summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/rt/lib/RT/Interface/Email.pm
blob: 14ae2a058ed487f067cb8bed6a6479bad525f03c (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
# BEGIN BPS TAGGED BLOCK {{{
# 
# COPYRIGHT:
#  
# This software is Copyright (c) 1996-2009 Best Practical Solutions, LLC 
#                                          <jesse@bestpractical.com>
# 
# (Except where explicitly superseded by other copyright notices)
# 
# 
# LICENSE:
# 
# This work is made available to you under the terms of Version 2 of
# the GNU General Public License. A copy of that license should have
# been provided with this software, but in any event can be snarfed
# from www.gnu.org.
# 
# This work is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
# General Public License for more details.
# 
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
# 02110-1301 or visit their web page on the internet at
# http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.html.
# 
# 
# CONTRIBUTION SUBMISSION POLICY:
# 
# (The following paragraph is not intended to limit the rights granted
# to you to modify and distribute this software under the terms of
# the GNU General Public License and is only of importance to you if
# you choose to contribute your changes and enhancements to the
# community by submitting them to Best Practical Solutions, LLC.)
# 
# By intentionally submitting any modifications, corrections or
# derivatives to this work, or any other work intended for use with
# Request Tracker, to Best Practical Solutions, LLC, you confirm that
# you are the copyright holder for those contributions and you grant
# Best Practical Solutions,  LLC a nonexclusive, worldwide, irrevocable,
# royalty-free, perpetual, license to use, copy, create derivative
# works based on those contributions, and sublicense and distribute
# those contributions and any derivatives thereof.
# 
# END BPS TAGGED BLOCK }}}
package RT::Interface::Email;

use strict;
use Mail::Address;
use MIME::Entity;
use RT::EmailParser;
use File::Temp;
use UNIVERSAL::require;

BEGIN {
    use Exporter ();
    use vars qw ( @ISA @EXPORT_OK);

    # set the version for version checking
    our $VERSION = 2.0;

    @ISA = qw(Exporter);

    # your exported package globals go here,
    # as well as any optionally exported functions
    @EXPORT_OK = qw(
        &CreateUser
        &GetMessageContent
        &CheckForLoops
        &CheckForSuspiciousSender
        &CheckForAutoGenerated
        &CheckForBounce
        &MailError
        &ParseCcAddressesFromHead
        &ParseSenderAddressFromHead
        &ParseErrorsToAddressFromHead
        &ParseAddressFromHeader
        &Gateway);

}

=head1 NAME

  RT::Interface::Email - helper functions for parsing email sent to RT

=head1 SYNOPSIS

  use lib "!!RT_LIB_PATH!!";
  use lib "!!RT_ETC_PATH!!";

  use RT::Interface::Email  qw(Gateway CreateUser);

=head1 DESCRIPTION


=begin testing

ok(require RT::Interface::Email);

=end testing


=head1 METHODS

=cut

# {{{ sub CheckForLoops

sub CheckForLoops {
    my $head = shift;

    #If this instance of RT sent it our, we don't want to take it in
    my $RTLoop = $head->get("X-RT-Loop-Prevention") || "";
    chomp($RTLoop);    #remove that newline
    if ( $RTLoop eq "$RT::rtname" ) {
        return (1);
    }

    # TODO: We might not trap the case where RT instance A sends a mail
    # to RT instance B which sends a mail to ...
    return (undef);
}

# }}}

# {{{ sub CheckForSuspiciousSender

sub CheckForSuspiciousSender {
    my $head = shift;

    #if it's from a postmaster or mailer daemon, it's likely a bounce.

    #TODO: better algorithms needed here - there is no standards for
    #bounces, so it's very difficult to separate them from anything
    #else.  At the other hand, the Return-To address is only ment to be
    #used as an error channel, we might want to put up a separate
    #Return-To address which is treated differently.

    #TODO: search through the whole email and find the right Ticket ID.

    my ( $From, $junk ) = ParseSenderAddressFromHead($head);

    if (   ( $From =~ /^mailer-daemon\@/i )
        or ( $From =~ /^postmaster\@/i ) )
    {
        return (1);

    }

    return (undef);

}

# }}}

# {{{ sub CheckForAutoGenerated
sub CheckForAutoGenerated {
    my $head = shift;

    my $Precedence = $head->get("Precedence") || "";
    if ( $Precedence =~ /^(bulk|junk)/i ) {
        return (1);
    }

    # First Class mailer uses this as a clue.
    my $FCJunk = $head->get("X-FC-Machinegenerated") || "";
    if ( $FCJunk =~ /^true/i ) {
        return (1);
    }

    return (0);
}

# }}}

# {{{ sub CheckForBounce
sub CheckForBounce {
    my $head = shift;

    my $ReturnPath = $head->get("Return-path") || "";
    return ( $ReturnPath =~ /<>/ );
}

# }}}

# {{{ IsRTAddress

=head2 IsRTAddress ADDRESS

Takes a single parameter, an email address. 
Returns true if that address matches the $RTAddressRegexp.  
Returns false, otherwise.

=cut

sub IsRTAddress {
    my $address = shift || '';

    # Example: the following rule would tell RT not to Cc
    #   "tickets@noc.example.com"
    if ( defined($RT::RTAddressRegexp)
        && $address =~ /$RT::RTAddressRegexp/i )
    {
        return (1);
    } else {
        return (undef);
    }
}

# }}}

# {{{ CullRTAddresses

=head2 CullRTAddresses ARRAY

Takes a single argument, an array of email addresses.
Returns the same array with any IsRTAddress()es weeded out.

=cut

sub CullRTAddresses {
    return grep !IsRTAddress($_), @_;
}

# }}}

# {{{ sub MailError
sub MailError {
    my %args = (
        To          => $RT::OwnerEmail,
        Bcc         => undef,
        From        => $RT::CorrespondAddress,
        Subject     => 'There has been an error',
        Explanation => 'Unexplained error',
        MIMEObj     => undef,
        Attach      => undef,
        LogLevel    => 'crit',
        @_
    );

    $RT::Logger->log(
        level   => $args{'LogLevel'},
        message => $args{'Explanation'}
    );
    # the colons are necessary to make ->build include non-standard headers
    my $entity = MIME::Entity->build(
        Type                   => "multipart/mixed",
        From                   => $args{'From'},
        Bcc                    => $args{'Bcc'},
        To                     => $args{'To'},
        Subject                => $args{'Subject'},
        'Precedence:'             => 'bulk',
        'X-RT-Loop-Prevention:' => $RT::rtname,
        'In-Reply-To:'          => $args{'MIMEObj'} ? $args{'MIMEObj'}->head->get('Message-Id') : undef
    );

    $entity->attach( Data => $args{'Explanation'} . "\n" );

    my $mimeobj = $args{'MIMEObj'};
    if ($mimeobj) {
        $mimeobj->sync_headers();
        $entity->add_part($mimeobj);
    }

    if ( $args{'Attach'} ) {
        $entity->attach( Data => $args{'Attach'}, Type => 'message/rfc822' );

    }

    if ( $RT::MailCommand eq 'sendmailpipe' ) {
        open( MAIL,
            "|$RT::SendmailPath $RT::SendmailBounceArguments $RT::SendmailArguments"
            )
            || return (0);
        print MAIL $entity->as_string;
        close(MAIL);
    } else {
        $entity->send( $RT::MailCommand, $RT::MailParams );
    }
}

# }}}

# {{{ Create User

sub CreateUser {
    my ( $Username, $Address, $Name, $ErrorsTo, $entity ) = @_;
    my $NewUser = RT::User->new($RT::SystemUser);

    my ( $Val, $Message ) = $NewUser->Create(
        Name => ( $Username || $Address ),
        EmailAddress => $Address,
        RealName     => $Name,
        Password     => undef,
        Privileged   => 0,
        Comments     => 'Autocreated on ticket submission'
    );

    unless ($Val) {

        # Deal with the race condition of two account creations at once
        if ($Username) {
            $NewUser->LoadByName($Username);
        }

        unless ( $NewUser->Id ) {
            $NewUser->LoadByEmail($Address);
        }

        unless ( $NewUser->Id ) {
            MailError(
                To          => $ErrorsTo,
                Subject     => "User could not be created",
                Explanation =>
                    "User creation failed in mailgateway: $Message",
                MIMEObj  => $entity,
                LogLevel => 'crit'
            );
        }
    }

    #Load the new user object
    my $CurrentUser = RT::CurrentUser->new();
    $CurrentUser->LoadByEmail($Address);

    unless ( $CurrentUser->id ) {
        $RT::Logger->warning(
            "Couldn't load user '$Address'." . "giving up" );
        MailError(
            To          => $ErrorsTo,
            Subject     => "User could not be loaded",
            Explanation =>
                "User  '$Address' could not be loaded in the mail gateway",
            MIMEObj  => $entity,
            LogLevel => 'crit'
        );
    }

    return $CurrentUser;
}

# }}}

# {{{ ParseCcAddressesFromHead

=head2 ParseCcAddressesFromHead HASHREF

Takes a hashref object containing QueueObj, Head and CurrentUser objects.
Returns a list of all email addresses in the To and Cc 
headers b<except> the current Queue\'s email addresses, the CurrentUser\'s 
email address  and anything that the configuration sub RT::IsRTAddress matches.

=cut

sub ParseCcAddressesFromHead {
    my %args = (
        Head        => undef,
        QueueObj    => undef,
        CurrentUser => undef,
        @_
    );

    my (@Addresses);

    my @ToObjs = Mail::Address->parse( $args{'Head'}->get('To') );
    my @CcObjs = Mail::Address->parse( $args{'Head'}->get('Cc') );

    foreach my $AddrObj ( @ToObjs, @CcObjs ) {
        my $Address = $AddrObj->address;
        $Address = $args{'CurrentUser'}
            ->UserObj->CanonicalizeEmailAddress($Address);
        next if ( $args{'CurrentUser'}->EmailAddress   =~ /^\Q$Address\E$/i );
        next if ( $args{'QueueObj'}->CorrespondAddress =~ /^\Q$Address\E$/i );
        next if ( $args{'QueueObj'}->CommentAddress    =~ /^\Q$Address\E$/i );
        next if ( RT::EmailParser->IsRTAddress($Address) );

        push( @Addresses, $Address );
    }
    return (@Addresses);
}

# }}}

# {{{ ParseSenderAdddressFromHead

=head2 ParseSenderAddressFromHead

Takes a MIME::Header object. Returns a tuple: (user@host, friendly name) 
of the From (evaluated in order of Reply-To:, From:, Sender)

=cut

sub ParseSenderAddressFromHead {
    my $head = shift;

    #Figure out who's sending this message.
    foreach my $header ('Reply-To', 'From', 'Sender') {
        my $From = $head->get($header);
        my ($addr, $name) = ParseAddressFromHeader($From);
        # only return if the address is not empty
        return ($addr, $name) if $addr;
    }

    return (undef, undef);
}
# }}}

# {{{ ParseErrorsToAdddressFromHead

=head2 ParseErrorsToAddressFromHead

Takes a MIME::Header object. Return a single value : user@host
of the From (evaluated in order of Return-path:,Errors-To:,Reply-To:,
From:, Sender)

=cut

sub ParseErrorsToAddressFromHead {
    my $head = shift;

    #Figure out who's sending this message.

    foreach my $header ( 'Errors-To', 'Reply-To', 'From', 'Sender' ) {

        # If there's a header of that name
        my $headerobj = $head->get($header);
        if ($headerobj) {
            my ( $addr, $name ) = ParseAddressFromHeader($headerobj);

            # If it's got actual useful content...
            return ($addr) if ($addr);
        }
    }
}

# }}}

# {{{ ParseAddressFromHeader

=head2 ParseAddressFromHeader ADDRESS

Takes an address from $head->get('Line') and returns a tuple: user@host, friendly name

=cut

sub ParseAddressFromHeader {
    my $Addr = shift;

    # Some broken mailers send:  ""Vincent, Jesse"" <jesse@fsck.com>. Hate
    $Addr =~ s/\"\"(.*?)\"\"/\"$1\"/g;                                                                                                                                                  
    my @Addresses = Mail::Address->parse($Addr);

    my ($AddrObj) = grep ref $_, @Addresses;
    unless ( $AddrObj ) {
        return ( undef, undef );
    }

    my $Name = ( $AddrObj->phrase || $AddrObj->comment || $AddrObj->address );

    #Lets take the from and load a user object.
    my $Address = $AddrObj->address;

    return ( $Address, $Name );
}

# }}}

# {{{ sub ParseTicketId

sub ParseTicketId {
    my $Subject = shift;
    my $id;

    my $test_name = $RT::EmailSubjectTagRegex || qr/\Q$RT::rtname\E/i;

    if ( $Subject =~ s/\[$test_name\s+\#(\d+)\s*\]//i ) {
        my $id = $1;
        $RT::Logger->debug("Found a ticket ID. It's $id");
        return ($id);
    } else {
        return (undef);
    }
}

# }}}

=head2 Gateway ARGSREF


Takes parameters:

    action
    queue
    message


This performs all the "guts" of the mail rt-mailgate program, and is
designed to be called from the web interface with a message, user
object, and so on.

Can also take an optional 'ticket' parameter; this ticket id overrides
any ticket id found in the subject.

Returns:

    An array of:
    
    (status code, message, optional ticket object)

    status code is a numeric value.

      for temporary failures, the status code should be -75

      for permanent failures which are handled by RT, the status code 
      should be 0
    
      for succces, the status code should be 1



=cut

sub Gateway {
    my $argsref = shift;
    my %args    = (
        action  => 'correspond',
        queue   => '1',
        ticket  => undef,
        message => undef,
        %$argsref
    );

    my $SystemTicket;
    my $Right;

    # Validate the action
    my ( $status, @actions ) = IsCorrectAction( $args{'action'} );
    unless ($status) {
        return (
            -75,
            "Invalid 'action' parameter "
                . $actions[0]
                . " for queue "
                . $args{'queue'},
            undef
        );
    }

    my $parser = RT::EmailParser->new();
    $parser->SmartParseMIMEEntityFromScalar( Message => $args{'message'} );
    my $Message = $parser->Entity();

    unless ($Message) {
        MailError(
            To          => $RT::OwnerEmail,
            Subject     => "RT Bounce: Unparseable message",
            Explanation => "RT couldn't process the message below",
            Attach      => $args{'message'}
        );

        return ( 0,
            "Failed to parse this message. Something is likely badly wrong with the message"
        );
    }

    my $head = $Message->head;

    my $ErrorsTo = ParseErrorsToAddressFromHead($head);

    my $MessageId = $head->get('Message-ID')
        || "<no-message-id-" . time . rand(2000) . "\@.$RT::Organization>";

    #Pull apart the subject line
    my $Subject = $head->get('Subject') || '';
    chomp $Subject;
    
    # {{{ Lets check for mail loops of various sorts.
    my ($should_store_machine_generated_message, $IsALoop, $result);
    ( $should_store_machine_generated_message, $ErrorsTo, $result, $IsALoop ) =
      _HandleMachineGeneratedMail(
        Message  => $Message,
        ErrorsTo => $ErrorsTo,
        Subject  => $Subject,
        MessageId => $MessageId
    );

    # Do not pass loop messages to MailPlugins, to make sure the loop
    # is broken, unless $RT::StoreLoops is set.
    if ($IsALoop && !$should_store_machine_generated_message) {
        return ( 0, $result, undef );
    }

    $args{'ticket'} ||= ParseTicketId($Subject);

    $SystemTicket = RT::Ticket->new($RT::SystemUser);
    $SystemTicket->Load( $args{'ticket'} ) if ( $args{'ticket'} ) ;
    if ( $SystemTicket->id ) {
        $Right = 'ReplyToTicket';
    } else {
        $Right = 'CreateTicket';
    }

    #Set up a queue object
    my $SystemQueueObj = RT::Queue->new($RT::SystemUser);
    $SystemQueueObj->Load( $args{'queue'} );

    # We can safely have no queue of we have a known-good ticket
    unless ( $SystemTicket->id || $SystemQueueObj->id ) {
        return ( -75, "RT couldn't find the queue: " . $args{'queue'}, undef );
    }

    # Authentication Level ($AuthStat)
    # -1 - Get out.  this user has been explicitly declined
    # 0 - User may not do anything (Not used at the moment)
    # 1 - Normal user
    # 2 - User is allowed to specify status updates etc. a la enhanced-mailgate
    my ( $CurrentUser, $AuthStat, $error );

    # Initalize AuthStat so comparisons work correctly
    $AuthStat = -9999999;

    push @RT::MailPlugins, "Auth::MailFrom" unless @RT::MailPlugins;

    # if plugin returns AuthStat -2 we skip action
    # NOTE: this is experimental API and it would be changed
    my %skip_action = ();

    # Since this needs loading, no matter what
    foreach (@RT::MailPlugins) {
        my ($Code, $NewAuthStat);
        if ( ref($_) eq "CODE" ) {
            $Code = $_;
        } else {
            my $Class = $_;
            $Class = "RT::Interface::Email::" . $Class
                unless $Class =~ /^RT::Interface::Email::/;
            $Class->require or
                do { $RT::Logger->error("Couldn't load $Class: $@"); next };

            no strict 'refs';
            unless ( defined( $Code = *{ $Class . "::GetCurrentUser" }{CODE} ) ) {
                $RT::Logger->crit( "No 'GetCurrentUser' function found in '$Class' module");
                next;
            }
        }

        foreach my $action (@actions) {
            ( $CurrentUser, $NewAuthStat ) = $Code->(
                Message       => $Message,
                RawMessageRef => \$args{'message'},
                CurrentUser   => $CurrentUser,
                AuthLevel     => $AuthStat,
                Action        => $action,
                Ticket        => $SystemTicket,
                Queue         => $SystemQueueObj
            );

# You get the highest level of authentication you were assigned, unless you get the magic -1
# If a module returns a "-1" then we discard the ticket, so.
            $AuthStat = $NewAuthStat
                if ( $NewAuthStat > $AuthStat or $NewAuthStat == -1 or $NewAuthStat == -2 );

            last if $AuthStat == -1;
            $skip_action{$action}++ if $AuthStat == -2;
        }

        # strip actions we should skip
        @actions = grep !$skip_action{$_}, @actions if $AuthStat == -2;
        last unless @actions;

        last if $AuthStat == -1;
    }
    # {{{ If authentication fails and no new user was created, get out.
    if ( !$CurrentUser || !$CurrentUser->id || $AuthStat == -1 ) {

        # If the plugins refused to create one, they lose.
        unless ( $AuthStat == -1 ) {
            _NoAuthorizedUserFound(
                Right     => $Right,
                Message   => $Message,
                Requestor => $ErrorsTo,
                Queue     => $args{'queue'}
            );

        }
        return ( 0, "Could not load a valid user", undef );
    }

    # If we got a user, but they don't have the right to say things
    if ( $AuthStat == 0 ) {
        MailError(
            To          => $ErrorsTo,
            Subject     => "Permission Denied",
            Explanation =>
                "You do not have permission to communicate with RT",
            MIMEObj => $Message
        );
        return (
            0,
            "$ErrorsTo tried to submit a message to "
                . $args{'Queue'}
                . " without permission.",
            undef
        );
    }


    unless ($should_store_machine_generated_message) {
        return ( 0, $result, undef );
    }
    
    # if plugin's updated SystemTicket then update arguments
    $args{'ticket'} = $SystemTicket->Id if $SystemTicket && $SystemTicket->Id;

    my $Ticket = RT::Ticket->new($CurrentUser);

    if ( !$args{'ticket'} && grep /^(comment|correspond)$/, @actions )
    {

        my @Cc;
        my @Requestors = ( $CurrentUser->id );

        if ($RT::ParseNewMessageForTicketCcs) {
            @Cc = ParseCcAddressesFromHead(
                Head        => $head,
                CurrentUser => $CurrentUser,
                QueueObj    => $SystemQueueObj
            );
        }

        my ( $id, $Transaction, $ErrStr ) = $Ticket->Create(
            Queue     => $SystemQueueObj->Id,
            Subject   => $Subject,
            Requestor => \@Requestors,
            Cc        => \@Cc,
            MIMEObj   => $Message
        );
        if ( $id == 0 ) {
            MailError(
                To          => $ErrorsTo,
                Subject     => "Ticket creation failed: $Subject",
                Explanation => $ErrStr,
                MIMEObj     => $Message
            );
            return ( 0, "Ticket creation failed: $ErrStr", $Ticket );
        }

        # strip comments&corresponds from the actions we don't need
        # to record them if we've created the ticket just now
        @actions = grep !/^(comment|correspond)$/, @actions;
        $args{'ticket'} = $id;

    } elsif ( $args{'ticket'} ) {

        $Ticket->Load( $args{'ticket'} );
        unless ( $Ticket->Id ) {
            my $error = "Could not find a ticket with id " . $args{'ticket'};
            MailError(
                To          => $ErrorsTo,
                Subject     => "Message not recorded: $Subject",
                Explanation => $error,
                MIMEObj     => $Message
            );

            return ( 0, $error );
        }
        $args{'ticket'} = $Ticket->id;
    } else {
        return ( 1, "Success", $Ticket );
    }

    # }}}
    foreach my $action (@actions) {

        #   If the action is comment, add a comment.
        if ( $action =~ /^(?:comment|correspond)$/i ) {
            my $method = ucfirst lc $action;
            my ( $status, $msg ) = $Ticket->$method( MIMEObj => $Message );
            unless ($status) {

                #Warn the sender that we couldn't actually submit the comment.
                MailError(
                    To          => $ErrorsTo,
                    Subject     => "Message not recorded: $Subject",
                    Explanation => $msg,
                    MIMEObj     => $Message
                );
                return ( 0, "Message not recorded: $msg", $Ticket );
            }
        } elsif ($RT::UnsafeEmailCommands) {
            my ( $status, $msg ) = _RunUnsafeAction(
                Action      => $action,
                ErrorsTo    => $ErrorsTo,
                Message     => $Message,
                Ticket      => $Ticket,
                CurrentUser => $CurrentUser,
            );
            return ($status, $msg, $Ticket) unless $status == 1;
        }
    }
    return ( 1, "Success", $Ticket );
}

sub _RunUnsafeAction {
    my %args = (
        Action      => undef,
        ErrorsTo    => undef,
        Message     => undef,
        Ticket      => undef,
        CurrentUser => undef,
        @_
    );

    if ( $args{'Action'} =~ /^take$/i ) {
        my ( $status, $msg ) = $args{'Ticket'}->SetOwner( $args{'CurrentUser'}->id );
        unless ($status) {
            MailError(
                To          => $args{'ErrorsTo'},
                Subject     => "Ticket not taken",
                Explanation => $msg,
                MIMEObj     => $args{'Message'}
            );
            return ( 0, "Ticket not taken" );
        }
    } elsif ( $args{'Action'} =~ /^resolve$/i ) {
        my ( $status, $msg ) = $args{'Ticket'}->SetStatus('resolved');
        unless ($status) {

            #Warn the sender that we couldn't actually submit the comment.
            MailError(
                To          => $args{'ErrorsTo'},
                Subject     => "Ticket not resolved",
                Explanation => $msg,
                MIMEObj     => $args{'Message'}
            );
            return ( 0, "Ticket not resolved" );
        }
    } else {
        return ( 0, "Not supported unsafe action $args{'Action'}", $args{'Ticket'} );
    }
    return ( 1, "Success" );
}

=head2 _NoAuthorizedUserFound

Emails the RT Owner and the requestor when the auth plugins return "No auth user found"

=cut

sub _NoAuthorizedUserFound {
    my %args = (
        Right     => undef,
        Message   => undef,
        Requestor => undef,
        Queue     => undef,
        @_
    );

    # Notify the RT Admin of the failure.
    MailError(
        To          => $RT::OwnerEmail,
        Subject     => "Could not load a valid user",
        Explanation => <<EOT,
RT could not load a valid user, and RT's configuration does not allow
for the creation of a new user for this email (@{[$args{Requestor}]}).

You might need to grant 'Everyone' the right '@{[$args{Right}]}' for the
queue @{[$args{'Queue'}]}.

EOT
        MIMEObj  => $args{'Message'},
        LogLevel => 'error'
    );

    # Also notify the requestor that his request has been dropped.
    if ($args{'Requestor'} ne $RT::OwnerEmail) {
    MailError(
        To          => $args{'Requestor'},
        Subject     => "Could not load a valid user",
        Explanation => <<EOT,
RT could not load a valid user, and RT's configuration does not allow
for the creation of a new user for your email.

EOT
        MIMEObj  => $args{'Message'},
        LogLevel => 'error'
    );
    }
}

=head2 _HandleMachineGeneratedMail

Takes named params:
    Message
    ErrorsTo
    Subject

Checks the message to see if it's a bounce, if it looks like a loop, if it's autogenerated, etc.
Returns a triple of ("Should we continue (boolean)", "New value for $ErrorsTo", "Status message",
"This message appears to be a loop (boolean)" );

=cut

sub _HandleMachineGeneratedMail {
    my %args = ( Message => undef, ErrorsTo => undef, Subject => undef, MessageId => undef, @_ );
    my $head = $args{'Message'}->head;
    my $ErrorsTo = $args{'ErrorsTo'};

    my $IsBounce = CheckForBounce($head);

    my $IsAutoGenerated = CheckForAutoGenerated($head);

    my $IsSuspiciousSender = CheckForSuspiciousSender($head);

    my $IsALoop = CheckForLoops($head);

    my $SquelchReplies = 0;

    #If the message is autogenerated, we need to know, so we can not
    # send mail to the sender
    if ( $IsBounce || $IsSuspiciousSender || $IsAutoGenerated || $IsALoop ) {
        $SquelchReplies = 1;
        $ErrorsTo       = $RT::OwnerEmail;
    }

    # Warn someone if it's a loop, before we drop it on the ground
    if ($IsALoop) {
        $RT::Logger->crit("RT Received mail (".$args{MessageId}.") from itself.");

        #Should we mail it to RTOwner?
        if ($RT::LoopsToRTOwner) {
            MailError(
                To          => $RT::OwnerEmail,
                Subject     => "RT Bounce: ".$args{'Subject'},
                Explanation => "RT thinks this message may be a bounce",
                MIMEObj     => $args{Message}
            );
        }

        #Do we actually want to store it?
        return ( 0, $ErrorsTo, "Message Bounced", $IsALoop ) unless ($RT::StoreLoops);
    }

    # Squelch replies if necessary
    # Don't let the user stuff the RT-Squelch-Replies-To header.
    if ( $head->get('RT-Squelch-Replies-To') ) {
        $head->add(
            'RT-Relocated-Squelch-Replies-To',
            $head->get('RT-Squelch-Replies-To')
        );
        $head->delete('RT-Squelch-Replies-To');
    }

    if ($SquelchReplies) {

        # Squelch replies to the sender, and also leave a clue to
        # allow us to squelch ALL outbound messages. This way we
        # can punt the logic of "what to do when we get a bounce"
        # to the scrip. We might want to notify nobody. Or just
        # the RT Owner. Or maybe all Privileged watchers.
        my ( $Sender, $junk ) = ParseSenderAddressFromHead($head);
        $head->add( 'RT-Squelch-Replies-To',    $Sender );
        $head->add( 'RT-DetectedAutoGenerated', 'true' );
    }
    return ( 1, $ErrorsTo, "Handled machine detection", $IsALoop );
}

=head2 IsCorrectAction

Returns a list of valid actions we've found for this message

=cut

sub IsCorrectAction {
    my $action = shift;
    my @actions = grep $_, split /-/, $action;
    return ( 0, '(no value)' ) unless @actions;
    foreach (@actions) {
        return ( 0, $_ ) unless /^(?:comment|correspond|take|resolve)$/;
    }
    return ( 1, @actions );
}

eval "require RT::Interface::Email_Vendor";
die $@ if ( $@ && $@ !~ qr{^Can't locate RT/Interface/Email_Vendor.pm} );
eval "require RT::Interface::Email_Local";
die $@ if ( $@ && $@ !~ qr{^Can't locate RT/Interface/Email_Local.pm} );

1;