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-# BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK
-#
-# Copyright (c) 1996-2003 Jesse Vincent <jesse@bestpractical.com>
-#
-# (Except where explictly superceded by other copyright notices)
-#
-# This work is made available to you under the terms of Version 2 of
-# the GNU General Public License. A copy of that license should have
-# been provided with this software, but in any event can be snarfed
-# from www.gnu.org.
-#
-# This work is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
-# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
-# General Public License for more details.
-#
-# Unless otherwise specified, all modifications, corrections or
-# extensions to this work which alter its source code become the
-# property of Best Practical Solutions, LLC when submitted for
-# inclusion in the work.
-#
-#
-# END LICENSE BLOCK
-package RT::Interface::Email;
-
-use strict;
-use Mail::Address;
-use MIME::Entity;
-use RT::EmailParser;
-
-
-BEGIN {
- use Exporter ();
- use vars qw ($VERSION @ISA @EXPORT @EXPORT_OK %EXPORT_TAGS);
-
- # set the version for version checking
- $VERSION = do { my @r = (q$Revision: 1.2 $ =~ /\d+/g); sprintf "%d."."%02d" x $#r, @r }; # must be all one line, for MakeMaker
-
- @ISA = qw(Exporter);
-
- # your exported package globals go here,
- # as well as any optionally exported functions
- @EXPORT_OK = qw(
- &CreateUser
- &GetMessageContent
- &CheckForLoops
- &CheckForSuspiciousSender
- &CheckForAutoGenerated
- &MailError
- &ParseCcAddressesFromHead
- &ParseSenderAddressFromHead
- &ParseErrorsToAddressFromHead
- &ParseAddressFromHeader
- &Gateway);
-
-}
-
-=head1 NAME
-
- RT::Interface::CLI - helper functions for creating a commandline RT interface
-
-=head1 SYNOPSIS
-
- use lib "!!RT_LIB_PATH!!";
- use lib "!!RT_ETC_PATH!!";
-
- use RT::Interface::Email qw(Gateway CreateUser);
-
-=head1 DESCRIPTION
-
-
-=begin testing
-
-ok(require RT::Interface::Email);
-
-=end testing
-
-
-=head1 METHODS
-
-=cut
-
-
-# {{{ sub CheckForLoops
-
-sub CheckForLoops {
- my $head = shift;
-
- #If this instance of RT sent it our, we don't want to take it in
- my $RTLoop = $head->get("X-RT-Loop-Prevention") || "";
- chomp ($RTLoop); #remove that newline
- if ($RTLoop eq "$RT::rtname") {
- return (1);
- }
-
- # TODO: We might not trap the case where RT instance A sends a mail
- # to RT instance B which sends a mail to ...
- return (undef);
-}
-
-# }}}
-
-# {{{ sub CheckForSuspiciousSender
-
-sub CheckForSuspiciousSender {
- my $head = shift;
-
- #if it's from a postmaster or mailer daemon, it's likely a bounce.
-
- #TODO: better algorithms needed here - there is no standards for
- #bounces, so it's very difficult to separate them from anything
- #else. At the other hand, the Return-To address is only ment to be
- #used as an error channel, we might want to put up a separate
- #Return-To address which is treated differently.
-
- #TODO: search through the whole email and find the right Ticket ID.
-
- my ($From, $junk) = ParseSenderAddressFromHead($head);
-
- if (($From =~ /^mailer-daemon/i) or
- ($From =~ /^postmaster/i)){
- return (1);
-
- }
-
- return (undef);
-
-}
-
-# }}}
-
-# {{{ sub CheckForAutoGenerated
-sub CheckForAutoGenerated {
- my $head = shift;
-
- my $Precedence = $head->get("Precedence") || "" ;
- if ($Precedence =~ /^(bulk|junk)/i) {
- return (1);
- }
- else {
- return (0);
- }
-}
-
-# }}}
-
-
-# {{{ sub MailError
-sub MailError {
- my %args = (To => $RT::OwnerEmail,
- Bcc => undef,
- From => $RT::CorrespondAddress,
- Subject => 'There has been an error',
- Explanation => 'Unexplained error',
- MIMEObj => undef,
- LogLevel => 'crit',
- @_);
-
-
- $RT::Logger->log(level => $args{'LogLevel'},
- message => $args{'Explanation'}
- );
- my $entity = MIME::Entity->build( Type =>"multipart/mixed",
- From => $args{'From'},
- Bcc => $args{'Bcc'},
- To => $args{'To'},
- Subject => $args{'Subject'},
- 'X-RT-Loop-Prevention' => $RT::rtname,
- );
-
- $entity->attach( Data => $args{'Explanation'}."\n");
-
- my $mimeobj = $args{'MIMEObj'};
- if ($mimeobj) {
- $mimeobj->sync_headers();
- $entity->add_part($mimeobj);
- }
-
- if ($RT::MailCommand eq 'sendmailpipe') {
- open (MAIL, "|$RT::SendmailPath $RT::SendmailArguments") || return(0);
- print MAIL $entity->as_string;
- close(MAIL);
- }
- else {
- $entity->send($RT::MailCommand, $RT::MailParams);
- }
-}
-
-# }}}
-
-# {{{ Create User
-
-sub CreateUser {
- my ($Username, $Address, $Name, $ErrorsTo, $entity) = @_;
- my $NewUser = RT::User->new($RT::SystemUser);
-
- # This data is tainted by some Very Broken mailers.
- # (Sometimes they send raw ISO 8859-1 data here. fear that.
- require Encode;
- $Username = Encode::encode(utf8 => $Username, Encode::FB_PERLQQ()) if defined $Username;
- $Name = Encode::encode(utf8 => $Name, Encode::FB_PERLQQ()) if defined $Name;
-
- my ($Val, $Message) =
- $NewUser->Create(Name => ($Username || $Address),
- EmailAddress => $Address,
- RealName => $Name,
- Password => undef,
- Privileged => 0,
- Comments => 'Autocreated on ticket submission'
- );
-
- unless ($Val) {
-
- # Deal with the race condition of two account creations at once
- #
- if ($Username) {
- $NewUser->LoadByName($Username);
- }
-
- unless ($NewUser->Id) {
- $NewUser->LoadByEmail($Address);
- }
-
- unless ($NewUser->Id) {
- MailError( To => $ErrorsTo,
- Subject => "User could not be created",
- Explanation => "User creation failed in mailgateway: $Message",
- MIMEObj => $entity,
- LogLevel => 'crit'
- );
- }
- }
-
- #Load the new user object
- my $CurrentUser = RT::CurrentUser->new();
- $CurrentUser->LoadByEmail($Address);
-
- unless ($CurrentUser->id) {
- $RT::Logger->warning("Couldn't load user '$Address'.". "giving up");
- MailError( To => $ErrorsTo,
- Subject => "User could not be loaded",
- Explanation => "User '$Address' could not be loaded in the mail gateway",
- MIMEObj => $entity,
- LogLevel => 'crit'
- );
- }
-
- return $CurrentUser;
-}
-# }}}
-# {{{ ParseCcAddressesFromHead
-
-=head2 ParseCcAddressesFromHead HASHREF
-
-Takes a hashref object containing QueueObj, Head and CurrentUser objects.
-Returns a list of all email addresses in the To and Cc
-headers b<except> the current Queue\'s email addresses, the CurrentUser\'s
-email address and anything that the configuration sub RT::IsRTAddress matches.
-
-=cut
-
-sub ParseCcAddressesFromHead {
- my %args = ( Head => undef,
- QueueObj => undef,
- CurrentUser => undef,
- @_ );
-
- my (@Addresses);
-
- my @ToObjs = Mail::Address->parse($args{'Head'}->get('To'));
- my @CcObjs = Mail::Address->parse($args{'Head'}->get('Cc'));
-
- foreach my $AddrObj (@ToObjs, @CcObjs) {
- my $Address = $AddrObj->address;
- $Address = $args{'CurrentUser'}->UserObj->CanonicalizeEmailAddress($Address);
- next if ($args{'CurrentUser'}->EmailAddress =~ /^$Address$/i);
- next if ($args{'QueueObj'}->CorrespondAddress =~ /^$Address$/i);
- next if ($args{'QueueObj'}->CommentAddress =~ /^$Address$/i);
- next if (RT::EmailParser::IsRTAddress(undef, $Address));
-
- push (@Addresses, $Address);
- }
- return (@Addresses);
-}
-
-
-# }}}
-
-# {{{ ParseSenderAdddressFromHead
-
-=head2 ParseSenderAddressFromHead
-
-Takes a MIME::Header object. Returns a tuple: (user@host, friendly name)
-of the From (evaluated in order of Reply-To:, From:, Sender)
-
-=cut
-
-sub ParseSenderAddressFromHead {
- my $head = shift;
- #Figure out who's sending this message.
- my $From = $head->get('Reply-To') ||
- $head->get('From') ||
- $head->get('Sender');
- return (ParseAddressFromHeader($From));
-}
-# }}}
-
-# {{{ ParseErrorsToAdddressFromHead
-
-=head2 ParseErrorsToAddressFromHead
-
-Takes a MIME::Header object. Return a single value : user@host
-of the From (evaluated in order of Errors-To:,Reply-To:, From:, Sender)
-
-=cut
-
-sub ParseErrorsToAddressFromHead {
- my $head = shift;
- #Figure out who's sending this message.
-
- foreach my $header ('Errors-To' , 'Reply-To', 'From', 'Sender' ) {
- # If there's a header of that name
- my $headerobj = $head->get($header);
- if ($headerobj) {
- my ($addr, $name ) = ParseAddressFromHeader($headerobj);
- # If it's got actual useful content...
- return ($addr) if ($addr);
- }
- }
-}
-# }}}
-
-# {{{ ParseAddressFromHeader
-
-=head2 ParseAddressFromHeader ADDRESS
-
-Takes an address from $head->get('Line') and returns a tuple: user@host, friendly name
-
-=cut
-
-
-sub ParseAddressFromHeader{
- my $Addr = shift;
-
- my @Addresses = Mail::Address->parse($Addr);
-
- my $AddrObj = $Addresses[0];
-
- unless (ref($AddrObj)) {
- return(undef,undef);
- }
-
- my $Name = ($AddrObj->phrase || $AddrObj->comment || $AddrObj->address);
-
- #Lets take the from and load a user object.
- my $Address = $AddrObj->address;
-
- return ($Address, $Name);
-}
-# }}}
-
-
-
-=head2 Gateway
-
-This performs all the "guts" of the mail rt-mailgate program, and is
-designed to be called from the web interface with a message, user
-object, and so on.
-
-=cut
-
-sub Gateway {
- my %args = ( message => undef,
- queue => 1,
- action => 'correspond',
- ticket => undef,
- @_ );
-
- # Validate the action
- unless ( $args{'action'} =~ /^(comment|correspond|action)$/ ) {
-
- # Can't safely loc this. What object do we loc around?
- return ( 0, "Invalid 'action' parameter", undef );
- }
-
- my $parser = RT::EmailParser->new();
- $parser->ParseMIMEEntityFromScalar( $args{'message'} );
-
- my $Message = $parser->Entity();
- my $head = $Message->head;
-
- my ( $CurrentUser, $AuthStat, $status, $error );
-
- my $ErrorsTo = ParseErrorsToAddressFromHead($head);
-
- my $MessageId = $head->get('Message-Id')
- || "<no-message-id-" . time . rand(2000) . "\@.$RT::Organization>";
-
- #Pull apart the subject line
- my $Subject = $head->get('Subject') || '';
- chomp $Subject;
-
-
- $args{'ticket'} ||= $parser->ParseTicketId($Subject);
-
- my $SystemTicket;
- if ($args{'ticket'} ) {
- $SystemTicket = RT::Ticket->new($RT::SystemUser);
- $SystemTicket->Load($args{'ticket'});
- }
-
- #Set up a queue object
- my $SystemQueueObj = RT::Queue->new($RT::SystemUser);
- $SystemQueueObj->Load( $args{'queue'} );
-
-
- # We can safely have no queue of we have a known-good ticket
- unless ( $args{'ticket'} || $SystemQueueObj->id ) {
- MailError(
- To => $RT::OwnerEmail,
- Subject => "RT Bounce: $Subject",
- Explanation => "RT couldn't find the queue: " . $args{'queue'},
- MIMEObj => $Message );
- return ( 0, "RT couldn't find the queue: " . $args{'queue'}, undef );
- }
-
- # Authentication Level
- # -1 - Get out. this user has been explicitly declined
- # 0 - User may not do anything (Not used at the moment)
- # 1 - Normal user
- # 2 - User is allowed to specify status updates etc. a la enhanced-mailgate
-
- push @RT::MailPlugins, "Auth::MailFrom" unless @RT::MailPlugins;
- # Since this needs loading, no matter what
-
- for (@RT::MailPlugins) {
- my $Code;
- my $NewAuthStat;
- if ( ref($_) eq "CODE" ) {
- $Code = $_;
- }
- else {
- $_ = "RT::Interface::Email::$_" unless /^RT::Interface::Email::/;
- eval "require $_;";
- if ($@) {
- die ("Couldn't load module $_: $@");
- next;
- }
- no strict 'refs';
- if ( !defined( $Code = *{ $_ . "::GetCurrentUser" }{CODE} ) ) {
- die ("No GetCurrentUser code found in $_ module");
- next;
- }
- }
-
- ( $CurrentUser, $NewAuthStat ) = $Code->( Message => $Message,
- CurrentUser => $CurrentUser,
- AuthLevel => $AuthStat,
- Action => $args{'action'},
- Ticket => $SystemTicket,
- Queue => $SystemQueueObj );
-
- # You get the highest level of authentication you were assigned.
- last if $AuthStat == -1;
- $AuthStat = $NewAuthStat if $NewAuthStat > $AuthStat;
- }
-
- # {{{ If authentication fails and no new user was created, get out.
- if ( !$CurrentUser or !$CurrentUser->Id or $AuthStat == -1 ) {
-
- # If the plugins refused to create one, they lose.
- MailError(
- Subject => "Could not load a valid user",
- Explanation => <<EOT,
-RT could not load a valid user, and RT's configuration does not allow
-for the creation of a new user for your email.
-
-Your RT administrator needs to grant 'Everyone' the right 'CreateTicket'
-for this queue.
-
-EOT
- MIMEObj => $Message,
- LogLevel => 'error' )
- unless $AuthStat == -1;
- return ( 0, "Could not load a valid user", undef );
- }
-
- # }}}
-
- # {{{ Lets check for mail loops of various sorts.
- my $IsAutoGenerated = CheckForAutoGenerated($head);
-
- my $IsSuspiciousSender = CheckForSuspiciousSender($head);
-
- my $IsALoop = CheckForLoops($head);
-
- my $SquelchReplies = 0;
-
- #If the message is autogenerated, we need to know, so we can not
- # send mail to the sender
- if ( $IsSuspiciousSender || $IsAutoGenerated || $IsALoop ) {
- $SquelchReplies = 1;
- $ErrorsTo = $RT::OwnerEmail;
- }
-
- # }}}
-
- # {{{ Drop it if it's disallowed
- if ( $AuthStat == 0 ) {
- MailError(
- To => $ErrorsTo,
- Subject => "Permission Denied",
- Explanation => "You do not have permission to communicate with RT",
- MIMEObj => $Message );
- }
-
- # }}}
- # {{{ Warn someone if it's a loop
-
- # Warn someone if it's a loop, before we drop it on the ground
- if ($IsALoop) {
- $RT::Logger->crit("RT Recieved mail ($MessageId) from itself.");
-
- #Should we mail it to RTOwner?
- if ($RT::LoopsToRTOwner) {
- MailError( To => $RT::OwnerEmail,
- Subject => "RT Bounce: $Subject",
- Explanation => "RT thinks this message may be a bounce",
- MIMEObj => $Message );
-
- #Do we actually want to store it?
- return ( 0, "Message Bounced", undef ) unless ($RT::StoreLoops);
- }
- }
-
- # }}}
-
- # {{{ Squelch replies if necessary
- # Don't let the user stuff the RT-Squelch-Replies-To header.
- if ( $head->get('RT-Squelch-Replies-To') ) {
- $head->add( 'RT-Relocated-Squelch-Replies-To',
- $head->get('RT-Squelch-Replies-To') );
- $head->delete('RT-Squelch-Replies-To');
- }
-
- if ($SquelchReplies) {
- ## TODO: This is a hack. It should be some other way to
- ## indicate that the transaction should be "silent".
-
- my ( $Sender, $junk ) = ParseSenderAddressFromHead($head);
- $head->add( 'RT-Squelch-Replies-To', $Sender );
- }
-
- # }}}
-
- my $Ticket = RT::Ticket->new($CurrentUser);
-
- # {{{ If we don't have a ticket Id, we're creating a new ticket
- if ( !$args{'ticket'} ) {
-
- # {{{ Create a new ticket
-
- my @Cc;
- my @Requestors = ( $CurrentUser->id );
-
- if ($RT::ParseNewMessageForTicketCcs) {
- @Cc = ParseCcAddressesFromHead( Head => $head,
- CurrentUser => $CurrentUser,
- QueueObj => $SystemQueueObj );
- }
-
- my ( $id, $Transaction, $ErrStr ) = $Ticket->Create(
- Queue => $SystemQueueObj->Id,
- Subject => $Subject,
- Requestor => \@Requestors,
- Cc => \@Cc,
- MIMEObj => $Message );
- if ( $id == 0 ) {
- MailError( To => $ErrorsTo,
- Subject => "Ticket creation failed",
- Explanation => $ErrStr,
- MIMEObj => $Message );
- $RT::Logger->error("Create failed: $id / $Transaction / $ErrStr ");
- return ( 0, "Ticket creation failed", $Ticket );
- }
-
- # }}}
- }
-
- # }}}
-
- # If the action is comment, add a comment.
- elsif ( $args{'action'} =~ /^(comment|correspond)$/i ) {
- $Ticket->Load($args{'ticket'});
- unless ( $Ticket->Id ) {
- my $message = "Could not find a ticket with id ".$args{'ticket'};
- MailError( To => $ErrorsTo,
- Subject => "Message not recorded",
- Explanation => $message,
- MIMEObj => $Message );
-
- return ( 0, $message);
- }
-
- my ( $status, $msg );
- if ( $args{'action'} =~ /^correspond$/ ) {
- ( $status, $msg ) = $Ticket->Correspond( MIMEObj => $Message );
- }
- else {
- ( $status, $msg ) = $Ticket->Comment( MIMEObj => $Message );
- }
- unless ($status) {
-
- #Warn the sender that we couldn't actually submit the comment.
- MailError( To => $ErrorsTo,
- Subject => "Message not recorded",
- Explanation => $msg,
- MIMEObj => $Message );
- return ( 0, "Message not recorded", $Ticket );
- }
- }
-
- else {
-
- #Return mail to the sender with an error
- MailError( To => $ErrorsTo,
- Subject => "RT Configuration error",
- Explanation => "'"
- . $args{'action'}
- . "' not a recognized action."
- . " Your RT administrator has misconfigured "
- . "the mail aliases which invoke RT",
- MIMEObj => $Message );
- $RT::Logger->crit( $args{'action'} . " type unknown for $MessageId" );
- return ( 0, "Configuration error: " . $args{'action'} . " not a recognized action", $Ticket );
-
- }
-
-
-return ( 1, "Success", $Ticket );
-}
-
-eval "require RT::Interface::Email_Vendor";
-die $@ if ($@ && $@ !~ qr{^Can't locate RT/Interface/Email_Vendor.pm});
-eval "require RT::Interface::Email_Local";
-die $@ if ($@ && $@ !~ qr{^Can't locate RT/Interface/Email_Local.pm});
-
-1;