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path: root/FS/FS/part_pkg/voip_cdr.pm
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package FS::part_pkg::voip_cdr;

use strict;
use vars qw(@ISA $DEBUG %info);
use Date::Format;
use Tie::IxHash;
use FS::Conf;
use FS::Record qw(qsearchs qsearch);
use FS::part_pkg::flat;
use FS::cdr;
#use FS::rate;
#use FS::rate_prefix;

@ISA = qw(FS::part_pkg::flat);

$DEBUG = 1;

tie my %rating_method, 'Tie::IxHash',
  'prefix' => 'Rate calls by using destination prefix to look up a region and rate according to the internal prefix and rate tables',
  'upstream' => 'Rate calls based on upstream data: If the call type is "1", map the upstream rate ID directly to an internal rate (rate_detail), otherwise, pass the upstream price through directly.',
  'upstream_simple' => 'Simply pass through and charge the "upstream_price" amount.',
;

#tie my %cdr_location, 'Tie::IxHash',
#  'internal' => 'Internal: CDR records imported into the internal CDR table',
#  'external' => 'External: CDR records queried directly from an external '.
#                'Asterisk (or other?) CDR table',
#;

%info = (
  'name' => 'VoIP rating by plan of CDR records in an internal (or external) SQL table',
  'shortname' => 'VoIP/telco CDR rating (standard)',
  'fields' => {
    'setup_fee'     => { 'name' => 'Setup fee for this package',
                         'default' => 0,
                       },
    'recur_fee'     => { 'name' => 'Base recurring fee for this package',
                         'default' => 0,
                       },
    'unused_credit' => { 'name' => 'Credit the customer for the unused portion'.
                                   ' of service at cancellation',
                         'type' => 'checkbox',
                       },
    'ratenum'   => { 'name' => 'Rate plan',
                     'type' => 'select',
                     'select_table' => 'rate',
                     'select_key'   => 'ratenum',
                     'select_label' => 'ratename',
                   },
    'rating_method' => { 'name' => 'Region rating method',
                         'type' => 'radio',
                         'options' => \%rating_method,
                       },

    'default_prefix' => { 'name'    => 'Default prefix optionally prepended to customer DID numbers when searching for CDR records',
                          'default' => '+1',
                        },

    'disable_src' => { 'name' => 'Disable rating of CDR records based on the "src" field in addition to "charged_party"',
                       'type' => 'checkbox'
                     },

    'domestic_prefix' => { 'name'    => 'Destination prefix for domestic CDR records',
                           'default' => '1',
                         },

#    'domestic_prefix_required' => { 'name' => 'Require explicit destination prefix for domestic CDR records',
#                                    'type' => 'checkbox',
#                                  },

    'international_prefix' => { 'name'    => 'Destination prefix for international CDR records',
                                'default' => '011',
                              },

    'use_amaflags' => { 'name' => 'Do not charge for CDRs where the amaflags field is not set to "2" ("BILL"/"BILLING").',
                        'type' => 'checkbox',
                      },

    'use_disposition' => { 'name' => 'Do not charge for CDRs where the disposition flag is not set to "ANSWERED".',
                           'type' => 'checkbox',
                         },

    'output_format' => { 'name' => 'Simple output format',
                         'type' => 'select',
                         'select_options' => { FS::cdr::invoice_formats() },
                       },

    'separate_usage' => { 'name' => 'Separate usage charges from recurring charges',
                          'type' => 'checkbox',
                        },

    #XXX also have option for an external db
#    'cdr_location' => { 'name' => 'CDR database location'
#                        'type' => 'select',
#                        'select_options' => \%cdr_location,
#                        'select_callback' => {
#                          'external' => {
#                            'enable' => [ 'datasrc', 'username', 'password' ],
#                          },
#                          'internal' => {
#                            'disable' => [ 'datasrc', 'username', 'password' ],
#                          }
#                        },
#                      },
#    'datasrc' => { 'name' => 'DBI data source for external CDR table',
#                   'disabled' => 'Y',
#                 },
#    'username' => { 'name' => 'External database username',
#                    'disabled' => 'Y',
#                  },
#    'password' => { 'name' => 'External database password',
#                    'disabled' => 'Y',
#                  },

  },
  'fieldorder' => [qw(
                       setup_fee recur_fee unused_credit
                       rating_method ratenum 
                       default_prefix
                       disable_src
                       domestic_prefix international_prefix
                       use_amaflags use_disposition output_format
                       separate_usage
                     )
                  ],
  'weight' => 40,
);

sub calc_setup {
  my($self, $cust_pkg ) = @_;
  $self->option('setup_fee');
}

sub calc_recur {
  my $self = shift;
  my $charges = 0;
  $charges = $self->calc_usage(@_)
    unless $self->option('separate_usage', 'Hush!');
  $self->option('recur_fee') + $charges;
}

#false laziness w/voip_sqlradacct calc_recur resolve it if that one ever gets used again
sub calc_usage {
  my($self, $cust_pkg, $sdate, $details, $param ) = @_;

  my $last_bill = $cust_pkg->last_bill;

  my $ratenum = $cust_pkg->part_pkg->option('ratenum');

  my $spool_cdr = $cust_pkg->cust_main->spool_cdr;

  my %included_min = ();

  my $charges = 0;

  my $downstream_cdr = '';

  my $output_format = $self->option('output_format', 'Hush!')
                      || 'simple';

  eval "use Text::CSV_XS;";
  die $@ if $@;
  my $csv = new Text::CSV_XS;

  foreach my $cust_svc (
    grep { $_->part_svc->svcdb eq 'svc_phone' } $cust_pkg->cust_svc
  ) {

    foreach my $cdr (
      $cust_svc->get_cdrs_for_update( 'disable_src'    => $self->option('disable_src'),
                                      'default_prefix' => $self->option('default_prefix'),
                                    )  # $last_bill, $$sdate )
    ) {
      if ( $DEBUG > 1 ) {
        warn "rating CDR $cdr\n".
             join('', map { "  $_ => ". $cdr->{$_}. "\n" } keys %$cdr );
      }

      my $rate_detail;
      my( $rate_region, $regionnum );
      my $pretty_destnum;
      my $charge = '';
      my @call_details = ();
      if ( $self->option('rating_method') eq 'prefix'
           || ! $self->option('rating_method')
         )
      {

        if ( $self->option('use_amaflags') && $cdr->amaflags != 2 ) {

          warn "not charging for CDR (amaflags != 2)\n" if $DEBUG;
          $charge = 0;

        } elsif ( $self->option('use_disposition')
                  && $cdr->disposition ne 'ANSWERED' ) {

          warn "not charging for CDR (disposition != ANSWERED)\n" if $DEBUG;
          $charge = 0;

        } else {

          ###
          # look up rate details based on called station id
          # (or calling station id for toll free calls)
          ###

          my( $to_or_from, $number );
          if ( $cdr->dst =~ /^(\+?1)?8([02-8])\1/ ) { #tollfree call
            $to_or_from = 'from';
            $number = $cdr->src;
          } else { #regular call
            $to_or_from = 'to';
            $number = $cdr->dst;
          }

          #remove non-phone# stuff and whitespace
          $number =~ s/\s//g;
#          my $proto = '';
#          $dest =~ s/^(\w+):// and $proto = $1; #sip:
#          my $siphost = '';
#          $dest =~ s/\@(.*)$// and $siphost = $1; # @10.54.32.1, @sip.example.com

          my $intl = $self->option('international_prefix') || '011';

          #determine the country code
          my $countrycode;
          if (    $number =~ /^$intl(((\d)(\d))(\d))(\d+)$/
               || $number =~ /^\+(((\d)(\d))(\d))(\d+)$/
             )
          {

            my( $three, $two, $one, $u1, $u2, $rest ) = ( $1,$2,$3,$4,$5,$6 );
            #first look for 1 digit country code
            if ( qsearch('rate_prefix', { 'countrycode' => $one } ) ) {
              $countrycode = $one;
              $number = $u1.$u2.$rest;
            } elsif ( qsearch('rate_prefix', { 'countrycode' => $two } ) ) { #or 2
              $countrycode = $two;
              $number = $u2.$rest;
            } else { #3 digit country code
              $countrycode = $three;
              $number = $rest;
            }

          } else {
            $countrycode = $self->option('domestic_prefix') || '1';
            $number =~ s/^$countrycode//;# if length($number) > 10;
          }

          warn "rating call $to_or_from +$countrycode $number\n" if $DEBUG;
          $pretty_destnum = "+$countrycode $number";

          #find a rate prefix, first look at most specific (4 digits) then 3, etc.,
          # finally trying the country code only
          my $rate_prefix = '';
          for my $len ( reverse(1..6) ) {
            $rate_prefix = qsearchs('rate_prefix', {
              'countrycode' => $countrycode,
              #'npa'         => { op=> 'LIKE', value=> substr($number, 0, $len) }
              'npa'         => substr($number, 0, $len),
            } ) and last;
          }
          $rate_prefix ||= qsearchs('rate_prefix', {
            'countrycode' => $countrycode,
            'npa'         => '',
          });

          #
          die "Can't find rate for call $to_or_from +$countrycode $number\n"
            unless $rate_prefix;

          $regionnum = $rate_prefix->regionnum;
          $rate_detail = qsearchs('rate_detail', {
            'ratenum'        => $ratenum,
            'dest_regionnum' => $regionnum,
          } );

          $rate_region = $rate_prefix->rate_region;

          warn "  found rate for regionnum $regionnum ".
               "and rate detail $rate_detail\n"
            if $DEBUG;

        }

      } elsif ( $self->option('rating_method') eq 'upstream' ) {

        if ( $cdr->cdrtypenum == 1 ) { #rate based on upstream rateid

          $rate_detail = $cdr->cdr_upstream_rate->rate_detail;

          $regionnum = $rate_detail->dest_regionnum;
          $rate_region = $rate_detail->dest_region;

          $pretty_destnum = $cdr->dst;

          warn "  found rate for regionnum $regionnum and ".
               "rate detail $rate_detail\n"
            if $DEBUG;

        } else { #pass upstream price through

          $charge = sprintf('%.2f', $cdr->upstream_price);
          $charges += $charge;
 
          @call_details = (
            #time2str("%Y %b %d - %r", $cdr->calldate_unix ),
            time2str("%c", $cdr->calldate_unix),  #XXX this should probably be a config option dropdown so they can select US vs- rest of world dates or whatnot
            'N/A', #minutes...
            '$'.$charge,
            #$pretty_destnum,
            $cdr->description, #$rate_region->regionname,
          );

        }

      } elsif ( $self->option('rating_method') eq 'upstream_simple' ) {

        #XXX $charge = sprintf('%.2f', $cdr->upstream_price);
        $charge = sprintf('%.3f', $cdr->upstream_price);
        $charges += $charge;

        @call_details = ($cdr->downstream_csv( 'format' => $output_format ));

      } else {
        die "don't know how to rate CDRs using method: ".
            $self->option('rating_method'). "\n";
      }

      ###
      # find the price and add detail to the invoice
      ###

      # if $rate_detail is not found, skip this CDR... i.e. 
      # don't add it to invoice, don't set its status to NULL,
      # don't call downstream_csv or something on it...
      # but DO emit a warning...
      #if ( ! $rate_detail && ! scalar(@call_details) ) {
      if ( ! $rate_detail && $charge eq '' ) {

        warn "no rate_detail found for CDR.acctid:  ". $cdr->acctid.
             "; skipping\n"

      } else { # there *is* a rate_detail (or call_details), proceed...

        unless ( @call_details || ( $charge ne '' && $charge == 0 ) ) {

          $included_min{$regionnum} = $rate_detail->min_included
            unless exists $included_min{$regionnum};

          my $granularity = $rate_detail->sec_granularity;
          my $seconds = $cdr->billsec; # length($cdr->billsec) ? $cdr->billsec : $cdr->duration;
          $seconds += $granularity - ( $seconds % $granularity )
            if $seconds      # don't granular-ize 0 billsec calls (bills them)
            && $granularity; # 0 is per call
          my $minutes = sprintf("%.1f", $seconds / 60);
          $minutes =~ s/\.0$// if $granularity == 60;

          # per call rather than per minute
          $minutes = 1 unless $granularity;

          $included_min{$regionnum} -= $minutes;

          if ( $included_min{$regionnum} < 0 ) {
            my $charge_min = 0 - $included_min{$regionnum};
            $included_min{$regionnum} = 0;
            $charge = sprintf('%.2f', $rate_detail->min_charge * $charge_min );
            $charges += $charge;
          }

          # this is why we need regionnum/rate_region....
          warn "  (rate region $rate_region)\n" if $DEBUG;

          @call_details = (
            #time2str("%Y %b %d - %r", $cdr->calldate_unix ),
            time2str("%c", $cdr->calldate_unix),  #XXX this should probably be a config option dropdown so they can select US vs- rest of world dates or whatnot
            $granularity ? $minutes.'m' : $minutes.' call',
            '$'.$charge,
            $pretty_destnum,
            $rate_region->regionname,
          );

        }

        if ( $charge > 0 ) {
          my $call_details;
          if ( $self->option('rating_method') eq 'upstream_simple' ) {
            $call_details = [ 'C', $call_details[0] ];
          }else{
            $csv->combine(@call_details);
            $call_details = [ 'C', $csv->string ];
          }
          warn "  adding details on charge to invoice: [ ".
              join(', ', @{$call_details} ). " ]"
            if ( $DEBUG && ref($call_details) );
          push @$details, $call_details; #\@call_details,
        }

        # if the customer flag is on, call "downstream_csv" or something
        # like it to export the call downstream!
        # XXX price plan option to pick format, or something...
        $downstream_cdr .= $cdr->downstream_csv( 'format' => 'convergent' )
          if $spool_cdr;

        my $error = $cdr->set_status_and_rated_price('done', $charge);
        die $error if $error;

      }

    } # $cdr

    unshift @$details, [ 'C', FS::cdr::invoice_header( $output_format) ]
      if (@$details && $self->option('rating_method') eq 'upstream_simple' );

  } # $cust_svc

  if ( $spool_cdr && length($downstream_cdr) ) {

    use FS::UID qw(datasrc);
    my $dir = '/usr/local/etc/freeside/export.'. datasrc. '/cdr';
    mkdir $dir, 0700 unless -d $dir;
    $dir .= '/'. $cust_pkg->custnum.
    mkdir $dir, 0700 unless -d $dir;
    my $filename = time2str("$dir/CDR%Y%m%d-spool.CSV", time); #XXX invoice date instead?  would require changing the order things are generated in cust_main::bill insert cust_bill first - with transactions it could be done though

    push @{ $param->{'precommit_hooks'} },
         sub {
               #lock the downstream spool file and append the records 
               use Fcntl qw(:flock);
               use IO::File;
               my $spool = new IO::File ">>$filename"
                 or die "can't open $filename: $!\n";
               flock( $spool, LOCK_EX)
                 or die "can't lock $filename: $!\n";
               seek($spool, 0, 2)
                 or die "can't seek to end of $filename: $!\n";
               print $spool $downstream_cdr;
               flock( $spool, LOCK_UN );
               close $spool;
             };

  } #if ( $spool_cdr && length($downstream_cdr) )

  $charges;

}

sub is_free {
  0;
}

sub base_recur {
  my($self, $cust_pkg) = @_;
  $self->option('recur_fee');
}

#  This equates svc_phone records; perhaps svc_phone should have a field
#  to indicate it represents a line
sub calc_units {    
  my($self, $cust_pkg ) = @_;
  scalar(grep { $_->part_svc->svcdb eq 'svc_phone' } $cust_pkg->cust_svc);
}

sub append_cust_bill_pkgs {
  my $self = shift;
  my($cust_pkg, $sdate, $details, $param ) = @_;
  return []
    unless $self->option('separate_usage', 'Hush!');

  my @details = ();
  my $charges = $self->calc_usage($cust_pkg, $sdate, \@details, $param);

  my $cust_bill_pkg = new FS::cust_bill_pkg {
    'pkgnum'    => $cust_pkg->pkgnum,
    'setup'     => 0,
    'unitsetup' => 0,
    'recur'     => sprintf( "%.2f", $charges),  # hmmm
    'unitrecur' => 0,
    'quantity'  => $cust_pkg->quantity,
    'sdate'     => $$sdate,
    'edate'     => $cust_pkg->bill,             # already fiddled
    'itemdesc'  => 'Usage charges',             # configurable?
    'details'   => \@details,
  };

  return [ $cust_bill_pkg ];
}

1;