self->unknown( key => 'name' );
+
+ # Return the name.
+ return $self->{name};
+}
+
+##############################################################################
+
+=head3 version
+
+ my $version = $pg->version;
+
+Returns the PostgreSQL version number. App::Info::RDBMS::PostgreSQL parses the
+version number from the system call C<`pg_config --version`>.
+
+B<Events:>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item info
+
+Executing `pg_config --version`
+
+=item error
+
+Failed to find PostgreSQL version with `pg_config --version`
+
+Unable to parse name from string
+
+Unable to parse version from string
+
+Failed to parse PostgreSQL version parts from string
+
+=item unknown
+
+Enter a valid PostgreSQL version number
+
+=back
+
+=cut
+
+sub version {
+ my $self = shift;
+ return unless $self->{pg_config};
+
+ # Load data.
+ $get_version->($self) unless $self->{'--version'};
+
+ # Handle an unknown value.
+ unless ($self->{version}) {
+ # Create a validation code reference.
+ my $chk_version = sub {
+ # Try to get the version number parts.
+ my ($x, $y, $z) = /^(\d+)\.(\d+).(\d+)$/;
+ # Return false if we didn't get all three.
+ return unless $x and defined $y and defined $z;
+ # Save all three parts.
+ @{$self}{qw(major minor patch)} = ($x, $y, $z);
+ # Return true.
+ return 1;
+ };
+ $self->{version} = $self->unknown( key => 'version number',
+ callback => $chk_version);
+ }
+
+ return $self->{version};
+}
+
+##############################################################################
+
+=head3 major version
+
+ my $major_version = $pg->major_version;
+
+Returns the PostgreSQL major version number. App::Info::RDBMS::PostgreSQL
+parses the major version number from the system call C<`pg_config --version`>.
+For example, C<version()> returns "7.1.2", then this method returns "7".
+
+B<Events:>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item info
+
+Executing `pg_config --version`
+
+=item error
+
+Failed to find PostgreSQL version with `pg_config --version`
+
+Unable to parse name from string
+
+Unable to parse version from string
+
+Failed to parse PostgreSQL version parts from string
+
+=item unknown
+
+Enter a valid PostgreSQL major version number
+
+=back
+
+=cut
+
+# This code reference is used by major_version(), minor_version(), and
+# patch_version() to validate a version number entered by a user.
+my $is_int = sub { /^\d+$/ };
+
+sub major_version {
+ my $self = shift;
+ return unless $self->{pg_config};
+ # Load data.
+ $get_version->($self) unless exists $self->{'--version'};
+ # Handle an unknown value.
+ $self->{major} = $self->unknown( key => 'major version number',
+ callback => $is_int)
+ unless $self->{major};
+ return $self->{major};
+}
+
+##############################################################################
+
+=head3 minor version
+
+ my $minor_version = $pg->minor_version;
+
+Returns the PostgreSQL minor version number. App::Info::RDBMS::PostgreSQL
+parses the minor version number from the system call C<`pg_config --version`>.
+For example, if C<version()> returns "7.1.2", then this method returns "2".
+
+B<Events:>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item info
+
+Executing `pg_config --version`
+
+=item error
+
+Failed to find PostgreSQL version with `pg_config --version`
+
+Unable to parse name from string
+
+Unable to parse version from string
+
+Failed to parse PostgreSQL version parts from string
+
+=item unknown
+
+Enter a valid PostgreSQL minor version number
+
+=back
+
+=cut
+
+sub minor_version {
+ my $self = shift;
+ return unless $self->{pg_config};
+ # Load data.
+ $get_version->($self) unless exists $self->{'--version'};
+ # Handle an unknown value.
+ $self->{minor} = $self->unknown( key => 'minor version number',
+ callback => $is_int)
+ unless defined $self->{minor};
+ return $self->{minor};
+}
+
+##############################################################################
+
+=head3 patch version
+
+ my $patch_version = $pg->patch_version;
+
+Returns the PostgreSQL patch version number. App::Info::RDBMS::PostgreSQL
+parses the patch version number from the system call C<`pg_config --version`>.
+For example, if C<version()> returns "7.1.2", then this method returns "1".
+
+B<Events:>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item info
+
+Executing `pg_config --version`
+
+=item error
+
+Failed to find PostgreSQL version with `pg_config --version`
+
+Unable to parse name from string
+
+Unable to parse version from string
+
+Failed to parse PostgreSQL version parts from string
+
+=item unknown
+
+Enter a valid PostgreSQL minor version number
+
+=back
+
+=cut
+
+sub patch_version {
+ my $self = shift;
+ return unless $self->{pg_config};
+ # Load data.
+ $get_version->($self) unless exists $self->{'--version'};
+ # Handle an unknown value.
+ $self->{patch} = $self->unknown( key => 'patch version number',
+ callback => $is_int)
+ unless defined $self->{patch};
+ return $self->{patch};
+}
+
+##############################################################################
+
+=head3 bin_dir
+
+ my $bin_dir = $pg->bin_dir;
+
+Returns the PostgreSQL binary directory path. App::Info::RDBMS::PostgreSQL
+gathers the path from the system call C<`pg_config --bindir`>.
+
+B<Events:>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item info
+
+Executing `pg_config --bindir`
+
+=item error
+
+Cannot find bin directory
+
+=item unknown
+
+Enter a valid PostgreSQL bin directory
+
+=back
+
+=cut
+
+# This code reference is used by bin_dir(), lib_dir(), and so_lib_dir() to
+# validate a directory entered by the user.
+my $is_dir = sub { -d };
+
+sub bin_dir {
+ my $self = shift;
+ return unless $self->{pg_config};
+ unless (exists $self->{bin_dir} ) {
+ if (my $dir = $get_data->($self, '--bindir')) {
+ $self->{bin_dir} = $dir;
+ } else {
+ # Handle an unknown value.
+ $self->error("Cannot find bin directory");
+ $self->{bin_dir} = $self->unknown( key => 'bin directory',
+ callback => $is_dir)
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $self->{bin_dir};
+}
+
+##############################################################################
+
+=head3 inc_dir
+
+ my $inc_dir = $pg->inc_dir;
+
+Returns the PostgreSQL include directory path. App::Info::RDBMS::PostgreSQL
+gathers the path from the system call C<`pg_config --includedir`>.
+
+B<Events:>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item info
+
+Executing `pg_config --includedir`
+
+=item error
+
+Cannot find include directory
+
+=item unknown
+
+Enter a valid PostgreSQL include directory
+
+=back
+
+=cut
+
+sub inc_dir {
+ my $self = shift;
+ return unless $self->{pg_config};
+ unless (exists $self->{inc_dir} ) {
+ if (my $dir = $get_data->($self, '--includedir')) {
+ $self->{inc_dir} = $dir;
+ } else {
+ # Handle an unknown value.
+ $self->error("Cannot find include directory");
+ $self->{inc_dir} = $self->unknown( key => 'include directory',
+ callback => $is_dir)
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $self->{inc_dir};
+}
+
+##############################################################################
+
+=head3 lib_dir
+
+ my $lib_dir = $pg->lib_dir;
+
+Returns the PostgreSQL library directory path. App::Info::RDBMS::PostgreSQL
+gathers the path from the system call C<`pg_config --libdir`>.
+
+B<Events:>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item info
+
+Executing `pg_config --libdir`
+
+=item error
+
+Cannot find library directory
+
+=item unknown
+
+Enter a valid PostgreSQL library directory
+
+=back
+
+=cut
+
+sub lib_dir {
+ my $self = shift;
+ return unless $self->{pg_config};
+ unless (exists $self->{lib_dir} ) {
+ if (my $dir = $get_data->($self, '--libdir')) {
+ $self->{lib_dir} = $dir;
+ } else {
+ # Handle an unknown value.
+ $self->error("Cannot find library directory");
+ $self->{lib_dir} = $self->unknown( key => 'library directory',
+ callback => $is_dir)
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $self->{lib_dir};
+}
+
+##############################################################################
+
+=head3 so_lib_dir
+
+ my $so_lib_dir = $pg->so_lib_dir;
+
+Returns the PostgreSQL shared object library directory path.
+App::Info::RDBMS::PostgreSQL gathers the path from the system call
+C<`pg_config --pkglibdir`>.
+
+B<Events:>
+
+=over 4
+
+=item info
+
+Executing `pg_config --pkglibdir`
+
+=item error
+
+Cannot find shared object library directory
+
+=item unknown
+
+Enter a valid PostgreSQL shared object library directory
+
+=back
+
+=cut
+
+# Location of dynamically loadable modules.
+sub so_lib_dir {
+ my $self = shift;
+ return unless $self->{pg_config};
+ unless (exists $self->{so_lib_dir} ) {
+ if (my $dir = $get_data->($self, '--pkglibdir')) {
+ $self->{so_lib_dir} = $dir;
+ } else {
+ # Handle an unknown value.
+ $self->error("Cannot find shared object library directory");
+ $self->{so_lib_dir} =
+ $self->unknown( key => 'shared object library directory',
+ callback => $is_dir)
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $self->{so_lib_dir};
+}
+
+##############################################################################
+
+=head3 home_url
+
+ my $home_url = $pg->home_url;
+
+Returns the PostgreSQL home page URL.
+
+=cut
+
+sub home_url { "http://www.postgresql.org/" }
+
+##############################################################################
+
+=head3 download_url
+
+ my $download_url = $pg->download_url;
+
+Returns the PostgreSQL download URL.
+
+=cut
+
+sub download_url { "http://www.ca.postgresql.org/sitess.html" }
+
+1;
+__END__
+
+=head1 BUGS
+
+Report all bugs via the CPAN Request Tracker at
+L<http://rt.cpan.org/NoAuth/Bugs.html?Dist=App-Info>.
+
+=head1 AUTHOR
+
+David Wheeler <L<david@wheeler.net|"david@wheeler.net">> based on code by Sam
+Tregar <L<sam@tregar.com|"sam@tregar.com">>.
+
+=head1 SEE ALSO
+
+L<App::Info|App::Info> documents the event handling interface.
+
+L<App::Info::RDBMS|App::Info::RDBMS> is the App::Info::RDBMS::PostgreSQL
+parent class.
+
+L<DBD::Pg|DBD::Pg> is the L<DBI|DBI> driver for connecting to PostgreSQL
+databases.
+
+L<http://www.postgresql.org/> is the PostgreSQL home page.
+
+=head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
+
+Copyright (c) 2002, David Wheeler. All Rights Reserved.
+
+This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
+same terms as Perl itself.
+
+=cut
diff --git a/install/5.005/DBD-Pg-1.22-fixvercmp/t/lib/App/Info/Request.pm b/install/5.005/DBD-Pg-1.22-fixvercmp/t/lib/App/Info/Request.pm
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c02c97ba2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/install/5.005/DBD-Pg-1.22-fixvercmp/t/lib/App/Info/Request.pm
@@ -0,0 +1,287 @@
+package App::Info::Request;
+
+# $Id: Request.pm,v 1.1 2004-04-29 09:21:28 ivan Exp $
+
+=head1 NAME
+
+App::Info::Request - App::Info event handler request object
+
+=head1 SYNOPSIS
+
+ # In an App::Info::Handler subclass:
+ sub handler {
+ my ($self, $req) = @_;
+ print "Event Type: ", $req->type;
+ print "Message: ", $req->message;
+ print "Error: ", $req->error;
+ print "Value: ", $req->value;
+ }
+
+=head1 DESCRIPTION
+
+Objects of this class are passed to the C<handler()> method of App::Info event
+handlers. Generally, this class will be of most interest to App::Info::Handler
+subclass implementers.
+
+The L<event triggering methods|App::Info/"Events"> in App::Info each construct
+a new App::Info::Request object and initialize it with their arguments. The
+App::Info::Request object is then the sole argument passed to the C<handler()>
+method of any and all App::Info::Handler objects in the event handling chain.
+Thus, if you'd like to create your own App::Info event handler, this is the
+object you need to be familiar with. Consult the
+L<App::Info::Handler|App::Info::Handler> documentation for details on creating
+custom event handlers.
+
+Each of the App::Info event triggering methods constructs an
+App::Info::Request object with different attribute values. Be sure to consult
+the documentation for the L<event triggering methods|App::Info/"Events"> in
+App::Info, where the values assigned to the App::Info::Request object are
+documented. Then, in your event handler subclass, check the value returned by
+the C<type()> method to determine what type of event request you're handling
+to handle the request appropriately.
+
+=cut
+
+use strict;
+use vars qw($VERSION);
+$VERSION = '0.23';
+
+##############################################################################
+
+=head1 INTERFACE
+
+The following sections document the App::Info::Request interface.
+
+=head2 Constructor
+
+=head3 new
+
+ my $req = App::Info::Request->new(%params);
+
+This method is used internally by App::Info to construct new
+App::Info::Request objects to pass to event handler objects. Generally, you
+won't need to use it, other than perhaps for testing custom App::Info::Handler
+classes.
+
+The parameters to C<new()> are passed as a hash of named parameters that
+correspond to their like-named methods. The supported parameters are:
+
+=over 4
+
+=item type
+
+=item message
+
+=item error
+
+=item value
+
+=item callback
+
+=back
+
+See the object methods documentation below for details on these object
+attributes.
+
+=cut
+
+sub new {
+ my $pkg = shift;
+
+ # Make sure we've got a hash of arguments.
+ Carp::croak("Odd number of parameters in call to " . __PACKAGE__ .
+ "->new() when named parameters expected" ) if @_ % 2;
+ my %params = @_;
+
+ # Validate the callback.
+ if ($params{callback}) {
+ Carp::croak("Callback parameter '$params{callback}' is not a code ",
+ "reference")
+ unless UNIVERSAL::isa($params{callback}, 'CODE');
+ } else {
+ # Otherwise just assign a default approve callback.
+ $params{callback} = sub { 1 };
+ }
+
+ # Validate type parameter.
+ if (my $t = $params{type}) {
+ Carp::croak("Invalid handler type '$t'")
+ unless $t eq 'error' or $t eq 'info' or $t eq 'unknown'
+ or $t eq 'confirm';
+ } else {
+ $params{type} = 'info';
+ }
+
+ # Return the request object.
+ bless \%params, ref $pkg || $pkg;
+}
+
+##############################################################################
+
+=head2 Object Methods
+
+=head3 message
+
+ my $message = $req->message;
+
+Returns the message stored in the App::Info::Request object. The message is
+typically informational, or an error message, or a prompt message.
+
+=cut
+
+sub message { $_[0]->{message} }
+
+##############################################################################
+
+=head3 error
+
+ my $error = $req->error;
+
+Returns any error message associated with the App::Info::Request object. The
+error message is typically there to display for users when C<callback()>
+returns false.
+
+=cut
+
+sub error { $_[0]->{error} }
+
+##############################################################################
+
+=head3 type
+
+ my $type = $req->type;
+
+Returns a string representing the type of event that triggered this request.
+The types are the same as the event triggering methods defined in App::Info.
+As of this writing, the supported types are:
+
+=over
+
+=item info
+
+=item error
+
+=item unknown
+
+=item confirm
+
+=back
+
+Be sure to consult the App::Info documentation for more details on the event
+types.
+
+=cut
+
+sub type { $_[0]->{type} }
+
+##############################################################################
+
+=head3 callback
+
+ if ($req->callback($value)) {
+ print "Value '$value' is valid.\n";
+ } else {
+ print "Value '$value' is not valid.\n";
+ }
+
+Executes the callback anonymous subroutine supplied by the App::Info concrete
+base class that triggered the event. If the callback returns false, then
+C<$value> is invalid. If the callback returns true, then C<$value> is valid
+and can be assigned via the C<value()> method.
+
+Note that the C<value()> method itself calls C<callback()> if it was passed a
+value to assign. See its documentation below for more information.
+
+=cut
+
+sub callback {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $code = $self->{callback};
+ local $_ = $_[0];
+ $code->(@_);
+}
+
+##############################################################################
+
+=head3 value
+
+ my $value = $req->value;
+ if ($req->value($value)) {
+ print "Value '$value' successfully assigned.\n";
+ } else {
+ print "Value '$value' not successfully assigned.\n";
+ }
+
+When called without an argument, C<value()> simply returns the value currently
+stored by the App::Info::Request object. Typically, the value is the default
+value for a confirm event, or a value assigned to an unknown event.
+
+When passed an argument, C<value()> attempts to store the the argument as a
+new value. However, C<value()> calls C<callback()> on the new value, and if
+C<callback()> returns false, then C<value()> returns false and does not store
+the new value. If C<callback()> returns true, on the other hand, then
+C<value()> goes ahead and stores the new value and returns true.
+
+=cut
+
+sub value {
+ my $self = shift;
+ if ($#_ >= 0) {
+ # grab the value.
+ my $value = shift;
+ # Validate the value.
+ if ($self->callback($value)) {
+ # The value is good. Assign it and return true.
+ $self->{value} = $value;
+ return 1;
+ } else {
+ # Invalid value. Return false.
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ # Just return the value.
+ return $self->{value};
+}
+
+1;
+__END__
+
+=head1 BUGS
+
+Report all bugs via the CPAN Request Tracker at
+L<http://rt.cpan.org/NoAuth/Bugs.html?Dist=App-Info>.
+
+=head1 AUTHOR
+
+David Wheeler <L<david@wheeler.net|"david@wheeler.net">>
+
+=head1 SEE ALSO
+
+L<App::Info|App::Info> documents the event triggering methods and how they
+construct App::Info::Request objects to pass to event handlers.
+
+L<App::Info::Handler:|App::Info::Handler> documents how to create custom event
+handlers, which must make use of the App::Info::Request object passed to their
+C<handler()> object methods.
+
+The following classes subclass App::Info::Handler, and thus offer good
+exemplars for using App::Info::Request objects when handling events.
+
+=over 4
+
+=item L<App::Info::Handler::Carp|App::Info::Handler::Carp>
+
+=item L<App::Info::Handler::Print|App::Info::Handler::Print>
+
+=item L<App::Info::Handler::Prompt|App::Info::Handler::Prompt>
+
+=back
+
+=head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
+
+Copyright (c) 2002, David Wheeler. All Rights Reserved.
+
+This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
+same terms as Perl itself.
+
+=cut
diff --git a/install/5.005/DBD-Pg-1.22-fixvercmp/t/lib/App/Info/Util.pm b/install/5.005/DBD-Pg-1.22-fixvercmp/t/lib/App/Info/Util.pm
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..55bb333cd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/install/5.005/DBD-Pg-1.22-fixvercmp/t/lib/App/Info/Util.pm
@@ -0,0 +1,456 @@
+package App::Info::Util;
+
+# $Id: Util.pm,v 1.1 2004-04-29 09:21:28 ivan Exp $
+
+=head1 NAME
+
+App::Info::Util - Utility class for App::Info subclasses
+
+=head1 SYNOPSIS
+
+ use App::Info::Util;
+
+ my $util = App::Info::Util->new;
+
+ # Subclasses File::Spec.
+ my @paths = $util->paths;
+
+ # First directory that exists in a list.
+ my $dir = $util->first_dir(@paths);
+
+ # First directory that exists in a path.
+ $dir = $util->first_path($ENV{PATH});
+
+ # First file that exists in a list.
+ my $file = $util->first_file('this.txt', '/that.txt', 'C:\\foo.txt');
+
+ # First file found among file base names and directories.
+ my $files = ['this.txt', 'that.txt'];
+ $file = $util->first_cat_file($files, @paths);
+
+=head1 DESCRIPTION
+
+This class subclasses L<File::Spec|File::Spec> and adds its own methods in
+order to offer utility methods to L<App::Info|App::Info> classes. Although
+intended to be used by App::Info subclasses, in truth App::Info::Util's
+utility may be considered more general, so feel free to use it elsewhere.
+
+The methods added in addition to the usual File::Spec suspects are designed to
+facilitate locating files and directories on the file system, as well as
+searching those files. The assumption is that, in order to provide useful
+metadata about a given software package, an App::Info subclass must find
+relevant files and directories and parse them with regular expressions. This
+class offers methods that simplify those tasks.
+
+=cut
+
+use strict;
+use File::Spec ();
+use vars qw(@ISA $VERSION);
+@ISA = qw(File::Spec);
+$VERSION = '0.22';
+
+my %path_dems = (MacOS => qr',',
+ MSWin32 => qr';',
+ os2 => qr';',
+ VMS => undef,
+ epoc => undef);
+
+my $path_dem = exists $path_dems{$^O} ? $path_dems{$^O} : qr':';
+
+=head1 CONSTRUCTOR
+
+=head2 new
+
+ my $util = App::Info::Util->new;
+
+This is a very simple constructor that merely returns an App::Info::Util
+object. Since, like its File::Spec super class, App::Info::Util manages no
+internal data itself, all methods may be used as class methods, if one prefers
+to. The constructor here is provided merely as a convenience.
+
+=cut
+
+sub new { bless {}, ref $_[0] || $_[0] }
+
+=head1 OBJECT METHODS
+
+In addition to all of the methods offered by its super class,
+L<File::Spec|File::Spec>, App::Info::Util offers the following methods.
+
+=head2 first_dir
+
+ my @paths = $util->paths;
+ my $dir = $util->first_dir(@dirs);
+
+Returns the first file system directory in @paths that exists on the local
+file system. Only the first item in @paths that exists as a directory will be
+returned; any other paths leading to non-directories will be ignored.
+
+=cut
+
+sub first_dir {
+ shift;
+ foreach (@_) { return $_ if -d }
+ return;
+}
+
+=head2 first_path
+
+ my $path = $ENV{PATH};
+ $dir = $util->first_path($path);
+
+Takes the $path string and splits it into a list of directory paths, based on
+the path demarcator on the local file system. Then calls C<first_dir()> to
+return the first directoy in the path list that exists on the local file
+system. The path demarcator is specified for the following file systems:
+
+=over 4
+
+=item MacOS: ","
+
+=item MSWin32: ";"
+
+=item os2: ";"
+
+=item VMS: undef
+
+This method always returns undef on VMS. Patches welcome.
+
+=item epoc: undef
+
+This method always returns undef on epoch. Patches welcome.
+
+=item Unix: ":"
+
+All other operating systems are assumed to be Unix-based.
+
+=back
+
+=cut
+
+sub first_path {
+ return unless $path_dem;
+ shift->first_dir(split /$path_dem/, shift)
+}
+
+=head2 first_file
+
+ my $file = $util->first_file(@filelist);
+
+Examines each of the files in @filelist and returns the first one that exists
+on the file system. The file must be a regular file -- directories will be
+ignored.
+
+=cut
+
+sub first_file {
+ shift;
+ foreach (@_) { return $_ if -f }
+ return;
+}
+
+=head2 first_exe
+
+ my $exe = $util->first_exe(@exelist);
+
+Examines each of the files in @exelist and returns the first one that exists
+on the file system as an executable file. Directories will be ignored.
+
+=cut
+
+sub first_exe {
+ shift;
+ foreach (@_) { return $_ if -f && -x }
+ return;
+}
+
+=head2 first_cat_path
+
+ my $file = $util->first_cat_path('ick.txt', @paths);
+ $file = $util->first_cat_path(['this.txt', 'that.txt'], @paths);
+
+The first argument to this method may be either a file or directory base name
+(that is, a file or directory name without a full path specification), or a
+reference to an array of file or directory base names. The remaining arguments
+constitute a list of directory paths. C<first_cat_path()> processes each of
+these directory paths, concatenates (by the method native to the local
+operating system) each of the file or directory base names, and returns the
+first one that exists on the file system.
+
+For example, let us say that we were looking for a file called either F<httpd>
+or F<apache>, and it could be in any of the following paths:
+F</usr/local/bin>, F</usr/bin/>, F</bin>. The method call looks like this:
+
+ my $httpd = $util->first_cat_path(['httpd', 'apache'], '/usr/local/bin',
+ '/usr/bin/', '/bin');
+
+If the OS is a Unix variant, C<first_cat_path()> will then look for the first
+file that exists in this order:
+
+=over 4
+
+=item /usr/local/bin/httpd
+
+=item /usr/local/bin/apache
+
+=item /usr/bin/httpd
+
+=item /usr/bin/apache
+
+=item /bin/httpd
+
+=item /bin/apache
+
+=back
+
+The first of these complete paths to be found will be returned. If none are
+found, then undef will be returned.
+
+=cut
+
+sub first_cat_path {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $files = ref $_[0] ? shift() : [shift()];
+ foreach my $p (@_) {
+ foreach my $f (@$files) {
+ my $path = $self->catfile($p, $f);
+ return $path if -e $path;
+ }
+ }
+ return;
+}
+
+=head2 first_cat_dir
+
+ my $dir = $util->first_cat_dir('ick.txt', @paths);
+ $dir = $util->first_cat_dir(['this.txt', 'that.txt'], @paths);
+
+Funtionally identical to C<first_cat_path()>, except that it returns the
+directory path in which the first file was found, rather than the full
+concatenated path. Thus, in the above example, if the file found was
+F</usr/bin/httpd>, while C<first_cat_path()> would return that value,
+C<first_cat_dir()> would return F</usr/bin> instead.
+
+=cut
+
+sub first_cat_dir {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $files = ref $_[0] ? shift() : [shift()];
+ foreach my $p (@_) {
+ foreach my $f (@$files) {
+ my $path = $self->catfile($p, $f);
+ return $p if -e $path;
+ }
+ }
+ return;
+}
+
+=head2 first_cat_exe
+
+ my $exe = $util->first_cat_exe('ick.txt', @paths);
+ $exe = $util->first_cat_exe(['this.txt', 'that.txt'], @paths);
+
+Funtionally identical to C<first_cat_path()>, except that it returns the full
+path to the first executable file found, rather than simply the first file
+found.
+
+=cut
+
+sub first_cat_exe {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $files = ref $_[0] ? shift() : [shift()];
+ foreach my $p (@_) {
+ foreach my $f (@$files) {
+ my $path = $self->catfile($p, $f);
+ return $path if -f $path && -x $path;
+ }
+ }
+ return;
+}
+
+=head2 search_file
+
+ my $file = 'foo.txt';
+ my $regex = qr/(text\s+to\s+find)/;
+ my $value = $util->search_file($file, $regex);
+
+Opens C<$file> and executes the C<$regex> regular expression against each line
+in the file. Once the line matches and one or more values is returned by the
+match, the file is closed and the value or values returned.
+
+For example, say F<foo.txt> contains the line "Version 6.5, patch level 8",
+and you need to grab each of the three version parts. All three parts can
+be grabbed like this:
+
+ my $regex = qr/Version\s+(\d+)\.(\d+),[^\d]*(\d+)/;
+ my @nums = $util->search_file($file, $regex);
+
+Now C<@nums> will contain the values C<(6, 5, 8)>. Note that in a scalar
+context, the above search would yeild an array reference:
+
+ my $regex = qr/Version\s+(\d+)\.(\d+),[^\d]*(\d+)/;
+ my $nums = $util->search_file($file, $regex);
+
+So now C<$nums> contains C<[6, 5, 8]>. The same does not hold true if the
+match returns only one value, however. Say F<foo.txt> contains the line
+"king of the who?", and you wish to know who the king is king of. Either
+of the following two calls would get you the data you need:
+
+ my $minions = $util->search_file($file, qr/King\s+of\s+(.*)/);
+ my @minions = $util->search_file($file, qr/King\s+of\s+(.*)/);
+
+In the first case, because the regular expression contains only one set of
+parentheses, C<search_file()> will simply return that value: C<$minions>
+contains the string "the who?". In the latter case, C<@minions> of course
+contains a single element: C<("the who?")>.
+
+Note that a regular expression without parentheses -- that is, one that
+doesn't grab values and put them into $1, $2, etc., will never successfully
+match a line in this method. You must include something to parentetically
+match. If you just want to know the value of what was matched, parenthesize
+the whole thing and if the value returns, you have a match. Also, if you need
+to match patterns across lines, try using multiple regular expressions with
+C<multi_search_file()>, instead.
+
+=cut
+
+sub search_file {
+ my ($self, $file, $regex) = @_;
+ return unless $file && $regex;
+ open F, "<$file" or Carp::croak "Cannot open $file: $!\n";
+ my @ret;
+ while (<F>) {
+ # If we find a match, we're done.
+ (@ret) = /$regex/ and last;
+ }
+ close F;
+ # If the match returned an more than one value, always return the full
+ # array. Otherwise, return just the first value in a scalar context.
+ return unless @ret;
+ return wantarray ? @ret : $#ret <= 0 ? $ret[0] : \@ret;
+}
+
+=head2 multi_search_file
+
+ my @regexen = (qr/(one)/, qr/(two)\s+(three)/);
+ my @matches = $util->multi_search_file($file, @regexen);
+
+Like C<search_file()>, this mehod opens C<$file> and parses it for regular
+expresion matches. This method, however, can take a list of regular
+expressions to look for, and will return the values found for all of them.
+Regular expressions that match and return multiple values will be returned as
+array referernces, while those that match and return a single value will
+return just that single value.
+
+For example, say you are parsing a file with lines like the following:
+
+ #define XML_MAJOR_VERSION 1
+ #define XML_MINOR_VERSION 95
+ #define XML_MICRO_VERSION 2
+
+You need to get each of these numbers, but calling C<search_file()> for each
+of them would be wasteful, as each call to C<search_file()> opens the file and
+parses it. With C<multi_search_file()>, on the other hand, the file will be
+opened only once, and, once all of the regular expressions have returned
+matches, the file will be closed and the matches returned.
+
+Thus the above values can be collected like this:
+
+ my @regexen = ( qr/XML_MAJOR_VERSION\s+(\d+)$/,
+ qr/XML_MINOR_VERSION\s+(\d+)$/,
+ qr/XML_MICRO_VERSION\s+(\d+)$/ );
+
+ my @nums = $file->multi_search_file($file, @regexen);
+
+The result will be that C<@nums> contains C<(1, 95, 2)>. Note that
+C<multi_file_search()> tries to do the right thing by only parsing the file
+until all of the regular expressions have been matched. Thus, a large file
+with the values you need near the top can be parsed very quickly.
+
+As with C<search_file()>, C<multi_search_file()> can take regular expressions
+that match multiple values. These will be returned as array references. For
+example, say the file you're parsing has files like this:
+
+ FooApp Version 4
+ Subversion 2, Microversion 6
+
+To get all of the version numbers, you can either use three regular
+expressions, as in the previous example:
+
+ my @regexen = ( qr/FooApp\s+Version\s+(\d+)$/,
+ qr/Subversion\s+(\d+),/,
+ qr/Microversion\s+(\d$)$/ );
+
+ my @nums = $file->multi_search_file($file, @regexen);
+
+In which case C<@nums> will contain C<(4, 2, 6)>. Or, you can use just two
+regular expressions:
+
+ my @regexen = ( qr/FooApp\s+Version\s+(\d+)$/,
+ qr/Subversion\s+(\d+),\s+Microversion\s+(\d$)$/ );
+
+ my @nums = $file->multi_search_file($file, @regexen);
+
+In which case C<@nums> will contain C<(4, [2, 6])>. Note that the two
+parentheses that return values in the second regular expression cause the
+matches to be returned as an array reference.
+
+=cut
+
+sub multi_search_file {
+ my ($self, $file, @regexen) = @_;
+ return unless $file && @regexen;
+ my @each = @regexen;
+ open F, "<$file" or Carp::croak "Cannot open $file: $!\n";
+ my %ret;
+ while (my $line = <F>) {
+ my @splice;
+ # Process each of the regular expresssions.
+ for (my $i = 0; $i < @each; $i++) {
+ if ((my @ret) = $line =~ /$each[$i]/) {
+ # We have a match! If there's one match returned, just grab
+ # it. If there's more than one, keep it as an array ref.
+ $ret{$each[$i]} = $#ret > 0 ? \@ret : $ret[0];
+ # We got values for this regex, so not its place in the @each
+ # array.
+ push @splice, $i;
+ }
+ }
+ # Remove any regexen that have already found a match.
+ for (@splice) { splice @each, $_, 1 }
+ # If there are no more regexes, we're done -- no need to keep
+ # processing lines in the file!
+ last unless @each;
+ }
+ close F;
+ return unless %ret;
+ return wantarray ? @ret{@regexen} : \@ret{@regexen};
+}
+
+1;
+__END__
+
+=head1 BUGS
+
+Report all bugs via the CPAN Request Tracker at
+L<http://rt.cpan.org/NoAuth/Bugs.html?Dist=App-Info>.
+
+=head1 AUTHOR
+
+David Wheeler <L<david@wheeler.net|"david@wheeler.net">>
+
+=head1 SEE ALSO
+
+L<App::Info|App::Info>, L<File::Spec|File::Spec>,
+L<App::Info::HTTPD::Apache|App::Info::HTTPD::Apache>
+L<App::Info::RDBMS::PostgreSQL|App::Info::RDBMS::PostgreSQL>
+
+=head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
+
+Copyright (c) 2002, David Wheeler. All Rights Reserved.
+
+This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
+same terms as Perl itself.
+
+=cut